Paper · 2018 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Effect of different level of FYM, PSB and Neem cake on physico-chemical property and yield of field pea

Ashish Kumar Toppo; Raisen Pal

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field Experiment was conducted during the winter season of 2016-17 at research farm of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry SHUATS, Allahabad. Field trails were dsigned in split plot arrangement based on Randomized Block Design with three replication and nine treatment The treatment consisted of three factors namely FYM (0, 10, 20 kg), PSB (0, 1, 2 kg.) Neem Cake (0, 0.25, 0.5 t ha-1). The result shows that application of different levels combination of FYM, PSB and Neem Cake increased growth and yield of Field Pea. It was recorded from the application of Bio-fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)] increased pH 7.1, EC 0.26 dS m-1, Organic carbon 0.63%, available Nitrogen 339.00 kg ha-1, Phosphorus 32.70 kg -ha1, Pottasium 206.56 kg ha-1 The physical parameters of soil such as bulk density g/cc, particle density g/cc and pore spaces % increased. It was also concluded from trail that the application of fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100% Neem Cake)] was found in increasing Plant height, No. of leaves per plant, No. of branch, length of pod (cm), number of grain per pod, Test weight (g.plot-1) and grain yield and as well as yield.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combinations of FYM, PSB and Neem Cake increased field pea growth and yield.

Taxon
Field Peae0
Treatment
FYM, PSB and Neem Cakee0
Outcome
growth and yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“field pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of different levels combination of FYM, PSB and Neem Cake increased growth and yield of Field Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–525 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 increased soil pH to 7.1.

Taxon
field peat0
Treatment
treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)]e1
Outcome
pHe1
Direction
increasede1
Value
7.1e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“field pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of Bio-fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)] increased pH 7.1, EC 0.26 dS m-1, Organic carbon 0.63%, available Nitrogen 339.00 kg ha-1, Phosphorus 32.70 kg -ha1, Pottasium 206.56 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–778 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 increased soil EC to 0.26 dS m-1.

Taxon
field peat0
Treatment
treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)]e1
Outcome
ECe1
Direction
increasede1
Value
0.26 dS m-1e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“field pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of Bio-fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)] increased pH 7.1, EC 0.26 dS m-1, Organic carbon 0.63%, available Nitrogen 339.00 kg ha-1, Phosphorus 32.70 kg -ha1, Pottasium 206.56 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–778 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 increased soil Organic carbon to 0.63%.

Taxon
field peat0
Treatment
treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)]e1
Outcome
Organic carbone1
Direction
increasede1
Value
0.63%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“field pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of Bio-fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)] increased pH 7.1, EC 0.26 dS m-1, Organic carbon 0.63%, available Nitrogen 339.00 kg ha-1, Phosphorus 32.70 kg -ha1, Pottasium 206.56 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–778 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 increased soil available Nitrogen to 339.00 kg ha-1.

Taxon
field peat0
Treatment
treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)]e1
Outcome
available Nitrogene1
Direction
increasede1
Value
339.00 kg ha-1e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“field pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of Bio-fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)] increased pH 7.1, EC 0.26 dS m-1, Organic carbon 0.63%, available Nitrogen 339.00 kg ha-1, Phosphorus 32.70 kg -ha1, Pottasium 206.56 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–778 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 increased soil Phosphorus to 32.70 kg -ha1.

Taxon
field peat0
Treatment
treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)]e1
Outcome
Phosphoruse1
Direction
increasede1
Value
32.70 kg -ha1e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“field pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of Bio-fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)] increased pH 7.1, EC 0.26 dS m-1, Organic carbon 0.63%, available Nitrogen 339.00 kg ha-1, Phosphorus 32.70 kg -ha1, Pottasium 206.56 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–778 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 increased soil Pottasium to 206.56 kg ha-1.

Taxon
field peat0
Treatment
treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)]e1
Outcome
Pottasiume1
Direction
increasede1
Value
206.56 kg ha-1e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“field pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of Bio-fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100%. Neem Cake)] increased pH 7.1, EC 0.26 dS m-1, Organic carbon 0.63%, available Nitrogen 339.00 kg ha-1, Phosphorus 32.70 kg -ha1, Pottasium 206.56 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–778 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil bulk density, particle density and pore spaces increased.

Taxon
field peat0
Outcome
bulk density g/cc, particle density g/cc and pore spaces %e2
Direction
increasede2

Verbatim

t0

“field pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
e2

“The physical parameters of soil such as bulk density g/cc, particle density g/cc and pore spaces % increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 779–887 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 increased plant height, leaf number and branch number.

Taxon
field peat0
Treatment
treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100% Neem Cake)]e3
Outcome
Plant height, No. of leaves per plant, No. of branche3
Direction
increasinge3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“field pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
e3

“treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100% Neem Cake)] was found in increasing Plant height, No. of leaves per plant, No. of branch, length of pod (cm), number of grain per pod, Test weight (g.plot-1) and grain yield and as well as yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–1193 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 increased pod length, grain number per pod and test weight.

Taxon
field peat0
Treatment
treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100% Neem Cake)]e3
Outcome
length of pod (cm), number of grain per pod, Test weight (g.plot-1)e3
Direction
increasinge3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“field pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
e3

“treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100% Neem Cake)] was found in increasing Plant height, No. of leaves per plant, No. of branch, length of pod (cm), number of grain per pod, Test weight (g.plot-1) and grain yield and as well as yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–1193 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 increased grain yield.

Taxon
field peat0
Treatment
treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100% Neem Cake)]e3
Outcome
grain yielde3
Direction
increasinge3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“field pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
e3

“treatment T7 [(@ 100% FYM: PSB + 100% Neem Cake)] was found in increasing Plant height, No. of leaves per plant, No. of branch, length of pod (cm), number of grain per pod, Test weight (g.plot-1) and grain yield and as well as yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–1193 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: grain · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

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fertilization · soil: chemistry · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 14 positive, 1 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

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  2. positive
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botanical · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 25 positive, 1 negative or no effect

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  2. positive
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fertilization · nutrient: content · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 33 positive, 3 negative or no effect

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botanical · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

62 papers: 37 positive, 25 negative or no effect

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fertilization · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

97 papers: 86 positive, 11 negative or no effect

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fertilization · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

240 papers: 216 positive, 24 negative or no effect

215 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
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botanical · quality: grain · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
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8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.