Paper · 2015 · AN ASIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE

Fertilizer optimization for hybrid sunflower under irrigated condition

ADITYA KUMAR; V.V. KRISHNAMURTHI

7
claims
9
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This study was undertaken to optimize macronutrient requirement of hybrid sunflower for harvesting maximum yield and oil content in irrigated condition. For this purpose a field experiment was conducted at Oilseed Research Station, Tindivanam, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University. Experiment comprised of macronutrient treatments consisted of five levels of nitrogen (0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 kg N ha -1 ), four levels of phosphorus (0, 30, 60 and 90 kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 ) and four levels of potassium (0, 30, 60 and 90 kg K 2 O ha -1 ). Increasing levels of N, P, K increased yield, yield components and oil content. Maximum seed yield (1170 kg ha -1 ) and oil content (41.4 %) was recorded with NPK @ 120:90:90 kg ha -1 (T 7 ). Treatment T 7 proved its superiority by recording 12.5 per cent increased seed yield and 13.1 per cent increased oil yield over recommended dose of fertilizers (T 10 ) i.e. NPK @ 60:90:60 kg ha -1 . Hence NPK @ 120:90:90 kg ha -1 (T 7 ) was observed most suitable to obtain maximum quantitative and qualitative yield of hybrid sunflower under irrigated condition.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing N, P and K increased sunflower yield and yield components.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
Increasing levels of N, P, Ke0
Outcome
yield, yield componentse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“hybrid sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
e0

“Increasing levels of N, P, K increased yield, yield components and oil content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–610 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing N, P and K increased sunflower oil content.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
Increasing levels of N, P, Ke0
Outcome
oil contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“hybrid sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
e0

“Increasing levels of N, P, K increased yield, yield components and oil content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–610 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK 120:90:90 kg ha -1 produced maximum seed yield of 1170 kg ha -1.

Treatment
NPK @ 120:90:90 kg ha -1e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
Maximume0
Value
1170 kg ha -1e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum seed yield (1170 kg ha -1 ) and oil content (41.4 %) was recorded with NPK @ 120:90:90 kg ha -1 (T 7 ).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 611–722 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK 120:90:90 kg ha -1 produced 41.4% oil content.

Treatment
NPK @ 120:90:90 kg ha -1e0
Outcome
oil contente0
Direction
Maximume0
Value
41.4 %e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum seed yield (1170 kg ha -1 ) and oil content (41.4 %) was recorded with NPK @ 120:90:90 kg ha -1 (T 7 ).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 611–722 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 increased seed yield 12.5 per cent above recommended fertilizer dose.

Treatment
Treatment T 7e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
12.5 per cente0
Comparator
recommended dose of fertilizers (T 10 )e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment T 7 proved its superiority by recording 12.5 per cent increased seed yield and 13.1 per cent increased oil yield over recommended dose of fertilizers (T 10 ) i.e. NPK @ 60:90:60 kg ha -1 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 723–921 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 increased oil yield 13.1 per cent above recommended fertilizer dose.

Treatment
Treatment T 7e0
Outcome
oil yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
13.1 per cente0
Comparator
recommended dose of fertilizers (T 10 )e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment T 7 proved its superiority by recording 12.5 per cent increased seed yield and 13.1 per cent increased oil yield over recommended dose of fertilizers (T 10 ) i.e. NPK @ 60:90:60 kg ha -1 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 723–921 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors deem NPK 120:90:90 kg ha -1 most suitable for irrigated sunflower yield.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Outcome
NPK @ 120:90:90 kg ha -1e0
Qualifier
under irrigated conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NPK @ 120:90:90 kg ha -1 (T 7 ) was observed most suitable to obtain maximum quantitative and qualitative yield of hybrid sunflower under irrigated condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1086 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · quality: oil · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

22 papers: 21 positive, 1 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

nitrogen · quality: oil · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

51 papers: 40 positive, 11 negative or no effect

39 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

47 papers more in this group

See all 51 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

81 papers: 79 positive, 2 negative or no effect

78 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

77 papers more in this group

See all 81 papers →

fertilization · quality: oil · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

89 papers: 76 positive, 13 negative or no effect

75 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

85 papers more in this group

See all 89 papers →

potassium · yield · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

51 papers: 48 positive, 3 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

47 papers more in this group

See all 51 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

196 papers: 182 positive, 14 negative or no effect

181 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

192 papers more in this group

See all 196 papers →

fertilization · yield · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

365 papers: 344 positive, 21 negative or no effect

343 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

361 papers more in this group

See all 365 papers →

potassium · quality: oil · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.