Paper · 2017 · Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis

Effect of Exogenous Silicon on Ion Distribution of Tomato Plants Under Salt Stress

Qiman Yunus; Muhtar Zari

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
11
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Seedlings of two tomato cultivars were exposed to 0, 50, or 100 mM sodium chlroide (NaCl) stress with or without silicon (Si) for 10 days, and leaf electrolyte leakage, root activity, plant growth, and ion sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium (Na+, K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+) contents were determined. No significant differences were observed in total biomass and the root/crown ratio of salt-stressed plants treated with exogenous Si, but leaf electrolyte leakage of both cultivars treated with 50 mM NaCl and Si was lower than that in the same salt treatment without Si. Root activities of both cultivars were significantly affected by treatment with NaCl and exogenous Si. Application of Si induced a significant decrease in Na+ content and increases in K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ contents in leaves of plants treated with 50 mM NaCl, and consequently the K+/Na+ and Ca2+/Na+ ratios increased by at least two times. The effects of Si on the ion contents of the roots were not notable.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon caused no significant difference in total biomass of salt-stressed tomato plants.

Treatment
exogenous Sie0
Outcome
total biomasse0
Direction
No significant differencese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“No significant differences were observed in total biomass and the root/crown ratio of salt-stressed plants treated with exogenous Si”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 300–432 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon caused no significant difference in the root/crown ratio of salt-stressed tomato plants.

Treatment
exogenous Sie0
Outcome
root/crown ratioe0
Direction
No significant differencese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“No significant differences were observed in total biomass and the root/crown ratio of salt-stressed plants treated with exogenous Si”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 300–432 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon lowered leaf electrolyte leakage in both tomato cultivars under 50 mM NaCl.

Treatment
50 mM NaCl and Sie0
Outcome
leaf electrolyte leakagee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
same salt treatment without Sie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“leaf electrolyte leakage of both cultivars treated with 50 mM NaCl and Si was lower than that in the same salt treatment without Si”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–569 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl and exogenous silicon significantly affected root activities of both tomato cultivars.

Treatment
NaCl and exogenous Sie0
Outcome
Root activitiese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“Root activities of both cultivars were significantly affected by treatment with NaCl and exogenous Si.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 571–673 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon significantly decreased leaf Na+ content in tomato under 50 mM NaCl.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
Na+ contente0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
50 mM NaCle0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of Si induced a significant decrease in Na+ content and increases in K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ contents in leaves of plants treated with 50 mM NaCl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–826 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased leaf K+ content in tomato under 50 mM NaCl.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
K+e0
Direction
increasese0
Qualifier
50 mM NaCle0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of Si induced a significant decrease in Na+ content and increases in K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ contents in leaves of plants treated with 50 mM NaCl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–826 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased leaf Ca2+ content in tomato under 50 mM NaCl.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
Ca2+e0
Direction
increasese0
Qualifier
50 mM NaCle0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of Si induced a significant decrease in Na+ content and increases in K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ contents in leaves of plants treated with 50 mM NaCl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–826 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased leaf Mg2+ content in tomato under 50 mM NaCl.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
Mg2+ contentse0
Direction
increasese0
Qualifier
50 mM NaCle0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of Si induced a significant decrease in Na+ content and increases in K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ contents in leaves of plants treated with 50 mM NaCl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–826 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased leaf K+/Na+ ratio by at least two times in tomato under 50 mM NaCl.

Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
K+/Na+e0
Direction
increasede0
Value
at least two timese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of Si induced a significant decrease in Na+ content and increases in K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ contents in leaves of plants treated with 50 mM NaCl, and consequently the K+/Na+ and Ca2+/Na+ ratios increased by at least two times.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–908 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased leaf Ca2+/Na+ ratio by at least two times in tomato under 50 mM NaCl.

Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
Ca2+/Na+ ratiose0
Direction
increasede0
Value
at least two timese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of Si induced a significant decrease in Na+ content and increases in K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ contents in leaves of plants treated with 50 mM NaCl, and consequently the K+/Na+ and Ca2+/Na+ ratios increased by at least two times.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–908 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon effects on tomato root ion contents were not notable.

Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
ion contents of the rootse0
Direction
not notablee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effects of Si on the ion contents of the roots were not notable.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 909–977 · show in text ↑

silicon atom · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

30 papers: 28 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

26 papers more in this group

See all 30 papers →

silicon atom · molecular: metabolites · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

silicon atom · nutrient: content · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 25 positive, 1 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

silicon atom · physiology: oxidative · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

15 papers: 15 positive, 0 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.