Paper · 2020 · Berkala Penelitian Hayati

The effect of NPK 16-6-23 fertilizer dosage on the growth and yield of the rice Inpari 30 in Bangkalan regency, East Java

Lina Aisyawati; Fuad Nur Aziz; Winda Syafitri; et al.

6
claims
15
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nd

Abstract

Comprehensive site-specific fertilization dose is an essential factor to increase crop production. Fertilizer dose application should be based on the nutrient content in soil and plant, type and quality of fertilizer, and the climate. This study was aimed to determine the effect of unbalanced compound fertilizer NPK 16-6-23 at various doses to rice crops growth and yield Inpari 30 in Bangkalan regency. This research was conducted from June to October 2016. The rice varieties were Inpari 30 planted with legowo 2: 1 row system. The study used 8 different treatments : (1) without fertilizer, (2) standard dose of 200 kg per ha Urea and 300 kg per ha NPK 15-15-15, (3) 200 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23, (4) 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23, (5) 400 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23, (6) 200 kg per ha Urea plus 200 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23, (7) 200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg/ha NPK 16-6-23, and (8) 100 kg per ha Urea plus 400 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23. The study used a randomized complete block design with 3 replications. The parameters were observed by plant height, number of productive tillers, panicle length, number of grain per panicle, number of filled and empty grain per panicle, percentage of filled grain, 1000 seed weight, and productivity. The results showed that 200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23 produced the highest plant growth on 50 DAP (77.83 cm), a low number of empty grain (11.84), a high percentage of filled grain (90.7 percent), and high production (7.29 t per ha). This treatment has agronomically higher effectiveness compared to standard doses with RAE value of 196.61 percent. This fertilizer dose is highly recommended for farmers to increase Inpari 30 rice crops in Bangkalan.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23 produced the highest plant growth at 50 DAP (77.83 cm).

Material
Inpari 30t0
Treatment
200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23e0
Outcome
plant growth on 50 DAPe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
77.83 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23 produced the highest plant growth on 50 DAP (77.83 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1356 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice Inpari 30”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave a low number of empty grain (11.84).

Material
Inpari 30t0
Treatment
200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23e0
Outcome
number of empty graine1
Direction
lowe1
Value
11.84e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23 produced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1310 · show in text ↑
e1

“a low number of empty grain (11.84)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1358–1393 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice Inpari 30”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave a high percentage of filled grain (90.7 percent).

Material
Inpari 30t0
Treatment
200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23e0
Outcome
percentage of filled graine1
Direction
highe1
Value
90.7 percente1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23 produced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1310 · show in text ↑
e1

“a high percentage of filled grain (90.7 percent)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1395–1443 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice Inpari 30”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave high production (7.29 t per ha).

Material
Inpari 30t0
Treatment
200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23e0
Outcome
productione1
Direction
highe1
Value
7.29 t per hae1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23 produced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1310 · show in text ↑
e1

“high production (7.29 t per ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1449–1480 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice Inpari 30”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

This treatment had agronomically higher effectiveness than standard doses, with an RAE value of 196.61 percent.

Material
Inpari 30t0
Treatment
200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23e0
Outcome
agronomically higher effectivenesse1
Direction
highere1
Value
196.61 percente1
Qualifier
RAE valuee1
Comparator
standard dosese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“200 kg per ha Urea plus 300 kg per ha NPK 16-6-23 produced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1310 · show in text ↑
e1

“This treatment has agronomically higher effectiveness compared to standard doses with RAE value of 196.61 percent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1482–1595 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice Inpari 30”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–89 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors highly recommend this fertilizer dose for farmers to increase Inpari 30 rice crops in Bangkalan.

Outcome
highly recommended for farmers to increase Inpari 30 rice cropse0
Setting
Bangkalane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This fertilizer dose is highly recommended for farmers to increase Inpari 30 rice crops in Bangkalan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1597–1697 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

401 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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fertilization · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

759 papers: 670 positive, 89 negative or no effect

669 papers in the same direction as this paper · 81 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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nitrogen · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2,045 papers: 1,803 positive, 242 negative or no effect

1,802 papers in the same direction as this paper · 193 in the opposite direction · 49 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2,041 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3,455 papers: 3,183 positive, 272 negative or no effect

3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

3,451 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.