Paper · 1994 · Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science

Efficacy of Furrow-Applied Dolomitic Limestone on Maize Production on an Acid Inceptisol of Sikkim

Patiram Patiram

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted on an acid Typic Dystrochrept of Sikkim to compare the efficacy of dolomitic limestone when broadcast once in three years and in furrows every year. The yield of maize grain was comparable when 2 Mg ha−1 limestone was broadcast once in three years and 250 kg ha−1 applied every year in furrows. The lower dose in furrows could decrease slowly the exchangeable acidity and Al3+ and increase soil pH and exchangeable Ca2+ + Mg2+, whereas the higher dose (broadcast) showed the reverse trend with passage of time. Limestone application improved the Ca and Mg nutrition of plant. The furrow application suits social, economical and topographical conditions of Sikkim where farmers had to carry inputs manually for a distance to the field because of the undulating terrain.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize grain yield was comparable between 2 Mg ha−1 broadcast limestone once in three years and 250 kg ha−1 annually in furrows.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
2 Mg ha−1 limestone was broadcast once in three yearse0
Outcome
yield of maize graine0
Direction
comparablee0
Comparator
250 kg ha−1 applied every year in furrowse0
Setting
Sikkimt1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The yield of maize grain was comparable when 2 Mg ha−1 limestone was broadcast once in three years and 250 kg ha−1 applied every year in furrows.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 182–327 · show in text ↑
t1

“Sikkim”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Annual lower-dose furrow limestone slowly decreased soil exchangeable acidity and Al3+.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
lower dose in furrowse0
Outcome
exchangeable acidity and Al3+e0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lower dose in furrows could decrease slowly the exchangeable acidity and Al3+”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–409 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Annual lower-dose furrow limestone increased soil pH and exchangeable Ca2+ + Mg2+.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
lower dose in furrowse0
Outcome
soil pH and exchangeable Ca2+ + Mg2+e0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lower dose in furrows could decrease slowly the exchangeable acidity and Al3+ and increase soil pH and exchangeable Ca2+ + Mg2+”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–459 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The higher broadcast dose showed the reverse soil-chemistry trend over time.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
higher dose (broadcast)e0
Outcome
reverse trende0
Qualifier
with passage of timee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the higher dose (broadcast) showed the reverse trend with passage of time.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 469–543 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Limestone improved maize calcium and magnesium nutrition.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Limestone applicatione0
Outcome
Ca and Mg nutrition of plante0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Limestone application improved the Ca and Mg nutrition of plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–608 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–55 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors favor furrow application for Sikkim conditions.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Outcome
furrow applicatione0
Setting
Sikkime0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The furrow application suits social, economical and topographical conditions of Sikkim”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 609–695 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–55 · show in text ↑

calcium oxide · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

20 papers: 13 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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calcium oxide · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

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transplanting · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

130 papers: 88 positive, 42 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 88 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

126 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.