Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during 2007-08 and 2008-09 at the research farm of the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi; to study the residual effects of dual-purpose summer legumes crops and zinc fertilization on succeeding wheat under aromatic hybrid rice-wheat cropping system. The wheat crop was sown according to aromatic hybrid rice sub-plots on residual fertility and no additional fertilizer was applied to the succeeding wheat. Residual effects of incorporation of dual-purpose summer legumes residue either of cowpea or mungbean and application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O) resulted in higher values of yield attributes, yields, concentrations of Zn in wheat grain, straw and their uptake and net returns of the succeeding wheat. The residual effects of incorporation of mungbean residue resulted in significantly higher grain yield (4.69 and 4.82 t ha-1 respectively during 2007-08 and 2008-09) of succeeding wheat which was on par to residual effect of cowpea residue incorporation. Residual effect of application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O) gave higher yield of 4.90 and 5.09 t ha-1 during 20007-08 and 2008-09, respectively. The higher net returns by the residual effect of incorporation of mungbean residue and application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O) i.e. Rupees 45,757 and Rupees 51, 212 per ha was recorded during 2007-08 and 2008-09 respectively.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Cowpea residue incorporation increased wheat yield attributes and yields.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- cowpeae0
- Outcome
- yield attributes, yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“incorporation of dual-purpose summer legumes residue either of cowpea or mungbean and application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O) resulted in higher values of yield attributes, yields, concentrations of Zn in wheat grain, straw and their uptake and net returns of the succeeding wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Mungbean residue incorporation increased wheat yield attributes and yields.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- mungbeane0
- Outcome
- yield attributes, yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“incorporation of dual-purpose summer legumes residue either of cowpea or mungbean and application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O) resulted in higher values of yield attributes, yields, concentrations of Zn in wheat grain, straw and their uptake and net returns of the succeeding wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
ZEU fertilization increased wheat yield attributes and yields.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O)e0
- Outcome
- yield attributes, yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O) resulted in higher values of yield attributes, yields, concentrations of Zn in wheat grain, straw and their uptake and net returns of the succeeding wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatments increased Zn concentration and uptake in wheat grain and straw.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- incorporation of dual-purpose summer legumes residue either of cowpea or mungbean and application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O)e0
- Outcome
- concentrations of Zn in wheat grain, straw and their uptakee0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“incorporation of dual-purpose summer legumes residue either of cowpea or mungbean and application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O) resulted in higher values of yield attributes, yields, concentrations of Zn in wheat grain, straw and their uptake and net returns of the succeeding wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Mungbean residue yielded 4.69 t ha-1 in 2007-08 and was on par with cowpea residue.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- mungbean residuee0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 4.69e0
- Qualifier
- during 2007-08e0
- Comparator
- cowpea residue incorporatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“incorporation of mungbean residue resulted in significantly higher grain yield (4.69 and 4.82 t ha-1 respectively during 2007-08 and 2008-09) of succeeding wheat which was on par to residual effect of cowpea residue incorporation”
Claim · model-written summary
Mungbean residue yielded 4.82 t ha-1 in 2008-09 and was on par with cowpea residue.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- mungbean residuee0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 4.82 t ha-1e0
- Qualifier
- during 2007-08 and 2008-09e0
- Comparator
- cowpea residue incorporatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“incorporation of mungbean residue resulted in significantly higher grain yield (4.69 and 4.82 t ha-1 respectively during 2007-08 and 2008-09) of succeeding wheat which was on par to residual effect of cowpea residue incorporation”
Claim · model-written summary
ZEU residual fertilization yielded 4.90 t ha-1 in 20007-08.
- Treatment
- 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O)e0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 4.90e0
- Qualifier
- during 20007-08e0
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“Residual effect of application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O) gave higher yield of 4.90 and 5.09 t ha-1 during 20007-08 and 2008-09, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
ZEU residual fertilization yielded 5.09 t ha-1 in 2008-09.
- Treatment
- 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O)e0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 5.09 t ha-1e0
- Qualifier
- 2008-09e0
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“Residual effect of application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O) gave higher yield of 4.90 and 5.09 t ha-1 during 20007-08 and 2008-09, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Residual mungbean incorporation and ZEU application gave higher net returns in 2007-08.
- Treatment
- incorporation of mungbean residue and application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O)e0
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- Rupees 45,757e0
- Qualifier
- during 2007-08e0
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“The higher net returns by the residual effect of incorporation of mungbean residue and application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O) i.e. Rupees 45,757 and Rupees 51, 212 per ha was recorded during 2007-08 and 2008-09 respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Residual mungbean incorporation and ZEU application gave higher net returns in 2008-09.
- Treatment
- incorporation of mungbean residue and application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O)e0
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- Rupees 51, 212 per hae0
- Qualifier
- 2008-09e0
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“The higher net returns by the residual effect of incorporation of mungbean residue and application of 2.0 per cent ZEU (ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O) i.e. Rupees 45,757 and Rupees 51, 212 per ha was recorded during 2007-08 and 2008-09 respectively”
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