Paper · 2017 · Ethiopian journal of agricultural sciences

Effects of phosphorus fertilization and seed dressing fungicide on occurrence of pea aphid ( Acyrthosiphon pisum ) and yield of lentil

Tebkew Damte

7
claims
7
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Study on the effect of phosphorus fertilization and seed dressing fungicide on occurrence of pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum and yield of lentil was conducted at Debre Zeit and Chefe Donsa for six consecutive years. Lentil genotypes Alemaya and ILL-7664 were sown at the rate of 60kg/ha on 2m wide and 4m long plots. Treatments consisted Apron star 42WS (@ 2.5g per kilogram seed), phosphorus fertilizer (DAP @ 100kg/ha), dimethoate (@ 1.8l/ha in spray volume of 200l/ha) as standard check and untreated control. Pea aphids were sampled by gently beating lentil plants on 20cm by 39cm counting board. The insecticide was applied when the average pea aphid density was ≥20 per 130cm 2 . The treatments were combined in factorial combination and tested in randomized complete block design with four replications. Pea aphid infested lentil on all treatments at both locations and in all years. Although statistically nonsignificant, fertilized and seed dressed lentils had greater pea aphid density than the untreated control. On the other hand, spraying insecticide (dimethoate) significantly reduced pea aphid density. However, in all years and both locations, the yield of phosphorus fertilized, seed dressed and insecticide treated lentils were not statistically different from the untreated control.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pea aphids infested lentils in every treatment, site and year.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise0
Interactor
Pea aphidAcyrthosiphon pisume0pest
Outcome
Pea aphid infested lentile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Acyrthosiphon pisum · InteractorShipher Wu (photograph) and Gee-way Lin (aphid provision), National Taiwan University · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pea aphid infested lentil on all treatments at both locations and in all years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–889 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus-fertilized lentils had nonsignificantly greater aphid density than untreated plants.

Taxon
lentilsLens culinarise0
Treatment
fertilizede0
Interactor
pea aphidAcyrthosiphon pisume0pest
Outcome
pea aphid densitye0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Acyrthosiphon pisum · InteractorShipher Wu (photograph) and Gee-way Lin (aphid provision), National Taiwan University · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Although statistically nonsignificant, fertilized and seed dressed lentils had greater pea aphid density than the untreated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 890–1022 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed-dressed lentils had nonsignificantly greater aphid density than untreated plants.

Taxon
lentilsLens culinarise0
Treatment
seed dressede0
Interactor
pea aphidAcyrthosiphon pisume0pest
Outcome
pea aphid densitye0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Acyrthosiphon pisum · InteractorShipher Wu (photograph) and Gee-way Lin (aphid provision), National Taiwan University · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Although statistically nonsignificant, fertilized and seed dressed lentils had greater pea aphid density than the untreated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 890–1022 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dimethoate spraying significantly reduced pea aphid density.

Treatment
spraying insecticide (dimethoate)e0
Interactor
pea aphidAcyrthosiphon pisume0pest
Outcome
pea aphid densitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acyrthosiphon pisum
Acyrthosiphon pisum · InteractorShipher Wu (photograph) and Gee-way Lin (aphid provision), National Taiwan University · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spraying insecticide (dimethoate) significantly reduced pea aphid density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1042–1116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus fertilization did not produce a statistically different lentil yield from untreated controls.

Taxon
lentilsLens culinarise0
Treatment
phosphorus fertilizede0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
not statistically differente0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the yield of phosphorus fertilized, seed dressed and insecticide treated lentils were not statistically different from the untreated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1159–1300 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed dressing did not produce a statistically different lentil yield from untreated controls.

Taxon
lentilsLens culinarise0
Treatment
seed dressede0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
not statistically differente0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the yield of phosphorus fertilized, seed dressed and insecticide treated lentils were not statistically different from the untreated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1159–1300 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Insecticide treatment did not produce a statistically different lentil yield from untreated controls.

Taxon
lentilsLens culinarise0
Treatment
insecticide treatede0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
not statistically differente0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the yield of phosphorus fertilized, seed dressed and insecticide treated lentils were not statistically different from the untreated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1159–1300 · show in text ↑

dimethoate · Acyrthosiphon pisum · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

insecticide · yield · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results differ

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

fertilization · yield · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results differ

99 papers: 86 positive, 13 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 86 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

95 papers more in this group

See all 99 papers →

insecticide · Acyrthosiphon pisum · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · Acyrthosiphon pisum · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.