Paper · 2014 · Annals of Horticulture

Flowering and corm production in gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) cv. “White Prosperity” as influenced by integrated nutrient management (INM)

Rahul Singh; Mukesh Kumar; Sameeksha Raj; et al.

5
claims
19
verbatim quotes
6
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The present investigation entitled, “Flowering and corm production in gladiolus as influenced by Integrated Nutrient Management on flowering and corm production in gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) cv. “White Prosperity” was conducted at Horticulture Research Center (HRC) of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut during Rabi season of 2012. The experiment laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications. The experiment consisted of ten treatments viz. T1, [Control (without any application of fertilizer and manure)], T2, [100%RDF,(NPK 300:200:200 kg/ha)], T3, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost], T4, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha)], T5, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)],T6, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)], T7, [50% RDF, (NPK 150:100:100 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost], T8, [50% RDF, (NPK 150:100:100 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha)], T9, [50% RDF, (NPK 150:100:100 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)], T10, [50% RDF, (NPK 150:100:100 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)]. Among all treatments, treatment T6 was found significantly to induced early flowering, days required for visibility of first spike, days required for opening of the first flower. However, the maximum number of spike per plant, diameter of flower, diameter of spike, number of spikes per plant, vase life of cut flower at room temperature and longevity of spike was also noted with the same treatment. As far as corm characters, the maximum number of corm per clump, diameter of corm, number of cormels per clump, weight of corm, weight of cormels per clump and yield of corm and cormels (q/ha) were also noted in the treatment T6.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T6 significantly induced early flowering of gladiolus compared with all treatments.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorus L.Gladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)e1
Outcome
early floweringe2
Direction
inducede2
Comparator
all treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“(Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) cv. “White Prosperity””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 174–224 · show in text ↑
e1

“T6, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–970 · show in text ↑
e2

“Among all treatments, treatment T6 was found significantly to induced early flowering, days required for visibility of first spike, days required for opening of the first flower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1506 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T6 gave the maximum number of spikes per plant, flower diameter and spike diameter.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorus L.Gladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)e1
Outcome
number of spike per plant, diameter of flower, diameter of spikee3
Direction
maximume3
Comparator
all treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“(Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) cv. “White Prosperity””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 174–224 · show in text ↑
e1

“T6, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–970 · show in text ↑
e2

“Among all treatments, treatment T6 was found significantly to induced early flowering, days required for visibility of first spike, days required for opening of the first flower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1506 · show in text ↑
e3

“the maximum number of spike per plant, diameter of flower, diameter of spike, number of spikes per plant, vase life of cut flower at room temperature and longevity of spike was also noted with the same treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1517–1728 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T6 gave the maximum vase life and spike longevity of cut gladiolus.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorus L.Gladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)e1
Outcome
vase life of cut flower at room temperature and longevity of spikee3
Direction
maximume3
Comparator
all treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“(Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) cv. “White Prosperity””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 174–224 · show in text ↑
e1

“T6, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–970 · show in text ↑
e2

“Among all treatments, treatment T6 was found significantly to induced early flowering, days required for visibility of first spike, days required for opening of the first flower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1506 · show in text ↑
e3

“the maximum number of spike per plant, diameter of flower, diameter of spike, number of spikes per plant, vase life of cut flower at room temperature and longevity of spike was also noted with the same treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1517–1728 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T6 gave the maximum number of corms and cormels per clump and corm diameter.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorus L.Gladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)e1
Outcome
number of corm per clump, diameter of corm, number of cormels per clumpe4
Direction
maximume4
Comparator
all treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“(Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) cv. “White Prosperity””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 174–224 · show in text ↑
e1

“T6, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–970 · show in text ↑
e2

“Among all treatments, treatment T6 was found significantly to induced early flowering, days required for visibility of first spike, days required for opening of the first flower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1506 · show in text ↑
e4

“the maximum number of corm per clump, diameter of corm, number of cormels per clump, weight of corm, weight of cormels per clump and yield of corm and cormels (q/ha) were also noted in the treatment T6”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1757–1958 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T6 gave the maximum corm and cormel weight and corm and cormel yield.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorus L.Gladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)e1
Outcome
weight of corm, weight of cormels per clump and yield of corm and cormels (q/ha)e4
Direction
maximume4
Comparator
all treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“(Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) cv. “White Prosperity””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 174–224 · show in text ↑
e1

“T6, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–970 · show in text ↑
e2

“Among all treatments, treatment T6 was found significantly to induced early flowering, days required for visibility of first spike, days required for opening of the first flower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1506 · show in text ↑
e4

“the maximum number of corm per clump, diameter of corm, number of cormels per clump, weight of corm, weight of cormels per clump and yield of corm and cormels (q/ha) were also noted in the treatment T6”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1757–1958 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Gladiolus grandiflorusPositive and negative results

21 papers: 20 positive, 1 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

fertilization · phenology · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · yield · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

16 papers: 16 positive, 0 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.