Paper · 2004 · Zhongcaoyao

Studies on intrinsic inhibitor activity in seed of dried root of Saposhnikovia divaricata

Min Zhao

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Object To investigate the reason of the low germination and sprout rates by studying on inhibitory activities of the crude extracts of the seed of the dried root of Saposhnikovia divaricata (Turcz.) Schischk (DRSD) on Brassica, wheat and the seed of DRSD. Methods The ether extract and residue of the crude extract were prepared and treated by paper chromatography. The inhibitory activities of different fractions with different Rf value were determined. Effect of steeping the seed in warm water at 41 ℃ and 45 ℃ for different periods of time was also studied, respectively. Results There are intrinsic inhibitor in the seed of DRSD with strong activity. The portion of its ether extract with Rf 0.6 showed the strongest inhibitory activity for the germination of Brassica seed. The crude extract of the seed of DRSD also has the stronger inhibitory activity to the germination and growth of tender root of S. divaricata and has the same effect on aerial part of wheat sprouts. Steeping with warm water and solvent can remove most of the intrinsic inhibitor. Conclusion Intrinsic inhibitor in the seed of DRSD is the main factor that results in the low germination and sprouting slowly after seeding.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DRSD seed contained an intrinsic inhibitor with strong activity.

Taxon
Saposhnikovia divaricataSaposhnikovia divaricatat0
Outcome
intrinsic inhibitor in the seed of DRSD with strong activitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saposhnikovia divaricata
Saposhnikovia divaricata · TaxonUrgamal Magsar https://www.inaturalist.org/people/urgamal · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Saposhnikovia divaricata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“There are intrinsic inhibitor in the seed of DRSD with strong activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 585–655 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Rf 0.6 ether fraction most strongly inhibited Brassica germination.

Taxon
BrassicaBrassicae0
Treatment
portion of its ether extract with Rf 0.6e0
Outcome
germination of Brassica seede0
Direction
strongest inhibitorye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica
Brassica · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)TeunSpaans · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“portion of its ether extract with Rf 0.6 showed the strongest inhibitory activity for the germination of Brassica seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–779 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DRSD seed crude extract inhibited S. divaricata germination and tender root growth.

Taxon
S. divaricataSaposhnikovia divaricatae0
Treatment
crude extract of the seed of DRSDe0
Outcome
germination and growth of tender root of S. divaricatae0
Direction
stronger inhibitorye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saposhnikovia divaricata
Saposhnikovia divaricata · TaxonUrgamal Magsar https://www.inaturalist.org/people/urgamal · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“crude extract of the seed of DRSD also has the stronger inhibitory activity to the germination and growth of tender root of S. divaricata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–922 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DRSD seed extract inhibited aerial growth of wheat sprouts.

Treatment
crude extract of the seed of DRSDe0
Outcome
aerial part of wheat sproutse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“crude extract of the seed of DRSD also has the stronger inhibitory activity to the germination and growth of tender root of S. divaricata and has the same effect on aerial part of wheat sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–978 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Warm water steeping removed most intrinsic inhibitor.

Taxon
Saposhnikovia divaricataSaposhnikovia divaricatat0
Treatment
warm watere0
Outcome
intrinsic inhibitore0
Direction
remove moste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saposhnikovia divaricata
Saposhnikovia divaricata · TaxonUrgamal Magsar https://www.inaturalist.org/people/urgamal · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Saposhnikovia divaricata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Steeping with warm water and solvent can remove most of the intrinsic inhibitor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 980–1059 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Solvent steeping removed most intrinsic inhibitor.

Taxon
Saposhnikovia divaricataSaposhnikovia divaricatat0
Treatment
solvente0
Outcome
intrinsic inhibitore0
Direction
remove moste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saposhnikovia divaricata
Saposhnikovia divaricata · TaxonUrgamal Magsar https://www.inaturalist.org/people/urgamal · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Saposhnikovia divaricata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Steeping with warm water and solvent can remove most of the intrinsic inhibitor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 980–1059 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attributed low and slow germination to intrinsic seed inhibitor.

Taxon
Saposhnikovia divaricataSaposhnikovia divaricatat0
Outcome
low germination and sprouting slowlye0
Qualifier
Intrinsic inhibitor in the seed of DRSDe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saposhnikovia divaricata
Saposhnikovia divaricata · TaxonUrgamal Magsar https://www.inaturalist.org/people/urgamal · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Saposhnikovia divaricata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Intrinsic inhibitor in the seed of DRSD is the main factor that results in the low germination and sprouting slowly after seeding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1072–1201 · show in text ↑

botanical · growth · BrassicaPositive and negative results

8 papers: 2 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

botanical · organism · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 14 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

botanical · growth · Saposhnikovia divaricataResults agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.