Paper · 1961 · OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

OXIDATIVE CONVERSIONS OF LIPIDS IN IRRADIATED PLANT LEAVES

E.V. Budnitskaya; I.G. Borisova

3
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effect of ionizing radiation on the change in the composition of the free lipid fraction of various plant species, such as bean, pea, and barley, was studied. The results show an appreciable increase in the lipid peroxide content in the leaves of the shoots irradiated with relatively low doses (1000 r). Chnnges in the composition of unsaturated fatty acids of the free lipid fraction were found within the first hours following exposure to ionizinng radiation. Linoleic, oleic, and other unsaturated acids diasappear completely from this fraction. Oxidation of plant lipids is caused by the in vivo effect of enzymes since no such increase in lipid peroxides has been noted upon irradiation of the substrates of lipid metabolism (such as linoleic acid, carotene, and lipoxidase), and of leaves in which lipoxidase has been inactivated by steam. (auth)

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low-dose irradiation (1000 r) increased lipid peroxide content in the leaves of the shoots of bean, pea and barley.

Taxon
bean, pea, and barleye1
Organ / stage
leaves of the shootse2
Treatment
irradiated with relatively low doses (1000 r)e2
Outcome
lipid peroxide contente2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“OXIDATIVE CONVERSIONS OF LIPIDS IN IRRADIATED PLANT LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“various plant species, such as bean, pea, and barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 96–148 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results show an appreciable increase in the lipid peroxide content in the leaves of the shoots irradiated with relatively low doses (1000 r)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–307 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lipid oxidation in irradiated plant leaves is attributed to the in vivo effect of enzymes.

Taxon
bean, pea, and barleye1
Gene
enzymese5
Outcome
Oxidation of plant lipidse5
Qualifier
in vivo effect of enzymese5

Verbatim

t0

“OXIDATIVE CONVERSIONS OF LIPIDS IN IRRADIATED PLANT LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“various plant species, such as bean, pea, and barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 96–148 · show in text ↑
e5

“Oxidation of plant lipids is caused by the in vivo effect of enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–622 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No increase in lipid peroxides was noted upon irradiation of lipid-metabolism substrates or of steam-inactivated-lipoxidase leaves.

Taxon
bean, pea, and barleye1
Treatment
irradiation of the substrates of lipid metabolisme6
Outcome
lipid peroxidese6
Direction
no such increasee6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“OXIDATIVE CONVERSIONS OF LIPIDS IN IRRADIATED PLANT LEAVES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“various plant species, such as bean, pea, and barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 96–148 · show in text ↑
e6

“since no such increase in lipid peroxides has been noted upon irradiation of the substrates of lipid metabolism (such as linoleic acid, carotene, and lipoxidase), and of leaves in which lipoxidase has been inactivated by steam”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–849 · show in text ↑

radiation · molecular: metabolites · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

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radiation · molecular: metabolites · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 4 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

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radiation · molecular: metabolites · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 8 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

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growing medium · molecular: metabolites · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.