Paper · 1984 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Influence of Mycorrhizal Fungi on Cytokinin Production in Sour Orange

M. H. Edriss; R. M. Davis; D. W. Burger

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
54
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Nonmycorrhizal or mycorrhizal ( Glomus fasciculatum , G. etunicatum , or Gigaspora heterogama ) sour orange ( Citrus aurantium L.) seedlings were fertilized with 3 phosphorus levels applied in the irrigation water. At 0 mg P/L fertility, dry weight and cytokinin production of mycorrhizal plants were more than twice those of the nonmycorrhizal plants. Concentrations of P in leaves of mycorrhizal plants also were greater than the concentrations of P in the nonmycorrhizal plants. At 50 mg P/L fertility, concentrations of P in leaves were similar whether or not plants were mycorrhizal. Dry weight and cytokinin production of the mycorrhizal plants, however, were still twice those of the nonmycorrhizal plants. At 100 mg P/L fertility, dry weight and cytokinin production did not differ between nonmycorrhizal plants and plants infected with 2 of 3 mycorrhizal fungi. In G. heterogama- infected plants, cytokinin production was greater than that of nonmycorrhizal plants despite similar dry weights and P concentrations in the leaves. Enhancement of cytokinin production seemed to be associated with mycorrhizal infection rather than with increased P uptake.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At zero phosphorus, mycorrhizal seedlings had more than twice the dry weight of nonmycorrhizal plants.

Taxon
sour orangeCitrus ×aurantiumt0
Treatment
mycorrhizale0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
more than twicee0
Value
more than twicee0
Qualifier
0 mg P/L fertilitye0
Comparator
nonmycorrhizal plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus x aurantium
Citrus ×aurantium · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At 0 mg P/L fertility, dry weight and cytokinin production of mycorrhizal plants were more than twice those of the nonmycorrhizal plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–360 · show in text ↑
t0

“sour orange”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 58–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At zero phosphorus, mycorrhizal plants had more than twice the cytokinin production.

Taxon
sour orangeCitrus ×aurantiumt0
Treatment
mycorrhizale0
Outcome
cytokinin productione0
Direction
more than twicee0
Value
more than twicee0
Qualifier
0 mg P/L fertilitye0
Comparator
nonmycorrhizal plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus x aurantium
Citrus ×aurantium · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At 0 mg P/L fertility, dry weight and cytokinin production of mycorrhizal plants were more than twice those of the nonmycorrhizal plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–360 · show in text ↑
t0

“sour orange”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 58–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal plants had greater leaf phosphorus concentrations.

Taxon
sour orangeCitrus ×aurantiumt0
Treatment
mycorrhizale0
Outcome
Concentrations of P in leavese0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
nonmycorrhizal plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus x aurantium
Citrus ×aurantium · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Concentrations of P in leaves of mycorrhizal plants also were greater than the concentrations of P in the nonmycorrhizal plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 362–489 · show in text ↑
t0

“sour orange”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 58–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 50 mg P/L, leaf phosphorus concentrations were similar regardless of mycorrhizal status.

Taxon
sour orangeCitrus ×aurantiumt0
Treatment
mycorrhizale0
Outcome
concentrations of P in leavese0
Direction
similare0
Qualifier
50 mg P/L fertilitye0
Comparator
not plants were mycorrhizale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus x aurantium
Citrus ×aurantium · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At 50 mg P/L fertility, concentrations of P in leaves were similar whether or not plants were mycorrhizal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–596 · show in text ↑
t0

“sour orange”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 58–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 50 mg P/L, mycorrhizal plants had twice the dry weight.

Taxon
sour orangeCitrus ×aurantiumt0
Treatment
mycorrhizale0
Outcome
Dry weighte0
Direction
twicee0
Value
twicee0
Comparator
nonmycorrhizal plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus x aurantium
Citrus ×aurantium · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dry weight and cytokinin production of the mycorrhizal plants, however, were still twice those of the nonmycorrhizal plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–721 · show in text ↑
t0

“sour orange”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 58–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 50 mg P/L, mycorrhizal plants had twice the cytokinin production.

Taxon
sour orangeCitrus ×aurantiumt0
Treatment
mycorrhizale0
Outcome
cytokinin productione0
Direction
twicee0
Value
twicee0
Comparator
nonmycorrhizal plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus x aurantium
Citrus ×aurantium · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dry weight and cytokinin production of the mycorrhizal plants, however, were still twice those of the nonmycorrhizal plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–721 · show in text ↑
t0

“sour orange”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 58–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 100 mg P/L, two mycorrhizal fungi did not change dry weight or cytokinin production.

Taxon
sour orangeCitrus ×aurantiumt0
Treatment
plants infected with 2 of 3 mycorrhizal fungie0
Outcome
dry weight and cytokinin productione0
Direction
did not differe0
Qualifier
100 mg P/L fertilitye0
Comparator
nonmycorrhizal plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus x aurantium
Citrus ×aurantium · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At 100 mg P/L fertility, dry weight and cytokinin production did not differ between nonmycorrhizal plants and plants infected with 2 of 3 mycorrhizal fungi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 723–878 · show in text ↑
t0

“sour orange”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 58–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

G. heterogama infection increased cytokinin production despite similar dry weight and leaf phosphorus.

Taxon
sour orangeCitrus ×aurantiumt0
Treatment
G. heterogama- infectede0
Interactor
G. heterogamaDentiscutata heterogamae0other
Outcome
cytokinin productione0
Direction
greatere0
Qualifier
despite similar dry weights and P concentrations in the leavese0
Comparator
nonmycorrhizal plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus x aurantium
Citrus ×aurantium · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In G. heterogama- infected plants, cytokinin production was greater than that of nonmycorrhizal plants despite similar dry weights and P concentrations in the leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 880–1045 · show in text ↑
t0

“sour orange”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 58–69 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors associated enhanced cytokinin production with mycorrhizal infection rather than phosphorus uptake.

Taxon
sour orangeCitrus ×aurantiumt0
Treatment
mycorrhizal infectione0
Outcome
cytokinin productione0
Direction
Enhancemente0
Comparator
increased P uptakee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus x aurantium
Citrus ×aurantium · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Enhancement of cytokinin production seemed to be associated with mycorrhizal infection rather than with increased P uptake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1169 · show in text ↑
t0

“sour orange”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 58–69 · show in text ↑

mycorrhiza · growth · Citrus x aurantium (sour orange)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

mycorrhiza · physiology: hormones · Citrus x aurantium (sour orange)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.