Intervention effectmodel-written summary

The lowest limestone rate reduced soil-solution aluminum activity to levels considered non-toxic to plants in four of five soils.

A claim from Chemical Species and Aluminum Concentration in the Solution of Acid Soils Cultivated with Soybean and Corn under Liming · 2018

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The lowest limestone rate reduced soil-solution aluminum activity to levels considered non-toxic to plants in four of five soils.

Treatment
lowest limestone rate, equivalent to 25 % of that required for H+Al neutralizatione0
Outcome
Al activity in the soil solutione0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
in four of the five soilse0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application at the lowest limestone rate, equivalent to 25 % of that required for H+Al neutralization, was sufficient to decrease Al activity in the soil solution to levels considered non-toxic to plants in four of the five soils.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1566–1796
e1

“response of soybean and corn plants to lime application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–574

Title

Chemical Species and Aluminum Concentration in the Solution of Acid Soils Cultivated with Soybean and Corn under Liming

Gabriel Octávio de Mello Cunha; Jaime Antonio de Almeida; Paulo Roberto Ernani; et al. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 2018. doi:10.1590/18069657rbcs20170406

Other claims from this paper (5)

Record rev-118fb2dbcf7d1f06d753ea3fd8e6cf0fbc856ddc00c9f133349c218e2039895b · schema claims-v0.9 · position 2 in the model’s answer

aluminium atom · nutrient: content · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 4 positive, 9 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this claim · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative
  4. negative
  5. no effect
  6. no effect
  7. negative
  8. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

aluminium atom · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 7 positive, 15 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this claim · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative
  4. negative
  5. negative
  6. negative
  7. negative
  8. negative

13 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

calcium oxide · nutrient: content · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this claim

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

3 of 4 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.