Paper · 2001 · Indian Journal of Agronomy

Effect of phosphorus sources, solubilizers and bioregulators on growth, yield and phosphorus uptake by pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)

B.S. MEENA; D.D. SHARMA

15
claims
23
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted during the rainy (kharit) seasons of 2001 and 2002 on clay loam soil of Udaipur, Rajasthan. Among phosphorus sources, application of rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgtha significantly improved plant height, primary and secondary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, yield and P uptake by pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] over other treatments. However, it was statistically at par with diammonium phosphate (DAP) and RP 34174 + FYM in ratio of 1 :3 phosphate-solubilizing. bacteria (PSB) at 2 kgtha. Significant improvement in pri- mary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, seed yield, stover yield and P uptake by crop was re- corded by foliar spray of thiourea over water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA). However, foliar spray of TIBA significantly reduced plant height at harvest over water spray and thiourea.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rock phosphate, manure and sulfur improved plant height.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane0
Treatment
rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgthae0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgtha significantly improved plant height, primary and secondary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, yield and P uptake by pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] over other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rock phosphate, manure and sulfur improved primary and secondary branchestplant.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane0
Treatment
rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgthae0
Outcome
primary and secondary branchestplante0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgtha significantly improved plant height, primary and secondary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, yield and P uptake by pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] over other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rock phosphate, manure and sulfur improved podstplant.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane0
Treatment
rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgthae0
Outcome
podstplante0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgtha significantly improved plant height, primary and secondary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, yield and P uptake by pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] over other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rock phosphate, manure and sulfur improved seedslpod.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane0
Treatment
rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgthae0
Outcome
seedslpode0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgtha significantly improved plant height, primary and secondary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, yield and P uptake by pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] over other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rock phosphate, manure and sulfur improved seed index.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane0
Treatment
rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgthae0
Outcome
seed indexe0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgtha significantly improved plant height, primary and secondary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, yield and P uptake by pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] over other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rock phosphate, manure and sulfur improved yield.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane0
Treatment
rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgthae0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgtha significantly improved plant height, primary and secondary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, yield and P uptake by pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] over other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rock phosphate, manure and sulfur improved P uptake.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane0
Treatment
rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgthae0
Outcome
P uptakee0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of rockphosphate 34% P,0$74 microns (RP 34/74) + farm- yard manure (FYM) in ratio of 1:3 + elemental sulphur (ES) at 25 kgtha significantly improved plant height, primary and secondary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, yield and P uptake by pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] over other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiourea spray improved pri- mary branchestplant.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
foliar spray of thioureae0
Outcome
pri- mary branchestplante0
Direction
improvemente0
Comparator
water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant improvement in pri- mary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, seed yield, stover yield and P uptake by crop was re- corded by foliar spray of thiourea over water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–866 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiourea spray improved podstplant.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
foliar spray of thioureae0
Outcome
podstplante0
Direction
improvemente0
Comparator
water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant improvement in pri- mary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, seed yield, stover yield and P uptake by crop was re- corded by foliar spray of thiourea over water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–866 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiourea spray improved seedslpod.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
foliar spray of thioureae0
Outcome
seedslpode0
Direction
improvemente0
Comparator
water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant improvement in pri- mary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, seed yield, stover yield and P uptake by crop was re- corded by foliar spray of thiourea over water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–866 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiourea spray improved seed index.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
foliar spray of thioureae0
Outcome
seed indexe0
Direction
improvemente0
Comparator
water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant improvement in pri- mary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, seed yield, stover yield and P uptake by crop was re- corded by foliar spray of thiourea over water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–866 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiourea spray improved seed yield.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
foliar spray of thioureae0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
improvemente0
Comparator
water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant improvement in pri- mary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, seed yield, stover yield and P uptake by crop was re- corded by foliar spray of thiourea over water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–866 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiourea spray improved stover yield.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
foliar spray of thioureae0
Outcome
stover yielde0
Direction
improvemente0
Comparator
water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant improvement in pri- mary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, seed yield, stover yield and P uptake by crop was re- corded by foliar spray of thiourea over water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–866 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiourea spray improved P uptake.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
foliar spray of thioureae0
Outcome
P uptakee0
Direction
improvemente0
Comparator
water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant improvement in pri- mary branchestplant, podstplant, seedslpod, seed index, seed yield, stover yield and P uptake by crop was re- corded by foliar spray of thiourea over water spray and 2,3,5-tri-iodobenzoic acid (TIBA).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–866 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TIBA spray reduced plant height at harvest.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Organ / stage
at harveste0
Treatment
foliar spray of TIBAe0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
water spray and thioureae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“foliar spray of TIBA significantly reduced plant height at harvest over water spray and thiourea.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–973 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–112 · show in text ↑

2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid · growth · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

thiourea · nutrient: content · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

elemental sulfur · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

elemental sulfur · nutrient: content · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

thiourea · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · growth · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 24 positive, 1 negative or no effect

24 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

fertilization · growth · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 32 positive, 4 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 34 positive, 2 negative or no effect

33 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.