Paper · 2017 · Journal of Horticultural Science

Impact of Salicylic Acid on Phenolic Metabolism and Antioxidant Activity in Four Grape Cultivars during Cold Storage

Ghader Habibi

11
claims
20
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Salicylic acid (SA) plays an important role in the regulation of plant ripening and responses to abiotic stresses. In this study, the protective effect of SA on cold stress-caused oxidative damage in grape (Vitis vinifera L.) bunches was investigated during cold storage. Grape bunches treated with 2 mM SA and stored at 0°C with 85-90% RH for 30 days. Samples were selected from each treatment for physical and chemical analysis before storage, midpoint of storage, end of storage and end of shelf life. The results showed that the cold storage induced lipid peroxidation, decay incidence and loss of fresh weight, while SA pretreatment mitigated these effects in “Bidaneh Sefid” and “Qzl uzum” cultivars. In these cultivars, SA-induced protection against cold damage was accompanied by decrease in malondialdehyde (MDA) content, and caused an increase in catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. Additionally, SA-induced protection against cold injury was mediated through promoting total phenolics concentration and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity. The present findings suggest that although variability in the protective effect of SA against cold damage was observed between grape cultivars, SA could alleviate the cold-induced oxidative stress in grape bunches during cold storage.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cold storage induced lipid peroxidation in grape bunches.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
cold storagee0
Outcome
lipid peroxidatione0
Direction
inducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the cold storage induced lipid peroxidation, decay incidence and loss of fresh weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 529–614 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grape Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cold storage induced decay incidence in grape bunches.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
cold storagee0
Outcome
decay incidencee0
Direction
inducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the cold storage induced lipid peroxidation, decay incidence and loss of fresh weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 529–614 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grape Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cold storage caused loss of fresh weight in grape bunches.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
cold storagee0
Outcome
loss of fresh weighte0
Direction
losse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the cold storage induced lipid peroxidation, decay incidence and loss of fresh weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 529–614 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grape Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA pretreatment mitigated cold-storage damage in Bidaneh Sefid.

Taxon
grapet0
Material
Bidaneh Sefide0
Treatment
SA pretreatmente0
Outcome
these effectse0
Direction
mitigatede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“SA pretreatment mitigated these effects in “Bidaneh Sefid” and “Qzl uzum” cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 622–705 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grape Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA pretreatment mitigated cold-storage damage in Qzl uzum.

Taxon
grapet0
Material
Qzl uzume0
Treatment
SA pretreatmente0
Outcome
these effectse0
Direction
mitigatede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“SA pretreatment mitigated these effects in “Bidaneh Sefid” and “Qzl uzum” cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 622–705 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grape Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA protection was accompanied by lower MDA content.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
SA-induced protectione0
Outcome
malondialdehyde (MDA) contente0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“SA-induced protection against cold damage was accompanied by decrease in malondialdehyde (MDA) content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–829 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grape Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA treatment increased CAT and SOD activities.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
SA-inducede0
Outcome
catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activitye0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“SA-induced protection against cold damage was accompanied by decrease in malondialdehyde (MDA) content, and caused an increase in catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–911 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grape Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA protection promoted total phenolics concentration.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
SA-inducede0
Outcome
total phenolics concentratione0
Direction
promotinge0

Verbatim

e0

“SA-induced protection against cold injury was mediated through promoting total phenolics concentration and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 927–1076 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grape Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA protection promoted PAL activity.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
SA-inducede0
Outcome
phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activitye0
Direction
promotinge0

Verbatim

e0

“SA-induced protection against cold injury was mediated through promoting total phenolics concentration and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 927–1076 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grape Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The protective effect of SA varied between grape cultivars.

Taxon
grapee0
Outcome
variability in the protective effect of SA against cold damagee0

Verbatim

e0

“variability in the protective effect of SA against cold damage was observed between grape cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1121–1220 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors conclude that SA could alleviate cold-induced oxidative stress in stored grape bunches.

Taxon
grapee0
Treatment
SAe0
Outcome
alleviate the cold-induced oxidative stresse0

Verbatim

e0

“SA could alleviate the cold-induced oxidative stress in grape bunches during cold storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1222–1311 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · VitisResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

cold · disease · VitisPositive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

cold · physiology: oxidative · VitisPositive and negative results

12 papers: 5 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

cold · growth · VitisPositive and negative results

12 papers: 8 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.