Paper · 2014 · International Research Journal of Microbiology

International Research Journal of Microbiology

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Mycorrhizal associations are beneficial to plants and crop production because they enhance nutrient uptake especially phosphorus and micronutrients, such as zinc and copper. They also stimulate growth substances and may reduce stresses, diseases or pest attack. This study was carried out on sorghum genotypes that exhibited significant difference in growth and production on P-deficient soils. The objective was to find out if the genotypes developed different levels of mycorrhizal associations and tissue phosphorus. Results showed that plants in unfertilized soils developed extensive mycorrhizae than those in fertilized soils, no significant differences was observed in the extent of mycorrhizal development among cultivars grown in P-fertilized soils. The cultivars in unfertilized soils responded differently to mycorrhizal colonization, those with high level of mycorrhizal development increased growth compared to those that had low levels of mycorrhizal development in the unfertilized soils. The cultivars also responded differently to phosphorus concentration in their tissues. Phosphorus fertilizer apparently increased number of leaves and sorghum plant height. There was no relationship between phosphorus concentration in soil and level of mycorrhizal development though fertilizer significantly suppressed the level of mycorrhizal development in the plants.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants in unfertilized soils developed more extensive mycorrhizae than those in fertilized soils.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Treatment
unfertilized soilse0
Interactor
mycorrhizaee0symbiont
Outcome
mycorrhizaee0
Direction
extensivee0
Comparator
fertilized soilse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plants in unfertilized soils developed extensive mycorrhizae than those in fertilized soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–631 · show in text ↑
e1

“sorghum genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–309 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivars in phosphorus fertilized soils did not differ significantly in mycorrhizal development.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Treatment
P-fertilized soilse0
Interactor
mycorrhizale0symbiont
Outcome
extent of mycorrhizal developmente0
Direction
no significant differencese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no significant differences was observed in the extent of mycorrhizal development among cultivars grown in P-fertilized soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–757 · show in text ↑
e1

“sorghum genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–309 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In unfertilized soils, cultivars with high mycorrhizal development grew more than cultivars with low development.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Interactor
mycorrhizale0symbiont
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
low levels of mycorrhizal developmente0
Setting
unfertilized soilse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“those with high level of mycorrhizal development increased growth compared to those that had low levels of mycorrhizal development in the unfertilized soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–1002 · show in text ↑
e1

“sorghum genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–309 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivars differed in their tissue phosphorus concentration responses.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Outcome
phosphorus concentration in their tissuese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The cultivars also responded differently to phosphorus concentration in their tissues.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1090 · show in text ↑
e1

“sorghum genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–309 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus fertilizer apparently increased sorghum leaf number and plant height.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Phosphorus fertilizere0
Outcome
number of leaves and sorghum plant heighte0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
apparentlye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Phosphorus fertilizer apparently increased number of leaves and sorghum plant height.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1176 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil phosphorus concentration was unrelated to mycorrhizal development.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Interactor
mycorrhizale0symbiont
Compound
phosphoruse0
Outcome
level of mycorrhizal developmente0
Direction
no relationshipe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was no relationship between phosphorus concentration in soil and level of mycorrhizal development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1177–1280 · show in text ↑
e1

“sorghum genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–309 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer significantly suppressed mycorrhizal development in sorghum plants.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Treatment
fertilizere0
Interactor
mycorrhizale0symbiont
Outcome
level of mycorrhizal developmente0
Direction
suppressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fertilizer significantly suppressed the level of mycorrhizal development in the plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1288–1374 · show in text ↑
e1

“sorghum genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–309 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · SorghumResults differ

120 papers: 104 positive, 16 negative or no effect

103 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

116 papers more in this group

See all 120 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.