Paper · 2019 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Nitrate accumulation, productivity and photosynthesis of Brassica alboglabra grown under low light with supplemental LED lighting in the tropical greenhouse

Jie He; Lin Qin; Li Jun Lilian Teo; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Vegetables are a large source of nitrate (NO3−) in our diet. As NO2− is toxic to humans, it is undesirable to consume vegetables with high NO3− content. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effect of supplementing of red- and blue-LED lighting to B. alboglabra grown in the tropical greenhouse in terms of moderating NO3− accumulation, improving photosynthesis, and enhancing productivity. All plants were grown hydroponically in full nutrients under prevailing greenhouse conditions for 20 days (full sunlight). Thereafter, plants were subjected to three different light treatments for 12 days: full sunlight, shade, and shade supplemented with LEDs. The average midday photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) during the light treatment periods were 220 μmol m−2 s−1 (full sunlight), 55 μmol m−2 s−1 (shade), and 220 μmol m−2 s−1 (shade supplemented with LEDs). Shoot nitrate (NO3−) concentration increased significantly in plants grown in the shade. However, shoot NO3− concentration was reduced when plants were supplemented with red- and blue-LED lighting. Photosynthetic CO2 assimilation, stomatal conductance, and productivity also improved in these plants. Our results suggest that supplemental red- and blue-LED lighting in a tropical greenhouse during periods of cloudy and hazy weather could improve productivity and nutrient quality of Chinese broccoli.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Shade significantly increased shoot nitrate concentration.

Taxon
Brassica alboglabraBrassica oleracea var. alboglabrat0
Treatment
shadee0
Outcome
Shoot nitrate (NO3−) concentratione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra
Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra · TaxonKowloonese · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shoot nitrate (NO3−) concentration increased significantly in plants grown in the shade.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brassica alboglabra grown under low light with supplemental LED lighting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental red and blue LEDs reduced shoot nitrate concentration.

Taxon
Brassica alboglabraBrassica oleracea var. alboglabrat0
Treatment
red- and blue-LED lightinge0
Outcome
shoot NO3− concentratione0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra
Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra · TaxonKowloonese · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, shoot NO3− concentration was reduced when plants were supplemented with red- and blue-LED lighting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 964–1072 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brassica alboglabra grown under low light with supplemental LED lighting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental LED lighting improved Photosynthetic CO2 assimilation.

Taxon
Brassica alboglabraBrassica oleracea var. alboglabrat0
Treatment
supplemental LED lightingt0
Outcome
Photosynthetic CO2 assimilatione0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra
Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra · TaxonKowloonese · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Photosynthetic CO2 assimilation, stomatal conductance, and productivity also improved in these plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1073–1175 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brassica alboglabra grown under low light with supplemental LED lighting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental LED lighting improved stomatal conductance.

Taxon
Brassica alboglabraBrassica oleracea var. alboglabrat0
Treatment
supplemental LED lightingt0
Outcome
stomatal conductancee0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra
Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra · TaxonKowloonese · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Photosynthetic CO2 assimilation, stomatal conductance, and productivity also improved in these plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1073–1175 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brassica alboglabra grown under low light with supplemental LED lighting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental LED lighting improved productivity.

Taxon
Brassica alboglabraBrassica oleracea var. alboglabrat0
Treatment
supplemental LED lightingt0
Outcome
productivitye0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra
Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra · TaxonKowloonese · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Photosynthetic CO2 assimilation, stomatal conductance, and productivity also improved in these plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1073–1175 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brassica alboglabra grown under low light with supplemental LED lighting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–129 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose supplemental red and blue LEDs during cloudy or hazy periods to improve Chinese broccoli productivity and nutrient quality.

Taxon
Brassica alboglabraBrassica oleracea var. alboglabrat0
Treatment
supplemental red- and blue-LED lightinge0
Outcome
improve productivity and nutrient qualitye0
Qualifier
during periods of cloudy and hazy weathere0
Setting
tropical greenhousee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra
Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra · TaxonKowloonese · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“supplemental red- and blue-LED lighting in a tropical greenhouse during periods of cloudy and hazy weather could improve productivity and nutrient quality of Chinese broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1201–1375 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brassica alboglabra grown under low light with supplemental LED lighting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–129 · show in text ↑

light · physiology: gas exchange · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

light · physiology: photosynthesis · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 8 positive, 3 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

light · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 14 positive, 3 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

light · molecular: metabolites · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 32 positive, 2 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

shade · nutrient: content · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.