Paper · 2013 · Soil and Environmental Sciences

Effects of high CO_2 concentration in atmosphere on Nitrogen assimilation and plant growth of Oilseeds Rape(Brassica napus L.)

Yang Chu

11
claims
23
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to provide guidance for reasonable nitrogen(N) fertilizer application of rapeseed(Brassica napus L.) under high CO2concentration in atmosphere,create parameters with high yield and efficiency,and supply theoretical basis for further investigate of N metabolism regulation mechanisms.Micro-plot experiment was conducted with 2 rapeseed genotypes(Huyou15-33 and 742-2)and 2 CO2concentrations(normal:400 μmol·mol-1,high:(800±20) μmol·mol-1) under 2 different N application levels(N application,no N),study on the changes of NR and GS activities,soluble protein content and the response of shoot dry weight and accumulation amount of N to CO2concentrations.Results show that NR and GS activities are increased in high CO2concentration treatment;NR activity is closely relate to reapeseed genotypes and growth stages.Enzymes activities of A genotype in N application treatment are higher than no N application treatment under high CO2concentration condition;enzymes activities of B genotype in N application treatment are lower than no N application treatment only at the elongation stage,expressed reverse changes at others growth stages;GS activity is increased under N application condition with normal CO2concentration,decreased in high CO2concentration treatment(accept seedling stage).Content of soluble protein in leaves is decreased under high CO2concentration condition(except flowering stage);high N fertilizer application can increase the soluble protein content in leaves under normal CO2concentration condition,while the reverse situation of soluble protein content in leaves is expressed in high CO2concentration treatment.Shoot dry weight and N accumulation amount are increased under high CO2concentration and high N application conditions,dry biomass and N accumulation amount in rapeseed are generally significant correlated with the above physiological parameters.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapeseed NR and GS activities increased under high CO2concentration treatment.

Taxon
rapeseede0
Treatment
high CO2concentration treatmente1
Outcome
NR and GS activitiese1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“rapeseed(Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“NR and GS activities are increased in high CO2concentration treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–749 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapeseed Enzymes activities of A genotype higher under N application treatment.

Taxon
rapeseede0
Treatment
N application treatmente1
Outcome
Enzymes activities of A genotypee1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
no N application treatmente1

Verbatim

e0

“rapeseed(Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“Enzymes activities of A genotype in N application treatment are higher than no N application treatment under high CO2concentration condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–961 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapeseed enzymes activities of B genotype lower under N application treatment.

Taxon
rapeseede0
Treatment
N application treatmente1
Outcome
enzymes activities of B genotypee1
Direction
lowere1
Comparator
no N application treatmente1

Verbatim

e0

“rapeseed(Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“enzymes activities of B genotype in N application treatment are lower than no N application treatment only at the elongation stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 962–1092 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapeseed enzymes activities of B genotype reverse changes under N application treatment.

Taxon
rapeseede0
Treatment
N application treatmente2
Outcome
enzymes activities of B genotypee2
Direction
reverse changese1
Comparator
no N application treatmente2

Verbatim

e0

“rapeseed(Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“expressed reverse changes at others growth stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1093–1142 · show in text ↑
e2

“enzymes activities of B genotype in N application treatment are lower than no N application treatment only at the elongation stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 962–1092 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapeseed GS activity increased under N application condition.

Taxon
rapeseede0
Treatment
N application conditione1
Outcome
GS activitye1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“rapeseed(Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“GS activity is increased under N application condition with normal CO2concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1143–1226 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapeseed GS activity decreased under high CO2concentration treatment.

Taxon
rapeseede0
Treatment
high CO2concentration treatmente1
Outcome
GS activitye2
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“rapeseed(Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“decreased in high CO2concentration treatment(accept seedling stage)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1227–1294 · show in text ↑
e2

“GS activity is increased under N application condition with normal CO2concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1143–1226 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapeseed Content of soluble protein in leaves decreased under high CO2concentration condition.

Taxon
rapeseede0
Treatment
high CO2concentration conditione1
Outcome
Content of soluble protein in leavese1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“rapeseed(Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“Content of soluble protein in leaves is decreased under high CO2concentration condition(except flowering stage)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1295–1406 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapeseed soluble protein content in leaves increase under high N fertilizer application.

Taxon
rapeseede0
Treatment
high N fertilizer applicatione1
Outcome
soluble protein content in leavese1
Direction
increasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“rapeseed(Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“high N fertilizer application can increase the soluble protein content in leaves under normal CO2concentration condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1407–1527 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapeseed soluble protein content in leaves reverse situation under high CO2concentration treatment.

Taxon
rapeseede0
Treatment
high CO2concentration treatmente1
Outcome
soluble protein content in leavese1
Direction
reverse situatione1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“rapeseed(Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“the reverse situation of soluble protein content in leaves is expressed in high CO2concentration treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1534–1640 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapeseed Shoot dry weight and N accumulation amount increased under high CO2concentration and high N application conditions.

Taxon
rapeseede0
Treatment
high CO2concentration and high N application conditionse1
Outcome
Shoot dry weight and N accumulation amounte1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“rapeseed(Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“Shoot dry weight and N accumulation amount are increased under high CO2concentration and high N application conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1641–1759 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry biomass and N accumulation were significantly correlated with physiological parameters.

Taxon
rapeseede1
Outcome
dry biomass and N accumulation amounte1
Qualifier
significant correlated with the above physiological parameterse1

Not reportedOrgan / stageDirection

Verbatim

e1

“dry biomass and N accumulation amount in rapeseed are generally significant correlated with the above physiological parameters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1760–1887 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · physiology: osmolytes · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

nitrogen · physiology: enzyme activity · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 9 positive, 2 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

82 papers: 65 positive, 17 negative or no effect

64 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

78 papers more in this group

See all 82 papers →

nitrogen · physiology: gas exchange · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

fertilization · physiology: osmolytes · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.