Abstract
Two field experiments were carried out at the Research Farm of El-Gemmeiza Agric. Res. Station, El– Gharbia Governorate during 2018 and 2019 seasons, to study the effect of four NPK fertilizer rates (the recommended NPK rate (100%) serving as a control, 75%, 50% and 25% of the recommended NPK rate), foliar spraying with vermicompost extract at three levels (0, 5 cm3 /L and 7.5 cm3 /L) at three times (at 30, 45 and 60 days from sowing) and their interaction. The experimental design was a strip plot with four replicates in both seasons. The important results indicated that increasing NPK rate from 25% to 100% significantly increased leaves chemical composition and resulted in a significant increase in growth traits, earliness traits, yield and its components in both seasons and significantly increased fiber length and strength in one season. Fiber uniformity and fineness did not affect.Foliar application with 7.5 cm3/L vermicompost extract significantly increased leaves chemical composition and recorded a significant increase in growth traits, earliness traits, yield and its components in both seasons, except number of total flowers plant-1 and fiber strength which significantly increased in one season. Fiber length, uniformity index and fineness did not affect in both seasons.Regarding the interaction effect, data show that the best results were obtained from the high level of vermicompost extract (7.5 cm3/L) combined with 100% NPK. It could be concluded this combination under El-Gemmeiza condition, to increase cotton productivity through soil fertility especially in vigor’s cultivar like Giza 86.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing NPK rate increased cotton leaf chemical composition.
- Taxon
- Cotton
Gossypium hirsutumt0 - Treatment
- NPK rate from 25% to 100%e0
- Outcome
- leaves chemical compositione0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- 25%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“increasing NPK rate from 25% to 100% significantly increased leaves chemical composition and resulted in a significant increase in growth traits, earliness traits, yield and its components in both seasons and significantly increased fiber length and strength in one season.”
t0“Cotton”
t1“Using Vermicompost as a Complementary to Mineral Fertilization in Cotton”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing NPK rate increased growth, earliness, yield and yield components in both seasons.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- NPK rate from 25% to 100%e0
- Outcome
- growth traits, earliness traits, yield and its componentse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Qualifier
- both seasonse0
- Comparator
- 25%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“increasing NPK rate from 25% to 100% significantly increased leaves chemical composition and resulted in a significant increase in growth traits, earliness traits, yield and its components in both seasons and significantly increased fiber length and strength in one season.”
t0“Cotton”
t1“Using Vermicompost as a Complementary to Mineral Fertilization in Cotton”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing NPK rate increased fiber length and strength in one season.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- NPK rate from 25% to 100%e0
- Outcome
- fiber length and strengthe0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- one seasone0
- Comparator
- 25%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“increasing NPK rate from 25% to 100% significantly increased leaves chemical composition and resulted in a significant increase in growth traits, earliness traits, yield and its components in both seasons and significantly increased fiber length and strength in one season.”
t0“Cotton”
t1“Using Vermicompost as a Complementary to Mineral Fertilization in Cotton”
Claim · model-written summary
NPK rate did not affect fiber uniformity or fineness.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Outcome
- Fiber uniformity and finenesse0
- Direction
- did not affecte0
Not reportedTreatmentComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fiber uniformity and fineness did not affect.”
t0“Cotton”
t1“Using Vermicompost as a Complementary to Mineral Fertilization in Cotton”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar 7.5 cm3/L vermicompost increased cotton leaf chemical composition.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- Foliar application with 7.5 cm3/L vermicompost extracte0
- Outcome
- leaves chemical compositione0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Foliar application with 7.5 cm3/L vermicompost extract significantly increased leaves chemical composition and recorded a significant increase in growth traits, earliness traits, yield and its components in both seasons, except number of total flowers plant-1 and fiber strength which significantly increased in one season.”
t0“Cotton”
t1“Using Vermicompost as a Complementary to Mineral Fertilization in Cotton”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar vermicompost increased growth, earliness, yield and components in both seasons.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- Foliar application with 7.5 cm3/L vermicompost extracte0
- Outcome
- growth traits, earliness traits, yield and its componentse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Qualifier
- both seasonse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Foliar application with 7.5 cm3/L vermicompost extract significantly increased leaves chemical composition and recorded a significant increase in growth traits, earliness traits, yield and its components in both seasons, except number of total flowers plant-1 and fiber strength which significantly increased in one season.”
t0“Cotton”
t1“Using Vermicompost as a Complementary to Mineral Fertilization in Cotton”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar vermicompost increased total flowers and fiber strength in one season.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- Vermicompostt1
- Outcome
- number of total flowers plant-1 and fiber strengthe0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- one seasone0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“except number of total flowers plant-1 and fiber strength which significantly increased in one season.”
t0“Cotton”
t1“Using Vermicompost as a Complementary to Mineral Fertilization in Cotton”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar vermicompost did not affect fiber length, uniformity or fineness.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- Vermicompostt1
- Outcome
- Fiber length, uniformity index and finenesse0
- Direction
- did not affecte0
- Qualifier
- both seasonse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fiber length, uniformity index and fineness did not affect in both seasons.”
t0“Cotton”
t1“Using Vermicompost as a Complementary to Mineral Fertilization in Cotton”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of 7.5 cm3/L vermicompost and 100% NPK gave the best results.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- vermicompost extract (7.5 cm3/L) combined with 100% NPKe0
- Outcome
- best resultse0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the best results were obtained from the high level of vermicompost extract (7.5 cm3/L) combined with 100% NPK.”
t0“Cotton”
t1“Using Vermicompost as a Complementary to Mineral Fertilization in Cotton”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.