Paper · 2020 · AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science

Amelioration of Acid Upland to Increase Soil Productivity and Soybean Yield

Neneng Laela Nurida; Achmad Rachman

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The space between young rubber plants can be utilized for growing soybean. The aim of this study was to quantify the effectiveness of some soil ameliorants applied in combination with a reduced dosage of NPK fertilizer on soil properties and soybean yield. in a young rubber and soybean intercropped system on acid upland soil. The study was conducted in East Lampung Indonesia from April to July 2013. The plots were designed in a split-plot with three replications. The main plots were the level of NPK fertilizer recommendation dosage (100% and 75%). The subplots were soil ameliorants. The results showed that a 25% reduction of NPK did not significantly affect the soil properties and soybean yield when applied with soil ameliorants. Application of dolomite 2 t/ha and Biochar SP50 2.5 t/ha reduced soil exchangeable Al content by 25.3% and 20.8% respectively. Dolomite was the most effective to increase soil pH, whilst Biochar SP50 provided the highest soil available water pores (15.25% vol.). Soybean gave better yield when the soil was treated with dolomite, Biochar SP50, and organic fertilizer plus. Reduction in soil acidity and improvement of soil available water pores most likely were responsible factors to give better yields of soybean planted on acid soil.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A 25% reduction of NPK fertilizer did not significantly affect soil properties or soybean yield when applied with soil ameliorants.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
25% reduction of NPKe1
Outcome
soil properties and soybean yielde1
Direction
did not significantly affecte1
Qualifier
when applied with soil ameliorantse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Soybean Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that a 25% reduction of NPK did not significantly affect the soil properties and soybean yield when applied with soil ameliorants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–738 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dolomite at 2 t/ha reduced soil exchangeable Al content by 25.3%.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Application of dolomite 2 t/hae1
Outcome
soil exchangeable Al contente1
Direction
reducede1
Value
25.3%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Soybean Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of dolomite 2 t/ha and Biochar SP50 2.5 t/ha reduced soil exchangeable Al content by 25.3% and 20.8% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–865 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biochar SP50 at 2.5 t/ha reduced soil exchangeable Al content by 20.8%.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Biochar SP50 2.5 t/hae1
Outcome
soil exchangeable Al contente1
Direction
reducede1
Value
20.8%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Soybean Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of dolomite 2 t/ha and Biochar SP50 2.5 t/ha reduced soil exchangeable Al content by 25.3% and 20.8% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–865 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dolomite was the most effective ameliorant to increase soil pH.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Dolomitee1
Outcome
soil pHe1
Direction
increasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Soybean Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“Dolomite was the most effective to increase soil pH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 867–918 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biochar SP50 gave the highest soil available water pores, 15.25% vol.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Biochar SP50e1
Outcome
soil available water porese1
Direction
higheste1
Value
15.25% vol.e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Soybean Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“Biochar SP50 provided the highest soil available water pores (15.25% vol.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 927–1001 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean gave better yield when the soil was treated with dolomite, Biochar SP50 and organic fertilizer plus.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
dolomite, Biochar SP50, and organic fertilizer pluse1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
bettere1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Soybean Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soybean gave better yield when the soil was treated with dolomite, Biochar SP50, and organic fertilizer plus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1003–1111 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced soil acidity and improved soil available water pores are the probable reasons for the better soybean yields on acid soil.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
better yieldse1
Qualifier
Reduction in soil acidity and improvement of soil available water porese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Soybean Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“Reduction in soil acidity and improvement of soil available water pores most likely were responsible factors to give better yields of soybean planted on acid soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1275 · show in text ↑

biochar · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

65 papers: 60 positive, 5 negative or no effect

59 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

61 papers more in this group

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lime · molecular: metabolites · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 5 positive, 4 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

5 papers more in this group

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biochar · molecular: metabolites · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

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lime · soil: chemistry · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 28 positive, 1 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

25 papers more in this group

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lime · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

141 papers: 108 positive, 33 negative or no effect

107 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

137 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

1,192 papers: 1,021 positive, 171 negative or no effect

1,020 papers in the same direction as this paper · 155 in the opposite direction · 16 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

1,188 papers more in this group

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biochar · soil: chemistry · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.