Abstract
Two antagonistic yeasts, Thichosporon pullulans a nd Cryptococcus laurentii, used alone or combinated with iprodione, were evalu ated for their biocontrol potential to blue mold rot and rhizopus rot of harvest ed peach fruits (Prunus persica L. Batsch, cv. Okubao) during storage. Peach fruits were wounded and artificially inoculated with spores of Rhizopus stolo nifer or Penicillium expansum following the application of antagonistic ye asts. In order to determine the effects of the antagonistic yeasts against decay on peach fruits in non-inoculation situation, peach fruits were dipped in susp ensions of the yeasts with a concentration of 10 8 cfu·ml -1 or in iprodi one of 500 μg·ml -1 . All the fruits were stored at 5℃ or 25℃ after trea tme nts. The results indicated that T. pullulans and C. laurentii were effec tive for reducing disease incidence and severity of blue mold rot and rhizopus r ot in peach fruits. T. pullulans and C. laurentii combined with a low do se of iprodione (50 μg·ml -1 ) resulted in better disease control than eit h er iprodione or the yeasts used alone. The results also showed that blue mold ro t and rhizopus rot were the main diseases of harvested peach fruits during stora ge. Dipping fruits in suspensions of antagonist cells showed the similar control effect as the treatment with iprodione (500 μg·ml -1 ).
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
T. pullulans reduced blue mold incidence and severity in peach.
- Taxon
- peach fruits
Prunus persicae0 - Treatment
- T. pullulanse0
- Interactor
- blue mold rote0pathogen
- Second interactor
- T. pullulanse0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- disease incidence and severity of blue mold rote0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“T. pullulans and C. laurentii were effec tive for reducing disease incidence and severity of blue mold rot and rhizopus r ot in peach fruits.”
Claim · model-written summary
C. laurentii reduced blue mold incidence and severity in peach.
- Taxon
- peach fruitsPrunus persicae0
- Treatment
- C. laurentiie0
- Interactor
- blue mold rote0pathogen
- Second interactor
- C. laurentiiPapiliotrema laurentiie0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- disease incidence and severity of blue mold rote0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“T. pullulans and C. laurentii were effec tive for reducing disease incidence and severity of blue mold rot and rhizopus r ot in peach fruits.”
Claim · model-written summary
The yeasts also reduced rhizopus rot incidence and severity.
- Taxon
- peach fruitsPrunus persicae0
- Treatment
- T. pullulans and C. laurentiie0
- Interactor
- rhizopus r ote0pathogen
- Outcome
- rhizopus r ote0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“T. pullulans and C. laurentii were effec tive for reducing disease incidence and severity of blue mold rot and rhizopus r ot in peach fruits.”
Claim · model-written summary
Yeast plus low-dose iprodione controlled disease better than iprodione or yeasts alone.
- Taxon
- peach fruitsPrunus persicat0
- Treatment
- T. pullulans and C. laurentii combined with a low do se of iprodione (50 μg·ml -1 )e0
- Outcome
- disease controle0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- ipro dionee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“T. pullulans and C. laurentii combined with a low do se of iprodione (50 μg·ml -1 ) resulted in better disease control than eit h er iprodione or the yeasts used alone.”
t0“Peach Fruits”
Claim · model-written summary
Blue mold and rhizopus rot were the main storage diseases of peach.
- Taxon
- peach fruitsPrunus persicae0
- Interactor
- blue mold ro te0pathogen
- Second interactor
- rhizopus rote0pathogen
- Outcome
- main diseasese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“blue mold ro t and rhizopus rot were the main diseases of harvested peach fruits during stora ge.”
Claim · model-written summary
Dipping in antagonist cells had similar control effect to iprodione.
- Taxon
- Peach FruitsPrunus persicat0
- Treatment
- Dipping fruits in suspensions of antagonist cellse0
- Outcome
- control effecte0
- Direction
- similare0
- Comparator
- treatment with iprodione (500 μg·ml -1 )e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Dipping fruits in suspensions of antagonist cells showed the similar control effect as the treatment with iprodione (500 μg·ml -1 ).”
t0“Peach Fruits”
The same questions in other papers
pullulans · disease · Prunus persica (peach)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Papiliotrema laurentii · disease · Prunus persica (peach)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
application · control · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results
1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
biocontrol · control · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- no effect
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.