Abstract
The objective of this study was to compare the effects of previous crop residue (wheat vs. lentil), tillage (reduced tillage vs. no-tillage) and nitrogen source (rhizobial inoculant and fertilizer-N application) on nodul formation, dry matter accumulation and seed yield of double crop soybean. The experiment was laid out as split-split plot with three replications. According to results obtained from the study, previous crop residue affected seed yield, and seed yield after cultivation of lentil was higher than after wheat. Nodul nitrogen content decreased at the reduced tillage, while nodule dry matter and seed yield increased compared to no-tillage system. Rhizobium inoculation alone produced the highest seed yield. However, the addition of N-fertilizer to inoculated soybean did not improve seed yields when compared with inoculated only treatment. This research demonstrates that applying rhizobium inoculation in no-tillage system under lentil residue has the potential in increase nodulation and seed yield of soybean grown double-cropping system.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Seed yield after lentil residue was higher than after wheat residue.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“seed yield after cultivation of lentil was higher than after wheat”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
Reduced tillage decreased nodule nitrogen content relative to no-tillage.
- Taxon
- SOYBEAN
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- reduced tillagee0
- Outcome
- Nodul nitrogen contente0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Comparator
- no-tillage systemt1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Nodul nitrogen content decreased at the reduced tillage”
t0“SOYBEAN”
t1“while nodule dry matter and seed yield increased compared to no-tillage system”
Claim · model-written summary
Reduced tillage increased nodule dry matter relative to no-tillage.
- Taxon
- SOYBEAN
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- reduced tillaget1
- Outcome
- nodule dry mattere0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- no-tillage systeme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“nodule dry matter and seed yield increased compared to no-tillage system”
t0“SOYBEAN”
t1“Nodul nitrogen content decreased at the reduced tillage”
Claim · model-written summary
Reduced tillage increased seed yield relative to no-tillage.
- Taxon
- SOYBEAN
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- reduced tillaget1
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- no-tillage systeme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“nodule dry matter and seed yield increased compared to no-tillage system”
t0“SOYBEAN”
t1“Nodul nitrogen content decreased at the reduced tillage”
Claim · model-written summary
Rhizobium inoculation alone gave the highest seed yield.
- Taxon
- SOYBEAN
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- Rhizobium inoculation alonee0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Rhizobium inoculation alone produced the highest seed yield”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
N fertilizer did not improve seed yield over inoculation alone.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- addition of N-fertilizer to inoculated soybeane0
- Outcome
- seed yieldse0
- Direction
- did not improvee0
- Comparator
- inoculated only treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the addition of N-fertilizer to inoculated soybean did not improve seed yields when compared with inoculated only treatment”
t0“rhizobium inoculation”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend rhizobium inoculation with no-tillage under lentil residue to increase nodulation and yield.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- applying rhizobium inoculation in no-tillage system under lentil residuee0
- Outcome
- increase nodulation and seed yielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“applying rhizobium inoculation in no-tillage system under lentil residue has the potential in increase nodulation and seed yield of soybean grown double-cropping system”
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