Paper · 2017 · International Journal of Scientific Reports

Effects of salinity stress on chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) landraces during early growth stage

Seyoum Zawude; Diriba Shanko

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Background: Salinity is one of the most serious abiotic stresses for crop plant growth. Chickpea grows under a wide range of climatic conditions and highly sensitive to salt stress. To determine the most tolerant genotype to salinity stress, an experiment was done as factorial form under completely block design (CRD) with three replications. Methods: The experimental treatments were four NaCl salinity levels (0, 5dS/m, 10dS/m and 15dS/m) and five chickpea landraces (Dadi, Dido, Dida, Dimi and Soya). Results: Results indicated that significant was observed in root length, shoot length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, seedling shoot and root reduction traits in stress conditions. Dimi, Dido and Dadi were showed that high reduction in root length, shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, seedling root and shoot in salinity conditions, respectively. The ANOVA for landraces and their interaction was found to be highly significant at (p<0.001) and (p<0.05) with all parameters. Landraces Dimi, Dido and Dadi were found salt tolerant but Soya was highly salt sensitive during seedling growth stage. Shoot dry weight had the most positive and significant correlation with root dry weight (r =0.987**). Seedling shoot reduction depicted a negative and significant correlation with total dry matter (r =-0.734**). Conclusions: This study indicated that developing genetic variability by identifying salt tolerant landrace is one of the appropriate strategies used to overcome salinity problem in arid and semi-arid areas.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly affected seedling length and mass traits.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
stress conditionse0
Outcome
root length, shoot length, shoot fresh weighte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significant was observed in root length, shoot length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, seedling shoot and root reduction traits in stress conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly affected root and shoot dry mass and reduction traits.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
stress conditionse0
Outcome
root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weighte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significant was observed in root length, shoot length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, seedling shoot and root reduction traits in stress conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dimi, Dido and Dadi showed high reduction in seedling growth traits under salinity.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Material
Dimi, Dido and Dadie0
Treatment
salinity conditionse0
Outcome
root length, shoot length, root lengthe0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dimi, Dido and Dadi were showed that high reduction in root length, shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, seedling root and shoot in salinity conditions, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 729–959 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–59 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Landrace and landrace by treatment effects were significant for all parameters.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Material
landracese0
Outcome
all parameterse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The ANOVA for landraces and their interaction was found to be highly significant at (p<0.001) and (p<0.05) with all parameters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–1087 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–59 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dimi, Dido and Dadi were classified as salt tolerant.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Material
Dimi, Dido and Dadie0
Outcome
salt tolerante0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Landraces Dimi, Dido and Dadi were found salt tolerant but Soya was highly salt sensitive during seedling growth stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1088–1207 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–59 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soya was highly salt sensitive during seedling growth.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Material
Soyae0
Organ / stage
seedling growth stagee0
Outcome
highly salt sensitivee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Landraces Dimi, Dido and Dadi were found salt tolerant but Soya was highly salt sensitive during seedling growth stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1088–1207 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–59 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot dry weight correlated positively with root dry weight, r =0.987**.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Outcome
Shoot dry weighte0
Direction
positivee0
Value
r =0.987**e0
Comparator
root dry weighte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shoot dry weight had the most positive and significant correlation with root dry weight (r =0.987**).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1208–1309 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–59 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling shoot reduction correlated negatively with total dry matter, r =-0.734**.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Outcome
Seedling shoot reductione0
Direction
negativee0
Value
r =-0.734**e0
Comparator
total dry mattere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seedling shoot reduction depicted a negative and significant correlation with total dry matter (r =-0.734**).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1310–1419 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–59 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest identifying salt tolerant landraces for arid and semi-arid regions.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Outcome
identifying salt tolerant landracee0
Setting
arid and semi-arid arease0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“identifying salt tolerant landrace is one of the appropriate strategies used to overcome salinity problem in arid and semi-arid areas.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1493–1627 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–59 · show in text ↑

salinity · growth · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

66 papers: 6 positive, 60 negative or no effect

59 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.