Paper · 2014 · http://eujournal.org/index.php/esj/article/download/2753/2605/

THE EFFECT OF THE EXOGENOUS GIBBERELLIC ACID ON TWO SALT STRESSED BARLEY CULTIVARS

Amal M. E. Abdel-Hamid; Heba I. Mohamed

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
25
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An alternative strategy to ameliorate salt stress could be to use exogenous application of plant growth regulators. The present investigation was carried out to study the effect of exogenous application of GA3 on germination, some growth parameters, protein banding pattern, nucleic acids content and some minerals of salt stressed two cultivars of barley. The grains of both cultivars Giza 126 and 123 were individually pre emergence treated with different concentrations of NaCl or mixture of NaCl and GA3 for 7 days. The results of germination percentage revealed that cv. Giza 123 had higher response to the interaction between salinity and GA3 than cv. Giza 126. The morphological characters revealed inhibition in all plant growth parameters by salinity stress and this inhibition was significantly alleviated after treatment with GA3. The protein electrophoresis of seedlings of cv. Giza 123 induced formation of unique newly protein bands including certain units may acting as protein receptors for gibberellins (M.W. 71.41 kDa). In addition, the DNA and RNA content of cv. Giza 123 showed its priority to the interaction between salinity and GA3. Regarding to minerals the data showed that cv. Giza 123 had the ability to discard salts and prevent the accumulation of them in its tissues especially Na+, k+ and Ca+2 elements. cv. Giza 123 seedlings could overcome the inimical effects of salt stress whereas cv. Giza 126 seedlings appeared to have an attenuated potential to do so resulting in an efficient tolerance of cv. Giza 123 seedlings.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar Giza 123 showed higher germination response to the interaction of salinity and GA3 than Giza 126.

Material
cv. Giza 123e1
Treatment
the interaction between salinity and GA3e1
Outcome
germination percentagee1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
cv. Giza 126e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TWO SALT STRESSED BARLEY CULTIVARS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results of germination percentage revealed that cv. Giza 123 had higher response to the interaction between salinity and GA3 than cv. Giza 126”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–666 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 treatment significantly alleviated the salinity-induced inhibition of plant growth parameters in barley.

Treatment
treatment with GA3e1
Outcome
plant growth parameterse1
Direction
alleviatede1
Comparator
salinity stresse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TWO SALT STRESSED BARLEY CULTIVARS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“The morphological characters revealed inhibition in all plant growth parameters by salinity stress and this inhibition was significantly alleviated after treatment with GA3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–840 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Protein electrophoresis of cv. Giza 123 seedlings showed unique newly formed protein bands.

Material
cv. Giza 123e1
Organ / stage
seedlingse1
Outcome
unique newly protein bandse1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TWO SALT STRESSED BARLEY CULTIVARS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“The protein electrophoresis of seedlings of cv. Giza 123 induced formation of unique newly protein bands”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–946 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Unique newly formed protein bands may act as protein receptors for gibberellins in barley.

Compound
gibberellinse1
Outcome
unique newly protein bandse1
Qualifier
may acting as protein receptors for gibberellinse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TWO SALT STRESSED BARLEY CULTIVARS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“unique newly protein bands including certain units may acting as protein receptors for gibberellins”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–1019 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The DNA and RNA content of cv. Giza 123 showed priority under the interaction of salinity and GA3.

Material
cv. Giza 123e1
Treatment
the interaction between salinity and GA3e1
Outcome
DNA and RNA contente1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TWO SALT STRESSED BARLEY CULTIVARS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“the DNA and RNA content of cv. Giza 123 showed its priority to the interaction between salinity and GA3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar Giza 123 prevented accumulation of Na+, K+ and Ca2+ in its tissues under salt.

Material
cv. Giza 123e1
Organ / stage
tissuese1
Treatment
saltse1
Outcome
accumulation of them in its tissues especially Na+, k+ and Ca+2 elementse1
Direction
prevente1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TWO SALT STRESSED BARLEY CULTIVARS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“cv. Giza 123 had the ability to discard salts and prevent the accumulation of them in its tissues especially Na+, k+ and Ca+2 elements”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1199–1333 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar Giza 123 seedlings overcame the inimical effects of salt stress, whereas Giza 126 seedlings did not.

Material
cv. Giza 123e1
Treatment
salt stresse1
Outcome
inimical effects of salt stresse1
Direction
overcomee1
Comparator
cv. Giza 126 seedlingse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TWO SALT STRESSED BARLEY CULTIVARS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“cv. Giza 123 seedlings could overcome the inimical effects of salt stress whereas cv. Giza 126 seedlings appeared to have an attenuated potential to do so”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1335–1489 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · molecular: metabolites · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results differ

15 papers: 10 positive, 5 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Gibberellic acid · growth · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 14 positive, 7 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

salinity · physiology: ion balance · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 4 positive, 16 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.