Paper · 2020 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Morphological and biochemical response of eight pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress.

Esmaeil Jadidi; Maryam Tatari; Mahmood Ghasemnezhad; et al.

18
claims
36
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Purpose: Identification of pomegranate cultivars with higher tolerance to salinity stress was the purpose of the current study. Research Method: One-year-old rooted cuttings of the pomegranate cultivars including 'Malase Saveh' ('M-Saveh'), 'Malase Isfahan' ('M-Isfahan'), 'Robabe Ghermeze Shiraz' ('Robab'), 'Gabrie Yazd' ('G-Yazd'), Gabrie Torshe Yazd' ('GT-Yazd'), 'Zaghe Sefide Yazd' ('ZS-Yazd'), 'Zaghe Torshe Yazd' ('ZT-Yazd') and 'Malase Torshe Pishva' ('M-Pishva') were cultured in plastic pots and treated with different concentrations of sodium chloride in irrigation water including 0 (control), 3, 6, 9 and 12 dS m-1. Findings: At 12 dS m-1salinity level, the lowest decrease in plant height was observed in 'Robab', and 'M-Pishva' and the lowest decrease in the plant diameter was recorded in 'ZT-Yazd' and 'G-Yazd'. At the same salinity level, 'GT-Yazd' showed the lowest percentage of increase in electrolyte leakage (EL) compared to the control (23%). The highest increase in proline content was observed at 9 dS m-1 salinity for 'ZS-Yazd' and at 12 dS m-1 salinity for 'GT-Yazd'. At high salinity levels, leaf chlorophyll content decreased in pomegranate cultivars compared to the control. The activity of peroxidase enzyme in 'M- Pishva', ZT-Yazd' and 'GT-Yazd' followed an increasing and then decreasing with increasing salinity levels. The activity of the superoxide dismutase enzyme was highest in 'G-Yazd', 'M-Isfahan' and 'Robab'. Limitations: Investigation of salinity tolerance in pots is one of the limitations of this study. Originality/Value: Yazd cultivars including 'G-Yazd', 'GT-Yazd', 'ZS-Yazd' and 'ZT-Yazd' were more tolerant to salinity stress.

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Claims 18

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 12 dS m-1 salinity, Robab showed the lowest decrease in plant height.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
Robabe1
Treatment
12 dS m-1e1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
lowest decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“At 12 dS m-1salinity level, the lowest decrease in plant height was observed in 'Robab', and 'M-Pishva' and the lowest decrease in the plant diameter was recorded in 'ZT-Yazd' and 'G-Yazd'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–828 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 12 dS m-1 salinity, M-Pishva showed the lowest decrease in plant height.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
M-Pishvae1
Treatment
12 dS m-1e1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
lowest decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“At 12 dS m-1salinity level, the lowest decrease in plant height was observed in 'Robab', and 'M-Pishva' and the lowest decrease in the plant diameter was recorded in 'ZT-Yazd' and 'G-Yazd'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–828 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 12 dS m-1 salinity, ZT-Yazd showed the lowest decrease in plant diameter.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
ZT-Yazde1
Treatment
12 dS m-1e1
Outcome
plant diametere1
Direction
lowest decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“At 12 dS m-1salinity level, the lowest decrease in plant height was observed in 'Robab', and 'M-Pishva' and the lowest decrease in the plant diameter was recorded in 'ZT-Yazd' and 'G-Yazd'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–828 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 12 dS m-1 salinity, G-Yazd showed the lowest decrease in plant diameter.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
G-Yazde1
Treatment
12 dS m-1e1
Outcome
plant diametere1
Direction
lowest decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“At 12 dS m-1salinity level, the lowest decrease in plant height was observed in 'Robab', and 'M-Pishva' and the lowest decrease in the plant diameter was recorded in 'ZT-Yazd' and 'G-Yazd'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–828 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under salinity, GT-Yazd showed the lowest percentage increase in electrolyte leakage relative to the control (23%).

