Paper · 2017 · Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental

Modes of application of cobalt, molybdenum and Azospirillum brasilense on soybean yield and profitability

Fernando S. Galindo; Marcelo C. M. Teixeira Filho; Salatier Buzetti; et al.

4
claims
10
verbatim quotes
30
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

ABSTRACT The use of cobalt (Co) and molybdenum (Mo) along with the co-inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense on soybean can contribute to biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), allowing higher yields. Thus, this work aimed to study the technical and economic viability of soybean in the Cerrado, according to the mode of application of Co + Mo, and seed or leaf co-inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense. The experiment was conducted in Selvíria-MS, in a no-tillage system in an Oxisol, arranged in a randomized block design with six treatments (seed application of two treatments with Co + Mo, with or without inoculation with A. brasilense, respectively; Foliar application of Co + Mo at soybean V3 stage; Foliar application of Co + Mo together with A. brasilense at V3 growth stage; Foliar application of A. brasilense at V3 growth stage; and the Control, consisting of only inoculation with Rhizobium), and four replicates. Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilense promoted the highest leaf N content, hundred-grain weight, yield and profitability with the soybean crop.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed Co and Mo with A. brasilense produced the highest soybean leaf N content.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilensee0
Interactor
A. brasilenseAzospirillum brasilensee0symbiont
Outcome
leaf N contente0
Direction
higheste0
Setting
Selvíria-MSe2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azospirillum brasilense
Azospirillum brasilense · InteractorCristiane Colodel · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilense promoted the highest leaf N content, hundred-grain weight, yield and profitability with the soybean crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1113 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilense promoted the highest leaf N content, hundred-grain weight, yield and profitability with the soybean crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1113 · show in text ↑
e2

“The experiment was conducted in Selvíria-MS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 406–449 · show in text ↑
e3

“The experiment was conducted in Selvíria-MS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 406–449 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined seed application produced the highest soybean hundred-grain weight.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilensee0
Interactor
A. brasilenseAzospirillum brasilensee0symbiont
Outcome
hundred-grain weighte0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azospirillum brasilense
Azospirillum brasilense · InteractorCristiane Colodel · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilense promoted the highest leaf N content, hundred-grain weight, yield and profitability with the soybean crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1113 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilense promoted the highest leaf N content, hundred-grain weight, yield and profitability with the soybean crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1113 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined seed application produced the highest soybean yield.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilensee0
Interactor
A. brasilenseAzospirillum brasilensee0symbiont
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azospirillum brasilense
Azospirillum brasilense · InteractorCristiane Colodel · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilense promoted the highest leaf N content, hundred-grain weight, yield and profitability with the soybean crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1113 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilense promoted the highest leaf N content, hundred-grain weight, yield and profitability with the soybean crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1113 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined seed application produced the highest soybean profitability.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilensee0
Interactor
A. brasilenseAzospirillum brasilensee0symbiont
Outcome
profitabilitye0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azospirillum brasilense
Azospirillum brasilense · InteractorCristiane Colodel · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilense promoted the highest leaf N content, hundred-grain weight, yield and profitability with the soybean crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1113 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seed application of Co + Mo associated with seed inoculation with A. brasilense promoted the highest leaf N content, hundred-grain weight, yield and profitability with the soybean crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1113 · show in text ↑

Azospirillum brasilense · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

18 papers: 14 positive, 4 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

molybdenum atom · nutrient: content · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

32 papers: 22 positive, 10 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

molybdenum atom · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

67 papers: 59 positive, 8 negative or no effect

58 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

63 papers more in this group

See all 67 papers →

cobalt atom · nutrient: content · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

cobalt atom · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 11 positive, 3 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Azospirillum brasilense · nutrient: content · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

inoculation · nutrient: content · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

179 papers: 170 positive, 9 negative or no effect

169 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

175 papers more in this group

See all 179 papers →

inoculation · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

566 papers: 491 positive, 75 negative or no effect

490 papers in the same direction as this paper · 63 in the opposite direction · 12 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

562 papers more in this group

See all 566 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.