Paper · 2010 · Dadou kexue

Salt Tolerance Studies in Four Energy Plants at Germination Period

Weiyu Zhang

13
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to study the salt tolerance in germination period of different energy plants.Seeds of Linum usitatissimum,Glycine max,Helianthus annuus and Brassica campestris were treated with different concentrations of NaCl solutions,the germination related indexes such as germination rate(GR),relative germination rate(RGR),germination potential(GP) and relative radical length(RRL) were calculated.The salt-tolerance concentration,semi-lethal salt concentration,limit concentration of salt tolerance and the membership function of each indicator were analyzed.With the increasing of NaCl concentration,all the indicators declined and the differences between varieties were obvious.The relative germination rate of flax,rape did not changed remarkably and that of soybean decreased greatly under 3~6 g·L-1 NaCl treatment.When the salt concentration was 6 g·L-1,the relative radical length of four plants reduced significantly,and the decrease extent of oil sunflower was the most than others plant,which following by flax and soybean and the decrease extent of rape was the least.In 12 g·L-1 salt concentration,relative radical length of various kinds of energy plants was less 11%.The highest salt-tolerance concentration of the flax was 6% and 2 times than that of soybean,rape seed and sunflower.Semi-lethal salt concentration of flax and rape was the highest(9 g·L-1),followed by soybean(6 g·L-1)and sunflower(3 g·L-1).The comprehensive analysis of salt tolerance showed that in various salt concentrations,the salt tolerance of four species seedling from higher to lower was flax,rape,soybean and sunflower.

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With increasing NaCl concentration all germination indicators declined in the four energy plants, and differences between varieties were obvious.

Taxon
Linum usitatissimum,Glycine max,Helianthus annuus and Brassica campestrisLinum usitatissimumBrassica rapa subsp. oleiferae0
Treatment
NaCl concentratione1
Outcome
all the indicatorse1
Direction
declinede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Linum usitatissimum,Glycine max,Helianthus annuus and Brassica campestris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 95–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“With the increasing of NaCl concentration,all the indicators declined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–628 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Relative germination rate of flax did not change remarkably under 3-6 g/L NaCl.

Treatment
3~6 g·L-1 NaCl treatmente0
Outcome
relative germination ratee0
Direction
did not changede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The relative germination rate of flax,rape did not changed remarkably and that of soybean decreased greatly under 3~6 g·L-1 NaCl treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–818 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Relative germination rate of rape did not change remarkably under 3-6 g/L NaCl.

Treatment
3~6 g·L-1 NaCl treatmente0
Outcome
relative germination ratee0
Direction
did not changede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The relative germination rate of flax,rape did not changed remarkably and that of soybean decreased greatly under 3~6 g·L-1 NaCl treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–818 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Relative germination rate of soybean decreased greatly under 3-6 g/L NaCl.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
3~6 g·L-1 NaCl treatmente0
Outcome
relative germination ratee0
Direction
decreased greatlye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The relative germination rate of flax,rape did not changed remarkably and that of soybean decreased greatly under 3~6 g·L-1 NaCl treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–818 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 6 g/L salt the relative radical length of the four plants was reduced significantly.

Taxon
four plantse0
Treatment
salt concentration was 6 g·L-1e0
Outcome
relative radical lengthe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“When the salt concentration was 6 g·L-1,the relative radical length of four plants reduced significantly,and the decrease extent of oil sunflower was the most than others plant,which following by flax and soybean and the decrease extent of rape was the least”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–1077 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 6 g/L salt the decrease in relative radical length was greatest in oil sunflower, followed by flax and soybean, and least in rape.

Taxon
four plantse0
Treatment
salt concentration was 6 g·L-1e0
Outcome
decrease extente0
Direction
the moste0
Qualifier
decrease extent of oil sunflower was the most than others plant,which following by flax and soybean and the decrease extent of rape was the leaste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“When the salt concentration was 6 g·L-1,the relative radical length of four plants reduced significantly,and the decrease extent of oil sunflower was the most than others plant,which following by flax and soybean and the decrease extent of rape was the least”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–1077 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 12 g/L salt the relative radical length of the energy plants was less than 11%.

Taxon
energy plantse0
Treatment
12 g·L-1 salt concentratione0
Outcome
relative radical lengthe0
Direction
lesse0
Value
11%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In 12 g·L-1 salt concentration,relative radical length of various kinds of energy plants was less 11%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1078–1179 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest salt-tolerance concentration of flax was 6%, twice that of soybean, rape and sunflower.

Outcome
highest salt-tolerance concentratione0
Value
6%e0
Qualifier
2 times than that of soybean,rape seed and sunflowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest salt-tolerance concentration of the flax was 6% and 2 times than that of soybean,rape seed and sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1296 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Semi-lethal salt concentration of flax was 9 g/L, the highest.

Outcome
Semi-lethal salt concentratione0
Value
9 g·L-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Semi-lethal salt concentration of flax and rape was the highest(9 g·L-1),followed by soybean(6 g·L-1)and sunflower(3 g·L-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1297–1420 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Semi-lethal salt concentration of rape was 9 g/L, the highest.

Outcome
Semi-lethal salt concentratione0
Value
9 g·L-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Semi-lethal salt concentration of flax and rape was the highest(9 g·L-1),followed by soybean(6 g·L-1)and sunflower(3 g·L-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1297–1420 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Semi-lethal salt concentration of soybean was 6 g/L.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
Semi-lethal salt concentratione0
Value
6 g·L-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Semi-lethal salt concentration of flax and rape was the highest(9 g·L-1),followed by soybean(6 g·L-1)and sunflower(3 g·L-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1297–1420 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Semi-lethal salt concentration of sunflower was 3 g/L.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Outcome
Semi-lethal salt concentratione0
Value
3 g·L-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Semi-lethal salt concentration of flax and rape was the highest(9 g·L-1),followed by soybean(6 g·L-1)and sunflower(3 g·L-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1297–1420 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Comprehensive analysis ranked salt tolerance of the four species seedlings from higher to lower as flax, rape, soybean, sunflower.

Taxon
four speciese0
Outcome
salt tolerancee0
Direction
from higher to lowere0

Verbatim

e0

“the salt tolerance of four species seedling from higher to lower was flax,rape,soybean and sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1509–1609 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · growth · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Results differ

12 papers: 4 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

sodium chloride · growth · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results differ

37 papers: 9 positive, 28 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

sodium chloride · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

58 papers: 11 positive, 47 negative or no effect

46 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

54 papers more in this group

See all 58 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.