Paper · 2014

Effect of Chisel Plough and Chicken Manure on growth and Yield of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench).

Khalid A. Ibrahim; Afrah A. Mohammed; Elbasri A. Mohamed; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The recent demand for poultry meat products in Sudan has led to tremendous expansion in the poultry industry. There is a need to assess the potential impacts of chicken manure on crop yield and in particular evaluating the critical application levels. Field experiments were conducted on Hard, Non-Cracking Sandy Clay (Gardud) soil of North Kordofan State, Sudan, to study the effects of tillage (chisel) and chicken manure on the yield of sorghum(Sorghum bicolor (L.)Moench) variety Arfaagadamuk, at two Locations, HaiSeka and ELAinELSafia for two successive seasons (2007\08 – 2008\09). Split plot designed with three replications was used. The results showed that tillage (15cm depth) and chicken manure(8ton/ha)treatment significantly increased the plant height(cm), 100-seed weight, panicle weight and grain yield (ton/ha) as compared with other treatments in two locations at all seasons. The interaction effect of tillage and application of chicken manure improved all growth and yield parameters particularly at 15cm depth and 8 ton/ha, and the deviations from the control were found to statistically significant at (p≤0.01).

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chisel tillage at 15 cm with chicken manure at 8 ton/ha significantly increased plant height against other treatments.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
tillage (15cm depth) and chicken manure(8ton/ha)treatmente0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0
Setting
two locationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tillage (15cm depth) and chicken manure(8ton/ha)treatment significantly increased the plant height(cm), 100-seed weight, panicle weight and grain yield (ton/ha) as compared with other treatments in two locations at all seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 667–893 · show in text ↑
t0

“yield of sorghum(Sorghum bicolor (L.)Moench) variety Arfaagadamuk”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–496 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment significantly increased 100-seed weight against other treatments.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
tillage (15cm depth) and chicken manure(8ton/ha)treatmente0
Outcome
100-seed weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tillage (15cm depth) and chicken manure(8ton/ha)treatment significantly increased the plant height(cm), 100-seed weight, panicle weight and grain yield (ton/ha) as compared with other treatments in two locations at all seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 667–893 · show in text ↑
t0

“yield of sorghum(Sorghum bicolor (L.)Moench) variety Arfaagadamuk”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–496 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment significantly increased panicle weight against other treatments.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
tillage (15cm depth) and chicken manure(8ton/ha)treatmente0
Outcome
panicle weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tillage (15cm depth) and chicken manure(8ton/ha)treatment significantly increased the plant height(cm), 100-seed weight, panicle weight and grain yield (ton/ha) as compared with other treatments in two locations at all seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 667–893 · show in text ↑
t0

“yield of sorghum(Sorghum bicolor (L.)Moench) variety Arfaagadamuk”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–496 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment significantly increased grain yield against other treatments.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
tillage (15cm depth) and chicken manure(8ton/ha)treatmente0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tillage (15cm depth) and chicken manure(8ton/ha)treatment significantly increased the plant height(cm), 100-seed weight, panicle weight and grain yield (ton/ha) as compared with other treatments in two locations at all seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 667–893 · show in text ↑
t0

“yield of sorghum(Sorghum bicolor (L.)Moench) variety Arfaagadamuk”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–496 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage and manure interaction improved growth and yield parameters, especially at 15 cm and 8 ton/ha, with significant deviations from control.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
tillage and application of chicken manuree0
Outcome
growth and yield parameterse0
Direction
improvede0
Qualifier
particularly at 15cm depth and 8 ton/hae0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction effect of tillage and application of chicken manure improved all growth and yield parameters particularly at 15cm depth and 8 ton/ha, and the deviations from the control were found to statistically significant at (p≤0.01)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1132 · show in text ↑
t0

“yield of sorghum(Sorghum bicolor (L.)Moench) variety Arfaagadamuk”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–496 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · SorghumResults differ

120 papers: 104 positive, 16 negative or no effect

103 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

116 papers more in this group

See all 120 papers →

tillage · yield · SorghumResults differ

123 papers: 102 positive, 21 negative or no effect

101 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

119 papers more in this group

See all 123 papers →

tillage · growth · SorghumPositive and negative results

20 papers: 16 positive, 4 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

fertilization · yield · SorghumPositive and negative results

446 papers: 418 positive, 28 negative or no effect

417 papers in the same direction as this paper · 21 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

442 papers more in this group

See all 446 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.