Paper · 2007 · Guoshu xuebao

Effects of boron,calcium,pesticide and germicide on pollen germination and tube growth of strawberry

Chongbo Sun

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of temperature,boron,calcium,pesticide and germicide on pollen germination and tube growth of strawberry were studied in culturing pollens in liquid media.The results showed that the most suitable temperatures for pollen germination and tube growth were 25 to 30 ℃.The external boron was needed in pollen germination of strawberry at 0.33 g/L being the most suitable concentration.The pollen germination of strawberry was not obviously related to external Ca2+,but accelerated by the application of Ca2+,the effect of Ca2+ was most significant at the concentration of 0.33 g/L,while pollen germination was inhibited by Ca2+ when the concentration was higher than 0.3 g/L.The germination of strawberry pollen was susceptible to the common pesticide and germicides.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The most suitable temperature for strawberry pollen germination and tube growth was 25 to 30 ℃.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Organ / stage
pollene0
Outcome
pollen germination and tube growthe0
Direction
most suitablee0
Value
25 to 30 ℃e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“most suitable temperatures for pollen germination and tube growth were 25 to 30 ℃”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–276 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

External boron was needed for strawberry pollen germination, with 0.33 g/L most suitable.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
external borone0
Outcome
pollen germinatione0
Direction
most suitablee0
Value
0.33 g/Le0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“external boron was needed in pollen germination of strawberry at 0.33 g/L being the most suitable concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 281–392 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strawberry pollen germination was not obviously related to external calcium.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Compound
Ca2+e0
Outcome
pollen germinatione0
Direction
not obviously relatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“pollen germination of strawberry was not obviously related to external Ca2+”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 397–472 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of calcium accelerated strawberry pollen germination.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
application of Ca2+e0
Outcome
pollen germinatione0
Direction
acceleratede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“pollen germination of strawberry was not obviously related to external Ca2+,but accelerated by the application of Ca2+”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 397–515 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The calcium effect on strawberry pollen germination was most significant at 0.33 g/L.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Ca2+e0
Outcome
effect of Ca2+e0
Direction
most significante0
Value
0.33 g/Le0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“effect of Ca2+ was most significant at the concentration of 0.33 g/L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–588 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium above 0.3 g/L inhibited strawberry pollen germination.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Ca2+e0
Outcome
pollen germinatione0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
higher than 0.3 g/Le0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“pollen germination was inhibited by Ca2+ when the concentration was higher than 0.3 g/L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–682 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Common pesticide and germicides affected strawberry pollen germination.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
common pesticide and germicidese0
Outcome
germination of strawberry pollene0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–100 · show in text ↑
e0

“germination of strawberry pollen was susceptible to the common pesticide and germicides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–774 · show in text ↑

boron atom · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results differ

18 papers: 15 positive, 3 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

calcium(2+) · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.