Paper · 1996 · Nematologia Mediterranea (Italy)

EFFECT OF INTEGRATION OF CALOTROPIS PROCERA LEAF AND GLOMUS FASCICULATUM ON THE MANAGEMENT OF MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA INFESTING TOMATO

M. S. Rao; P. Parvatha Reddy; Skuhada Mohan Das

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Studies involving the inoculation of Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (VAM) fungus Glomus fasciculatum in root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, infested nursery beds amended with calotropis (Calotropis procera) leaf, indicated their synergistic effect on the growth of tomato seedlings. The interactive effect of these components resulted in a significant reduction of root-knot galls and significant decrease in number of eggs per egg mass. Colonization of mycorrhiza was significantly higher on the roots of tomato seedlings in the treatments where G. fasciculatum was inoculated in nursery beds amended with calotropis leaf, indicating their complementary interaction.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined mycorrhizal inoculation and calotropis leaf amendment acted synergistically on tomato seedling growth.

Treatment
inoculation of Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (VAM) fungus Glomus fasciculatume0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pathogen
Second interactor
Glomus fasciculatumRhizophagus fasciculatuse0symbiont
Outcome
growth of tomato seedlingse0
Direction
synergistice0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“inoculation of Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (VAM) fungus Glomus fasciculatum in root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, infested nursery beds amended with calotropis (Calotropis procera) leaf, indicated their synergistic effect on the growth of tomato seedlings.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 22–291 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined components significantly reduced root-knot galls.

Treatment
these componentse0
Interactor
MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITAMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
Outcome
root-knot gallse0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interactive effect of these components resulted in a significant reduction of root-knot galls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–389 · show in text ↑
t0

“MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA INFESTING TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined components significantly decreased nematode eggs per egg mass.

Treatment
these componentse0
Interactor
MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITAMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
Outcome
number of eggs per egg masse0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interactive effect of these components resulted in a significant reduction of root-knot galls and significant decrease in number of eggs per egg mass.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–446 · show in text ↑
t0

“MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA INFESTING TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal colonization of tomato roots was significantly higher with inoculation in calotropis amended beds.

Treatment
G. fasciculatum was inoculated in nursery beds amended with calotropis leafe0
Interactor
G. fasciculatumRhizophagus fasciculatuse0symbiont
Outcome
Colonization of mycorrhizae0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Colonization of mycorrhiza was significantly higher on the roots of tomato seedlings in the treatments where G. fasciculatum was inoculated in nursery beds amended with calotropis leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–631 · show in text ↑

Rhizophagus fasciculatus · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Rhizophagus fasciculatus · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

mycorrhiza · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

transplanting · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 21 positive, 5 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

inoculation · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

70 papers: 44 positive, 26 negative or no effect

43 papers in the same direction as this paper · 26 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

66 papers more in this group

See all 70 papers →

inoculation · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

266 papers: 136 positive, 130 negative or no effect

135 papers in the same direction as this paper · 128 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

262 papers more in this group

See all 266 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.