Paper · 2020 · Frontiers in Plant Science

Overexpression of β-Ketoacyl-CoA Synthase From Vitis vinifera L. Improves Salt Tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana

Zhen Yang; Xue Yang; Shujia Dong; et al.

3
claims
4
verbatim quotes
32
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Grape (vitis vinifera L.) is a fruit tree with high salt tolerance and high nutritional value, medicinal value and economic value. Suberin in roots is characterized by long-chain fatty acids and is thought to be related to the salt tolerance of grape. The key enzyme in the fatty acid elongation process is β-ketoacyl-CoA synthase (KCS). The function and the regulatory mechanism of VvKCS in response to salt stress in grape is unclear. In this study, VvKCS was isolated from Vitis vinifera L. A real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis showed that salt stress enhanced VvKCS transcription levels in grapes. Overexpression of VvKCS increased the tolerance to salt stress in Arabidopsis during the germination and seedling stages. The improved salt tolerance was the result of the combined contributions of multiple mechanisms including regulation of expression of ion transporters and channels, accumulating osmotic regulating substances and maintaining membrane stability. The results of this study are valuable information on plant salt tolerance and provide a theoretical basis for the molecular mechanism of grape salt tolerance.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress enhanced VvKCS transcription in grapes.

Taxon
grapese0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Gene
VvKCSe0
Outcome
VvKCS transcription levelse0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“salt stress enhanced VvKCS transcription levels in grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VvKCS overexpression increased salt tolerance in Arabidopsis during germination and seedling stages.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise0
Organ / stage
germination and seedling stagese0
Treatment
Overexpression of VvKCSe0
Gene
VvKCSe0
Outcome
tolerance to salt stresse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Overexpression of VvKCS increased the tolerance to salt stress in Arabidopsis during the germination and seedling stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–745 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attribute improved salt tolerance to regulation of ion transporter expression, osmotic substances, and membrane stability.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianat0
Outcome
improved salt tolerancee0
Qualifier
regulation of expression of ion transporters and channels, accumulating osmotic regulating substances and maintaining membrane stabilitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The improved salt tolerance was the result of the combined contributions of multiple mechanisms including regulation of expression of ion transporters and channels, accumulating osmotic regulating substances and maintaining membrane stability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–989 · show in text ↑
t0

“Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–112 · show in text ↑

salinity · molecular: expression · VitisPositive and negative results

7 papers: 3 positive, 4 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.