Paper · 2010 · Pakistan Journal of Botany

EFFECT OF POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL INDUCED DROUGHT STRESS ON PHYSIO-HORMONAL ATTRIBUTES OF SOYBEAN

Muhammad Hamayun; Sumera Afzal Khan; Zabta Khan Shinwari; et al.

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
118
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Drought stress is a major abiotic constraint limiting crop production world wide. In current study, we investigated the adverse effects of drought stress on growth, yield and endogenous phytohormones of soybean. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) solutions of elevated strength (8% & 16%) were used for drought stress induction. Drought stress period span for two weeks each at pre and post flowering growth stage. It was observed that soybean growth and yield attributes significantly reduced under drought stress at both pre and post flowering period, while maximum reduction was caused by PEG (16%) applied at pre flowering time. The endogenous bioactive GA1 and GA4 content decreased under elevated drought stress. On the other hand, jasmonic acid (JA), salicylic acid (SA) and abscisic acid (ABA) content increased under drought stress. On the basis of current study, we concluded that application of earlier drought stress severely reduced growth and yield attributes of soybean when compared to its later application. Furthermore, increases in the endogenous contents of JA, SA and ABA in response to drought stress demonstrate the involvement of these hormones in drought stress resistance.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

soybean growth and yield attributes significantly reduced under drought stress at both pre and post flowering period

Taxon
SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
soybean growth and yield attributese0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
both pre and post flowering periode0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“soybean growth and yield attributes significantly reduced under drought stress at both pre and post flowering period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–543 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

maximum reduction was caused by PEG (16%) applied at pre flowering time

Taxon
SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
Treatment
PEG (16%) applied at pre flowering timee0
Outcome
growth and yield attributese1
Direction
maximum reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“maximum reduction was caused by PEG (16%) applied at pre flowering time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 551–622 · show in text ↑
e1

“soybean growth and yield attributes significantly reduced under drought stress at both pre and post flowering period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–543 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The endogenous bioactive GA1 and GA4 content decreased under elevated drought stress

Taxon
SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
Treatment
elevated drought stresse0
Outcome
endogenous bioactive GA1 and GA4 contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“The endogenous bioactive GA1 and GA4 content decreased under elevated drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–708 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

jasmonic acid (JA), salicylic acid (SA) and abscisic acid (ABA) content increased under drought stress

Taxon
SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
jasmonic acid (JA), salicylic acid (SA) and abscisic acid (ABA) contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“jasmonic acid (JA), salicylic acid (SA) and abscisic acid (ABA) content increased under drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 729–831 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

application of earlier drought stress severely reduced growth and yield attributes of soybean when compared to its later application

Taxon
SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
Treatment
earlier drought stresse0
Outcome
growth and yield attributes of soybeane0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
its later applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of earlier drought stress severely reduced growth and yield attributes of soybean when compared to its later application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 882–1014 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

increases in the endogenous contents of JA, SA and ABA in response to drought stress demonstrate the involvement of these hormones in drought stress resistance

Taxon
SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
Compound
JA, SA and ABAe0
Outcome
drought stress resistancee0
Qualifier
involvement of these hormonese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“increases in the endogenous contents of JA, SA and ABA in response to drought stress demonstrate the involvement of these hormones in drought stress resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1029–1188 · show in text ↑

poly(ethylene glycol) · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

drought · physiology: hormones · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 2 positive, 5 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

drought · molecular: metabolites · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

60 papers: 20 positive, 40 negative or no effect

39 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

56 papers more in this group

See all 60 papers →

stage · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

121 papers: 71 positive, 50 negative or no effect

49 papers in the same direction as this paper · 71 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

117 papers more in this group

See all 121 papers →

drought · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

214 papers: 35 positive, 179 negative or no effect

178 papers in the same direction as this paper · 35 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

210 papers more in this group

See all 214 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.