Paper · 2003 · Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

The Preliminary Studies of Storage and Germination Characters of Seeds of Ardisia spp.(Myrsinaceae)

Peng Guang

15
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Effects of storage condition on seeds of Ardisia were reported. Lower temperature and appropriate humidity were necessary. The seeds of Ardisia crenata had over 83% viability after 470 d wet storage at 4 ℃ in refrigerator.Three mg/L of GA_3 was benefit to seed germination of Ardisia. Pretreatment with polyethylene glycol (PEG) could not elevate the seed germination percentage, germination index and vigor index of Ardisia crenata . Pretreatment with PEG or saturated sulfuric acid even brought down the seed germination rate of A japonica, A solanacea and A elegans. Some phenomena, such as polyembryony in A japonica, A solanacea and A crenata, vivipary in A brevicaulis, flowering in winter in A crenata, high percentage (34%) of abortion in A primulaefolia, more stronger elongated capability of hypocotyls in A japonica and A solanacea than that of other species were described.

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Claims 15

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Lower temperature and appropriate humidity were necessary for Ardisia seed storage.

Taxon
ArdisiaArdisiat0
Outcome
Lower temperature and appropriate humiditye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia
Ardisia · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)KENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Lower temperature and appropriate humidity were necessary”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 64–121 · show in text ↑
t0

“Ardisia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–81 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ardisia crenata seeds retained over 83% viability after 470 days of wet storage at 4 °C.

Taxon
Ardisia crenataArdisia crenatae0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Outcome
viabilitye0
Value
over 83%e0
Qualifier
470 d wet storage at 4 ℃ in refrigeratore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia crenata
Ardisia crenata · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAugustus Binu : flickr · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The seeds of Ardisia crenata had over 83% viability after 470 d wet storage at 4 ℃ in refrigerator”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 123–221 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA_3 at three mg/L benefited Ardisia seed germination.

Taxon
ArdisiaArdisiae0
Treatment
Three mg/L of GA_3e0
Outcome
seed germinatione0
Direction
benefite0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia
Ardisia · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)KENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three mg/L of GA_3 was benefit to seed germination of Ardisia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 222–283 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PEG pretreatment did not elevate Ardisia crenata seed germination percentage, index, or vigor index.

Taxon
Ardisia crenataArdisia crenatae0
Treatment
Pretreatment with polyethylene glycol (PEG)e0
Outcome
seed germination percentage, germination index and vigor indexe0
Direction
could not elevatee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia crenata
Ardisia crenata · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAugustus Binu : flickr · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pretreatment with polyethylene glycol (PEG) could not elevate the seed germination percentage, germination index and vigor index of Ardisia crenata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 285–432 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PEG or sulfuric acid pretreatment reduced germination rate of A japonica.

Taxon
A japonicaArdisia japonicae0
Treatment
PEG or saturated sulfuric acide0
Outcome
seed germination ratee0
Direction
brought downe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia japonica
Ardisia japonica · TaxonHamachidori · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pretreatment with PEG or saturated sulfuric acid even brought down the seed germination rate of A japonica, A solanacea and A elegans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 435–568 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PEG or sulfuric acid pretreatment reduced germination rate of A solanacea.

Taxon
A solanaceaArdisia solanaceae0
Treatment
PEG or saturated sulfuric acide0
Outcome
seed germination ratee0
Direction
brought downe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia solanacea
Ardisia solanacea · TaxonKurt Stüber [1] · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pretreatment with PEG or saturated sulfuric acid even brought down the seed germination rate of A japonica, A solanacea and A elegans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 435–568 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PEG or sulfuric acid pretreatment reduced germination rate of A elegans.

Taxon
A elegansArdisia eleganse0
Treatment
PEG or saturated sulfuric acide0
Outcome
seed germination ratee0
Direction
brought downe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Pretreatment with PEG or saturated sulfuric acid even brought down the seed germination rate of A japonica, A solanacea and A elegans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 435–568 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polyembryony occurred in A japonica.

Taxon
A japonicaArdisia japonicae0
Outcome
polyembryonye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia japonica
Ardisia japonica · TaxonHamachidori · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“polyembryony in A japonica, A solanacea and A crenata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–647 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polyembryony occurred in A solanacea.

Taxon
A solanaceaArdisia solanaceae0
Outcome
polyembryonye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia solanacea
Ardisia solanacea · TaxonKurt Stüber [1] · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“polyembryony in A japonica, A solanacea and A crenata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–647 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polyembryony occurred in A crenata.

Taxon
A crenataArdisia crenatae0
Outcome
polyembryonye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia crenata
Ardisia crenata · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAugustus Binu : flickr · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“polyembryony in A japonica, A solanacea and A crenata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–647 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A crenata flowered in winter.

Taxon
A crenataArdisia crenatae0
Outcome
flowering in wintere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia crenata
Ardisia crenata · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAugustus Binu : flickr · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“flowering in winter in A crenata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–708 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A primulaefolia had 34% abortion.

Taxon
A primulaefoliaArdisia primulifoliae0
Outcome
abortione0
Value
34%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia primulifolia
Ardisia primulifolia · TaxonAgnes Trekker · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high percentage (34%) of abortion in A primulaefolia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 710–762 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A japonica hypocotyls had stronger elongation than other species.

Taxon
A japonicaArdisia japonicae0
Organ / stage
hypocotylse0
Outcome
elongated capabilitye0
Direction
more strongere0
Comparator
other speciese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia japonica
Ardisia japonica · TaxonHamachidori · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“more stronger elongated capability of hypocotyls in A japonica and A solanacea than that of other species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 764–869 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A solanacea hypocotyls had stronger elongation than other species.

Taxon
A solanaceaArdisia solanaceae0
Organ / stage
hypocotylse0
Outcome
elongated capabilitye0
Direction
more strongere0
Comparator
other speciese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ardisia solanacea
Ardisia solanacea · TaxonKurt Stüber [1] · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“more stronger elongated capability of hypocotyls in A japonica and A solanacea than that of other species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 764–869 · show in text ↑