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
GT-Yazde1
Treatment
salinitye1
Outcome
percentage of increase in electrolyte leakagee1
Direction
loweste1
Value
23%e1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“At the same salinity level, 'GT-Yazd' showed the lowest percentage of increase in electrolyte leakage (EL) compared to the control (23%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–966 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 9 dS m-1 salinity, ZS-Yazd showed the highest increase in proline content.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
ZS-Yazde1
Treatment
9 dS m-1 salinitye1
Outcome
proline contente1
Direction
highest increasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest increase in proline content was observed at 9 dS m-1 salinity for 'ZS-Yazd' and at 12 dS m-1 salinity for 'GT-Yazd'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1095 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 12 dS m-1 salinity, GT-Yazd showed the highest increase in proline content.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
GT-Yazde1
Treatment
12 dS m-1 salinitye1
Outcome
proline contente1
Direction
highest increasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest increase in proline content was observed at 9 dS m-1 salinity for 'ZS-Yazd' and at 12 dS m-1 salinity for 'GT-Yazd'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1095 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At high salinity levels, leaf chlorophyll content decreased in pomegranate cultivars compared to the control.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Organ / stage
leafe1
Treatment
high salinity levelse1
Outcome
leaf chlorophyll contente1
Direction
decreasede1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“At high salinity levels, leaf chlorophyll content decreased in pomegranate cultivars compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1097–1205 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peroxidase enzyme activity in M-Pishva rose and then fell with increasing salinity.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
M- Pishvae1
Treatment
increasing salinity levelse1
Gene
peroxidase enzymee1
Outcome
activity of peroxidase enzymee1
Direction
increasing and then decreasinge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The activity of peroxidase enzyme in 'M- Pishva', ZT-Yazd' and 'GT-Yazd' followed an increasing and then decreasing with increasing salinity levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1207–1354 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peroxidase enzyme activity in ZT-Yazd rose and then fell with increasing salinity.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
ZT-Yazde1
Treatment
increasing salinity levelse1
Gene
peroxidase enzymee1
Outcome
activity of peroxidase enzymee1
Direction
increasing and then decreasinge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The activity of peroxidase enzyme in 'M- Pishva', ZT-Yazd' and 'GT-Yazd' followed an increasing and then decreasing with increasing salinity levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1207–1354 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peroxidase enzyme activity in GT-Yazd rose and then fell with increasing salinity.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
GT-Yazde1
Treatment
increasing salinity levelse1
Gene
peroxidase enzymee1
Outcome
activity of peroxidase enzymee1
Direction
increasing and then decreasinge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The activity of peroxidase enzyme in 'M- Pishva', ZT-Yazd' and 'GT-Yazd' followed an increasing and then decreasing with increasing salinity levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1207–1354 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Superoxide dismutase activity was highest in G-Yazd pomegranate.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
G-Yazde1
Gene
superoxide dismutase enzymee1
Outcome
activity of the superoxide dismutase enzymee1
Direction
higheste1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The activity of the superoxide dismutase enzyme was highest in 'G-Yazd', 'M-Isfahan' and 'Robab'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1356–1452 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Superoxide dismutase activity was highest in M-Isfahan pomegranate.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
M-Isfahane1
Gene
superoxide dismutase enzymee1
Outcome
activity of the superoxide dismutase enzymee1
Direction
higheste1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The activity of the superoxide dismutase enzyme was highest in 'G-Yazd', 'M-Isfahan' and 'Robab'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1356–1452 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Superoxide dismutase activity was highest in Robab pomegranate.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
Robabe1
Gene
superoxide dismutase enzymee1
Outcome
activity of the superoxide dismutase enzymee1
Direction
higheste1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“The activity of the superoxide dismutase enzyme was highest in 'G-Yazd', 'M-Isfahan' and 'Robab'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1356–1452 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar G-Yazd was more tolerant to salinity stress than the other pomegranate cultivars.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
G-Yazde1
Outcome
tolerant to salinity stresse1
Direction
more tolerante1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“Yazd cultivars including 'G-Yazd', 'GT-Yazd', 'ZS-Yazd' and 'ZT-Yazd' were more tolerant to salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1571–1678 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar GT-Yazd was more tolerant to salinity stress than the other pomegranate cultivars.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
GT-Yazde1
Outcome
tolerant to salinity stresse1
Direction
more tolerante1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“Yazd cultivars including 'G-Yazd', 'GT-Yazd', 'ZS-Yazd' and 'ZT-Yazd' were more tolerant to salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1571–1678 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar ZS-Yazd was more tolerant to salinity stress than the other pomegranate cultivars.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
ZS-Yazde1
Outcome
tolerant to salinity stresse1
Direction
more tolerante1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“Yazd cultivars including 'G-Yazd', 'GT-Yazd', 'ZS-Yazd' and 'ZT-Yazd' were more tolerant to salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1571–1678 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar ZT-Yazd was more tolerant to salinity stress than the other pomegranate cultivars.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatumt0
Material
ZT-Yazde1
Outcome
tolerant to salinity stresse1
Direction
more tolerante1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars under salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“Yazd cultivars including 'G-Yazd', 'GT-Yazd', 'ZS-Yazd' and 'ZT-Yazd' were more tolerant to salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1571–1678 · show in text ↑

salinity · physiology: oxidative · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

salinity · physiology: pigments · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.