Paper · 1959 · Shokubutsugaku Zasshi

Studies on the Light Controlling Flower Initiation of Pharbitis Nil

Atsushi TAKIMOTO; Katsuhiko IKEDA

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The flower inhibitory effect of low intensity light preceding the dark period of adequate length (16 hours) was investigated in Pharbitis seedlings.1) Eight hour incandescent light of 10lux inhibits flower formation.2) The incandescent light of 10-25lux given for 8 hours suppresses the inductive effect of the following dark period entirely, and even that of 1000lux is not strong enough to bring about maximum photoperiodic response.3) Spectral sensitivity of the low intensity light for flower inhibition was studied. Far-red light has the highest inhibitory effect and red light the lowest.4) Daylight fluorescent light of 10lux which comprises little far-red light inhibits flowering far less than the incandescent light of the same intensity.5) The daylight fluorescent light of 10lux mixed with the far-red light of 120 erg/cm2./sec. inhibits flowering remarkably when given for 8 hours.6) Flower inhibitory effect of the incandescent light of 10lux is reversed by red light applied just before the dark period. But the red light mixed with the far-red light has little reversing effect for the flower inhibitory effect of the incandescent light.Flower inhibitory effect of the incandescent light is attributable to the action of the far-red light comprised in it. “Red-far-red absorbing pigment system” is supposed to play an important role in the reaction preceding inductive dark period.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eight hours of 10lux incandescent light inhibits flower formation.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
Eight hour incandescent light of 10luxe0
Outcome
flower formatione0
Direction
inhibitse0
Value
10luxe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Eight hour incandescent light of 10lux inhibits flower formation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–215 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eight hours of 10-25lux incandescent light entirely suppresses induction by the following dark period.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
incandescent light of 10-25luxe0
Outcome
inductive effect of the following dark periode0
Direction
suppressese0
Qualifier
given for 8 hourse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The incandescent light of 10-25lux given for 8 hours suppresses the inductive effect of the following dark period entirely”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–341 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Even 1000lux incandescent light does not produce the maximum photoperiodic response.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
1000luxe0
Outcome
photoperiodic responsee0
Direction
not strong enoughe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“even that of 1000lux is not strong enough to bring about maximum photoperiodic response”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–67 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Far-red light had the highest inhibitory effect on flowering.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
Far-red lighte0
Outcome
inhibitory effecte0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Far-red light has the highest inhibitory effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–67 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red light had the lowest inhibitory effect on flowering.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
red lighte0
Outcome
red light the loweste0
Direction
loweste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“red light the lowest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–593 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 10lux, daylight fluorescent light inhibited flowering far less than incandescent light.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
Daylight fluorescent light of 10luxe0
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
far lesse0
Comparator
incandescent light of the same intensitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Daylight fluorescent light of 10lux which comprises little far-red light inhibits flowering far less than the incandescent light of the same intensity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–747 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Daylight fluorescent light mixed with far-red light markedly inhibited flowering when given for eight hours.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
daylight fluorescent light of 10lux mixed with the far-red light of 120 erg/cm2./sec.e0
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
inhibitse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The daylight fluorescent light of 10lux mixed with the far-red light of 120 erg/cm2./sec. inhibits flowering remarkably when given for 8 hours”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–893 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red light just before darkness reversed inhibition by 10lux incandescent light.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
red light applied just before the dark periode0
Outcome
Flower inhibitory effecte0
Direction
reversede0
Comparator
incandescent light of 10luxe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Flower inhibitory effect of the incandescent light of 10lux is reversed by red light applied just before the dark period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–1017 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red light mixed with far-red light had little reversing effect on incandescent light inhibition.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Treatment
red light mixed with the far-red lighte0
Outcome
flower inhibitory effecte0
Direction
little reversing effecte0
Comparator
incandescent lighte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the red light mixed with the far-red light has little reversing effect for the flower inhibitory effect of the incandescent light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1152 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–67 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attributed incandescent light inhibition to its far-red component.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Outcome
Flower inhibitory effecte0
Qualifier
action of the far-red light comprised in ite0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Flower inhibitory effect of the incandescent light is attributable to the action of the far-red light comprised in it”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1153–1270 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–67 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors proposed a role for the red-far-red absorbing pigment system before the inductive dark period.

Taxon
Pharbitis NilIpomoea nilt0
Outcome
reaction preceding inductive dark periode0
Qualifier
“Red-far-red absorbing pigment system”e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea nil
Ipomoea nil · TaxonKENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

““Red-far-red absorbing pigment system” is supposed to play an important role in the reaction preceding inductive dark period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1272–1396 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pharbitis Nil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–67 · show in text ↑

light · phenology · Ipomoea nil (Japanese morning glory)Results differ

29 papers: 16 positive, 13 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.