Abstract
A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur to study the yield attributes ofwinter sunflower as influenced by absorbents, organic and inorganic fertilizers during the year of winter season 2016. The experimental field was uniform and levelled. The soil was black in colour low in available nitrogen (201.20 kg ha-1), low in available phosphorus (15.90 kg ha-1), high in available potash (483.80) and organic carbon (0.55%) withalkaline in reaction.The gross and net plot size were 5.4×4.8 m2 and 4.2×4.2 m2 respectively. There were seven treatment viz. RDF (90:45:45) NPK Kg ha-1, RDF+FYM @ 5 t ha-1, RDF+FYM @ 2.5 t ha-1, RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1, RDF+Humic acid @ 2.5 kg ha-1), RDF+Vermicompost @ 2.5 t ha-1 and RDF+Fly ash @ 2 t ha-1 which replicated thrice in Randomised Block Design. Data presented in Table 1 revealed that higher values of growth attributes i.e. plant height (205.37), No of leaves plant-1 (26.20), Dry matter plant-1 (146.50 g), Stem girth (9.13 cm), leaf area (75.68 dm2), head diameter (12.93 cm), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1) due to the treatment of RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1. The result indicated that, the higher number of filled seeds plant-1 (841.67), seed yield plant-1 (41.76 g ), test weight (54.33 g), harvest index (36.67%), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1), oil content (37.97%), oil yield (672.06 kg ha-1) by the application of RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1. The highest stalk yield (4031.54 kg ha-1) was observed with RDF (90:45:45 NPK kg ha-1).
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher plant height (205.37) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e1
- Outcome
- plant heighte1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 205.37e1
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e1“Data presented in Table 1 revealed that higher values of growth attributes i.e. plant height (205.37), No of leaves plant-1 (26.20), Dry matter plant-1 (146.50 g), Stem girth (9.13 cm), leaf area (75.68 dm2), head diameter (12.93 cm), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1) due to the treatment of RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher number of leaves per plant (26.20) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e1
- Outcome
- No of leaves plant-1e1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 26.20e1
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e1“Data presented in Table 1 revealed that higher values of growth attributes i.e. plant height (205.37), No of leaves plant-1 (26.20), Dry matter plant-1 (146.50 g), Stem girth (9.13 cm), leaf area (75.68 dm2), head diameter (12.93 cm), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1) due to the treatment of RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher dry matter per plant (146.50 g) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e1
- Outcome
- Dry matter plant-1e1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 146.50 ge1
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e1“Data presented in Table 1 revealed that higher values of growth attributes i.e. plant height (205.37), No of leaves plant-1 (26.20), Dry matter plant-1 (146.50 g), Stem girth (9.13 cm), leaf area (75.68 dm2), head diameter (12.93 cm), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1) due to the treatment of RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher stem girth (9.13 cm) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e1
- Outcome
- Stem girthe1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 9.13 cme1
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e1“Data presented in Table 1 revealed that higher values of growth attributes i.e. plant height (205.37), No of leaves plant-1 (26.20), Dry matter plant-1 (146.50 g), Stem girth (9.13 cm), leaf area (75.68 dm2), head diameter (12.93 cm), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1) due to the treatment of RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher leaf area (75.68 dm2) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e1
- Outcome
- leaf areae1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 75.68 dm2e1
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e1“Data presented in Table 1 revealed that higher values of growth attributes i.e. plant height (205.37), No of leaves plant-1 (26.20), Dry matter plant-1 (146.50 g), Stem girth (9.13 cm), leaf area (75.68 dm2), head diameter (12.93 cm), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1) due to the treatment of RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher head diameter (12.93 cm) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e1
- Outcome
- head diametere1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 12.93 cme1
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e1“Data presented in Table 1 revealed that higher values of growth attributes i.e. plant height (205.37), No of leaves plant-1 (26.20), Dry matter plant-1 (146.50 g), Stem girth (9.13 cm), leaf area (75.68 dm2), head diameter (12.93 cm), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1) due to the treatment of RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher seed yield (1770 kg/ha) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e1
- Outcome
- seed yielde1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 1770 kg ha-1e1
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e1“Data presented in Table 1 revealed that higher values of growth attributes i.e. plant height (205.37), No of leaves plant-1 (26.20), Dry matter plant-1 (146.50 g), Stem girth (9.13 cm), leaf area (75.68 dm2), head diameter (12.93 cm), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1) due to the treatment of RDF+Hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave a higher number of filled seeds per plant (841.67) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e2
- Outcome
- number of filled seeds plant-1e2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 841.67e2
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e2“The result indicated that, the higher number of filled seeds plant-1 (841.67), seed yield plant-1 (41.76 g ), test weight (54.33 g), harvest index (36.67%), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1), oil content (37.97%), oil yield (672.06 kg ha-1) by the application of RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher seed yield per plant (41.76 g) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e2
- Outcome
- seed yield plant-1e2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Value
- 41.76 ge2
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e2“The result indicated that, the higher number of filled seeds plant-1 (841.67), seed yield plant-1 (41.76 g ), test weight (54.33 g), harvest index (36.67%), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1), oil content (37.97%), oil yield (672.06 kg ha-1) by the application of RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher test weight (54.33 g) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e2
- Outcome
- test weighte2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Value
- 54.33 ge2
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e2“The result indicated that, the higher number of filled seeds plant-1 (841.67), seed yield plant-1 (41.76 g ), test weight (54.33 g), harvest index (36.67%), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1), oil content (37.97%), oil yield (672.06 kg ha-1) by the application of RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher harvest index (36.67%) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e2
- Outcome
- harvest indexe2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Value
- 36.67%e2
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e2“The result indicated that, the higher number of filled seeds plant-1 (841.67), seed yield plant-1 (41.76 g ), test weight (54.33 g), harvest index (36.67%), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1), oil content (37.97%), oil yield (672.06 kg ha-1) by the application of RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher oil content (37.97%) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e2
- Outcome
- oil contente2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Value
- 37.97%e2
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e2“The result indicated that, the higher number of filled seeds plant-1 (841.67), seed yield plant-1 (41.76 g ), test weight (54.33 g), harvest index (36.67%), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1), oil content (37.97%), oil yield (672.06 kg ha-1) by the application of RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF with hydrogel at 2.5 kg/ha gave higher oil yield (672.06 kg/ha) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1e2
- Outcome
- oil yielde2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Value
- 672.06 kg ha-1e2
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e2“The result indicated that, the higher number of filled seeds plant-1 (841.67), seed yield plant-1 (41.76 g ), test weight (54.33 g), harvest index (36.67%), seed yield (1770 kg ha-1), oil content (37.97%), oil yield (672.06 kg ha-1) by the application of RDF along with hydrogel @ 2.5 kg ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF alone gave the highest stalk yield (4031.54 kg/ha) in sunflower.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- RDF (90:45:45 NPK kg ha-1)e3
- Outcome
- stalk yielde3
- Direction
- higheste3
- Value
- 4031.54 kg ha-1e3
- Setting
- Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Lature0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rabi Sunflower”
e0“A field experiment was carried out at Experimental Farm,Oilseeds Research Station, Latur”
e3“The highest stalk yield (4031.54 kg ha-1) was observed with RDF (90:45:45 NPK kg ha-1)”
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