Paper · 1993 · Weed Science

The Influence of Terbufos on Primisulfuron Absorption and Fate in Corn (Zea mays)

Todd L. Frazier; Scott J. Nissen; David A. Mortensen; et al.

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
17
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Terbufos and primisulfuron interactions were evaluated under growth chamber conditions using a sand culture system. Terbufos was applied to transplanted corn seedlings, followed in 5 d by foliar applications of primisulfuron plus nonionic surfactant. Primisulfuron and terbufos alone did not cause corn injury; however, shoot dry weight and shoot length were reduced 28 and 36% in terbufos treatments 96 h after primisulfuron application. Primisulfuron absorption and translocation were not affected by terbufos, but the half-life of primisulfuron increased from 2 to 3.5 h in terbufos treatments. Terbufos did not affect primisulfuron metabolite profiles. The basis for increased primisulfuron phytotoxicity in terbufos treatments appeared to result from reduced primisulfuron metabolism.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Terbufos treatments reduced corn shoot dry weight 96 h after primisulfuron application.

Treatment
terbufos treatmentse2
Outcome
shoot dry weighte2
Direction
reducede2
Value
28e2
Setting
growth chamber conditionse3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Terbufos was applied to transplanted corn seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–167 · show in text ↑
e2

“shoot dry weight and shoot length were reduced 28 and 36% in terbufos treatments 96 h after primisulfuron application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–437 · show in text ↑
e3

“evaluated under growth chamber conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 45–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Terbufos treatments reduced corn shoot length 96 h after primisulfuron application.

Treatment
terbufos treatmentse2
Outcome
shoot lengthe2
Direction
reducede2
Value
36%e2
Setting
growth chamber conditionse3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Terbufos was applied to transplanted corn seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–167 · show in text ↑
e2

“shoot dry weight and shoot length were reduced 28 and 36% in terbufos treatments 96 h after primisulfuron application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–437 · show in text ↑
e3

“evaluated under growth chamber conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 45–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Terbufos did not affect primisulfuron absorption or translocation in corn.

Treatment
terbufose4
Outcome
Primisulfuron absorption and translocatione4
Direction
not affectede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Terbufos was applied to transplanted corn seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–167 · show in text ↑
e4

“Primisulfuron absorption and translocation were not affected by terbufos”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 439–511 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The half-life of primisulfuron in corn increased from 2 to 3.5 h in terbufos treatments.

Treatment
terbufos treatmentse5
Outcome
half-life of primisulfurone5
Direction
increasede5
Value
2 to 3.5 he5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Terbufos was applied to transplanted corn seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–167 · show in text ↑
e5

“the half-life of primisulfuron increased from 2 to 3.5 h in terbufos treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–596 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Terbufos did not affect the primisulfuron metabolite profiles in corn.

Treatment
Terbufose6
Outcome
primisulfuron metabolite profilese6
Direction
did not affecte6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Terbufos was applied to transplanted corn seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–167 · show in text ↑
e6

“Terbufos did not affect primisulfuron metabolite profiles”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–655 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The increased primisulfuron phytotoxicity in terbufos treatments appears to result from reduced primisulfuron metabolism in corn.

Compound
primisulfurone7
Outcome
increased primisulfuron phytotoxicitye7
Qualifier
appeared toe7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Terbufos was applied to transplanted corn seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–167 · show in text ↑
e7

“The basis for increased primisulfuron phytotoxicity in terbufos treatments appeared to result from reduced primisulfuron metabolism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–788 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Primisulfuron and terbufos alone did not cause injury in corn.

Outcome
corn injurye2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Terbufos was applied to transplanted corn seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–167 · show in text ↑
e2

“Primisulfuron and terbufos alone did not cause corn injury”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 251–309 · show in text ↑

terbufos · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 2 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

terbufos · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

terbufos · molecular: metabolites · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

5 papers: 0 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.