Paper · 1990 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Foliar Application of Calcium Chloride Delays Postharvest Ripening of Strawberry

F. Chéour; C. Willemot; J. Arul; et al.

9
claims
20
verbatim quotes
102
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Effects of CaCl 2 preharvest treatment on postharvest strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) ripening and gray mold development were assessed. Two experiments were carried out in 1987 on two sites. In the first experiment, the effects of rate of application of CaCl 2 and degree of fruit maturity at treatment were studied with the conventional cultivar Kent. In the second experiment, the influence of concentration and frequency of application of CaCl 2 was investigated with day-neutral `Tribute'. Calcium treatment caused a significant increase in fruit and leaf Ca contents, which were closely correlated. The degree of fruit maturity at application and the frequency of treatment did not affect Ca concentration in the tissues. Several maturity criteria were measured during fruit storage in air at 4C. Anthocyanin and free-sugar contents and tissue electrical conductivity increased, while titratable acidity and firmness decreased. In both experiments, Ca treatment delayed ripening and gray mold development. The delay increased with increasing Ca concentration.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium treatment significantly increased fruit and leaf Ca contents in strawberry.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
Calcium treatmente2
Outcome
fruit and leaf Ca contentse2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Effects of CaCl 2 preharvest treatment on postharvest strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) ripening and gray mold development were assessed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–135 · show in text ↑
e2

“Calcium treatment caused a significant increase in fruit and leaf Ca contents, which were closely correlated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–603 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit and leaf Ca contents in strawberry were closely correlated.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Organ / stage
fruit and leafe2
Outcome
fruit and leaf Ca contentse2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Effects of CaCl 2 preharvest treatment on postharvest strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) ripening and gray mold development were assessed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–135 · show in text ↑
e2

“Calcium treatment caused a significant increase in fruit and leaf Ca contents, which were closely correlated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–603 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anthocyanin and free-sugar contents and tissue electrical conductivity of strawberry increased during storage.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Outcome
Anthocyanin and free-sugar contents and tissue electrical conductivitye3
Direction
increasede3
Setting
fruit storage in air at 4Ce7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Effects of CaCl 2 preharvest treatment on postharvest strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) ripening and gray mold development were assessed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–135 · show in text ↑
e3

“Anthocyanin and free-sugar contents and tissue electrical conductivity increased, while titratable acidity and firmness decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–932 · show in text ↑
e7

“Several maturity criteria were measured during fruit storage in air at 4C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–801 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Titratable acidity and firmness of strawberry decreased during storage.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Outcome
titratable acidity and firmnesse3
Direction
decreasede3
Setting
fruit storage in air at 4Ce7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Effects of CaCl 2 preharvest treatment on postharvest strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) ripening and gray mold development were assessed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–135 · show in text ↑
e3

“Anthocyanin and free-sugar contents and tissue electrical conductivity increased, while titratable acidity and firmness decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–932 · show in text ↑
e7

“Several maturity criteria were measured during fruit storage in air at 4C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–801 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ca treatment delayed ripening of strawberry.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
Ca treatmente4
Outcome
ripeninge4
Direction
delayede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Effects of CaCl 2 preharvest treatment on postharvest strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) ripening and gray mold development were assessed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–135 · show in text ↑
e4

“Ca treatment delayed ripening and gray mold development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 955–1010 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ca treatment delayed gray mold development in strawberry.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
Ca treatmente4
Interactor
gray molde4pathogen
Outcome
gray mold developmente4
Direction
delayede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Effects of CaCl 2 preharvest treatment on postharvest strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) ripening and gray mold development were assessed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–135 · show in text ↑
e4

“Ca treatment delayed ripening and gray mold development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 955–1010 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The delay in strawberry ripening and gray mold increased with increasing Ca concentration.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
increasing Ca concentratione5
Outcome
delaye5
Direction
increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Effects of CaCl 2 preharvest treatment on postharvest strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) ripening and gray mold development were assessed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–135 · show in text ↑
e5

“The delay increased with increasing Ca concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1012–1064 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The degree of fruit maturity at application did not affect Ca concentration in strawberry tissues.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
degree of fruit maturity at applicatione6
Outcome
Ca concentratione6
Direction
did not affecte6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Effects of CaCl 2 preharvest treatment on postharvest strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) ripening and gray mold development were assessed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–135 · show in text ↑
e6

“The degree of fruit maturity at application and the frequency of treatment did not affect Ca concentration in the tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–726 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The frequency of treatment did not affect Ca concentration in strawberry tissues.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
frequency of treatmente6
Outcome
Ca concentratione6
Direction
did not affecte6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Effects of CaCl 2 preharvest treatment on postharvest strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) ripening and gray mold development were assessed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–135 · show in text ↑
e6

“The degree of fruit maturity at application and the frequency of treatment did not affect Ca concentration in the tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–726 · show in text ↑

calcium atom · quality: postharvest · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results differ

22 papers: 18 positive, 4 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

calcium atom · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.