Paper · 2017 · Revista Caatinga

PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF COWPEA UNDER WATER STRESS AND REWATERING IN NO-TILLAGE AND CONVENTIONAL TILLAGE SYSTEMS

RÔMULO MAGNO OLIVEIRA DE FREITAS; JEFERSON LUIZ DALLABONA DOMBROSKI; FRANCISCO CLÁUDIO LOPES DE FREITAS; et al.

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
35
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

ABSTRACT The goal of this work was to evaluate the physiological responses of cowpea under water stress and rehydration in conventional and no-tillage systems. We evaluated two crop systems (conventional and no tillage) and three water conditions (no stress, moderate stress and severe stress). The following were determined: leaf area, total dry matter, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, internal CO2 concentration and leaf water potential. Water stress affected all variables evaluated, with the exception of leaf water potential. Cowpea recovered with respect to all variables after rehydration at both stress levels. Stomatal closure is an important drought tolerance mechanism, and cowpea can be considered a conservative species (i.e., one that prioritizes water status maintenance rather than photosynthetic rate). Planting systems did not affect photosynthetic rate. The tillage system promoted greater accumulation of biomass and higher leaf area.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress affected cowpea leaf area and total dry matter.

Treatment
Water stresse0
Outcome
all variables evaluatede0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water stress affected all variables evaluated, with the exception of leaf water potential.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–561 · show in text ↑
t0

“COWPEA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf water potential was the exception to effects of water stress.

Treatment
Water stresse0
Outcome
leaf water potentiale0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water stress affected all variables evaluated, with the exception of leaf water potential.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–561 · show in text ↑
t0

“COWPEA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea recovered across evaluated variables after rehydration at both stress levels.

Treatment
rehydratione0
Outcome
all variablese0
Direction
recoverede0
Qualifier
both stress levelse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea recovered with respect to all variables after rehydration at both stress levels.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–649 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stomatal closure was identified as an important drought tolerance mechanism.

Outcome
drought tolerancee0
Qualifier
Stomatal closuree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Stomatal closure is an important drought tolerance mechanism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–710 · show in text ↑
t0

“COWPEA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–33 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea was characterized as conserving water status over photosynthetic rate.

Outcome
prioritizes water status maintenance rather than photosynthetic ratee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea can be considered a conservative species (i.e., one that prioritizes water status maintenance rather than photosynthetic rate)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–849 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting systems did not affect photosynthetic rate.

Treatment
Planting systemse0
Outcome
photosynthetic ratee0
Direction
did not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Planting systems did not affect photosynthetic rate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–903 · show in text ↑
t0

“COWPEA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The tillage system increased biomass accumulation.

Treatment
tillage systeme0
Outcome
accumulation of biomasse0
Direction
greatere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The tillage system promoted greater accumulation of biomass and higher leaf area.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“COWPEA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The tillage system increased leaf area.

Treatment
tillage systeme0
Outcome
leaf areae0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The tillage system promoted greater accumulation of biomass and higher leaf area.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“COWPEA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–33 · show in text ↑

drought · physiology: water · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results differ

27 papers: 8 positive, 19 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

tillage · growth · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.