Paper · 2018 · Bioscience Journal

Effect of exogenous application of micronutrients on growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) crop

Fahad Ajmal; Muhammad Akram; Rana Muhammad Iqbal; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Micronutrients play a vital role in the growth and productivity of cotton crop. A study was carried out to access the exogenous application of micronutrients on growth and yield of cotton crop. The experiment was comprised of nine treatments as T0 (control), T1 (Fe chelated), T2 (B), T3 (Mo), T4 (CuSo4 + ZnSo4 + MnSo4), T5 (CuSo4 + ZnSo4 + MnSo4 + Fe chelated), T6 (CuSo4 + ZnSo4 + MnSo4 + B), T7 (CuSo4 + ZnSo4 + MnSo4 + Mo) and T8 (CuSo4 + ZnSo4 + MnSo4 + Fe chelated + B). Data on different growth attributes showed that there was significant positive increase with the application of micronutrients. Leaf area was increased after applying micronutrients at 99 days after sowing (DAS) and then a decreasing trend was observed. Chlorophyll contents were increased at 81 DAS and then decreased towards the final harvest. Similarly, different yield components showed that seed cotton yield were significantly increased with the application of Fe, B, Mo, Zn, Cu and Mn compared to control treatment. Earliness index, mean maturity date and production rate index were increased significantly after combined use of foliar spray of Zn, Cu, Mn and Mo.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Micronutrient application significantly increased cotton growth attributes.

Treatment
application of micronutrientse0
Outcome
growth attributese0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“different growth attributes showed that there was significant positive increase with the application of micronutrients”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 486–604 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–115 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf area increased after micronutrient application at 99 DAS and then decreased.

Treatment
applying micronutrientse0
Outcome
Leaf areae0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
99 days after sowing (DAS)e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf area was increased after applying micronutrients at 99 days after sowing (DAS) and then a decreasing trend was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–730 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–115 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll content increased at 81 DAS and then decreased toward harvest.

Outcome
Chlorophyll contentse0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
81 DASe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorophyll contents were increased at 81 DAS and then decreased towards the final harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 732–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–115 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fe, B, Mo, Zn, Cu and Mn application significantly increased seed cotton yield over control.

Treatment
application of Fe, B, Mo, Zn, Cu and Mne0
Outcome
seed cotton yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed cotton yield were significantly increased with the application of Fe, B, Mo, Zn, Cu and Mn compared to control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 874–999 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Zn, Cu, Mn and Mo foliar spray increased earliness index, mean maturity date and production rate index.

Treatment
combined use of foliar spray of Zn, Cu, Mn and Moe0
Outcome
Earliness index, mean maturity date and production rate indexe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Earliness index, mean maturity date and production rate index were increased significantly after combined use of foliar spray of Zn, Cu, Mn and Mo”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1147 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–115 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ

49 papers: 46 positive, 3 negative or no effect

45 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative
    Balanced nutrients increased cotton yield by 15% to 16%.

    Balanced Nutrient Management for Crop Intensification and Livelihood Improvement: A Case Study from Watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India · 2014 · compared with farmers? practice (FP)

    Opposite directionAbout lacking this nutrient, so it counts the other way round

45 papers more in this group

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iron atom · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 11 positive, 1 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

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molybdenum atom · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

copper atom · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

manganese atom · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

application · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

283 papers: 253 positive, 30 negative or no effect

252 papers in the same direction as this paper · 27 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

279 papers more in this group

See all 283 papers →

micronutrient · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.