Paper · 2010

EFFECT OF MICROBIAL FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND NITROGEN USE EFFICIENCY IN RICE

Zhang Yu-ping

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Two hybrid rice varieties(Zhongzheyou 1 and Yongyou 9) were used in this experiment to study the effect of microbial fertilizer on yield and nitrogen use efficiency of rice.The results showed that yields of two varieties at same nitrogen rate were increased by 4.1% and 8.7% with microbial fertilizer application and without microbial fertilizer application,respectively.The yield increase was associated with increases in panicle per square meter,grain filling rate and grain weight.However,productive tiller percentage was decreased.At panicle initiation and heading stage,the plants which received microbial fertilizer had higher leaf net photosynthethic rate than that of control,the improvement of dry matter accumulation was also microbial fertilizer observed at heading stage.Our results suggested that nitrogen agronomy efficiency and yield of rice were improved,and there is a gradual increase in nitrogen use efficiency with reduction of nitrogen application.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher.

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Microbial fertilizer was associated with a 4.1% yield increase for one rice variety at the same nitrogen rate.

Treatment
microbial fertilizer applicatione0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
4.1%e0
Comparator
without microbial fertilizer applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yields of two varieties at same nitrogen rate were increased by 4.1% and 8.7% with microbial fertilizer application and without microbial fertilizer application,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 197–370 · show in text ↑
t0

“RICE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The abstract reports an 8.7% yield increase for the other rice variety in its comparison of fertilizer application and nonapplication.

Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
8.7%e0
Qualifier
without microbial fertilizer applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yields of two varieties at same nitrogen rate were increased by 4.1% and 8.7% with microbial fertilizer application and without microbial fertilizer application,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 197–370 · show in text ↑
t0

“RICE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice yield increase was associated with more panicles per square meter, higher grain filling rate, and higher grain weight.

Organ / stage
paniclee0
Outcome
yield increasee0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The yield increase was associated with increases in panicle per square meter,grain filling rate and grain weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–484 · show in text ↑
t0

“RICE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Productive tiller percentage decreased in the rice fertilizer experiment.

Outcome
productive tiller percentagee0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“productive tiller percentage was decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–534 · show in text ↑
t0

“RICE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice receiving microbial fertilizer had higher leaf net photosynthetic rate at panicle initiation and heading than controls.

Organ / stage
panicle initiation and heading stagee0
Treatment
microbial fertilizere0
Outcome
leaf net photosynthethic ratee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At panicle initiation and heading stage,the plants which received microbial fertilizer had higher leaf net photosynthethic rate than that of control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 535–683 · show in text ↑
t0

“RICE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry matter accumulation improved at heading under microbial fertilizer.

Organ / stage
heading stagee0
Treatment
microbial fertilizere0
Outcome
dry matter accumulatione0
Direction
improvemente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the improvement of dry matter accumulation was also microbial fertilizer observed at heading stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–782 · show in text ↑
t0

“RICE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors report improved nitrogen agronomy efficiency and rice yield.

Outcome
nitrogen agronomy efficiency and yielde0
Direction
improvede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nitrogen agronomy efficiency and yield of rice were improved”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–870 · show in text ↑
t0

“RICE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen use efficiency increased gradually as nitrogen application decreased.

Treatment
reduction of nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
nitrogen use efficiencye0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there is a gradual increase in nitrogen use efficiency with reduction of nitrogen application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–968 · show in text ↑
t0

“RICE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑

fertilization · physiology: photosynthesis · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

83 papers: 78 positive, 5 negative or no effect

77 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

79 papers more in this group

See all 83 papers →

fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3,455 papers: 3,183 positive, 272 negative or no effect

3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

3,451 papers more in this group

See all 3,455 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.