Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the effect of different nutrient levels [No nutrients absolute control, RDF (recommended dose of fertilizer) (N:P:K 150:26.22), 150%RDF (225:39.33), 150%RDF + FYM (Farm Yard Manure) (225:39:33 + 15 t ha−1), & 200%RDF (300:52.44 NPK kg ha−1) and application of growth regulators, i.e., water spray, CCC (chlormequat chloride) 0.2%, tebuconazole (0.1%), and tank-mixed application of chlormequat chloride + tebuconazole at first node and flag leaf stage on growth, lodging, yield, and quality of wheat with three replications. Application of 150%RDF + FYM and 200%RDF recorded significantly higher plant height, dry matter accumulation, and tiller density. Lodging percent and score recorded in 150%RDF + FYM was similar to 200%RDF, but sіgnіfіcаntly higher than оthеr levels. The application of chlormequat chloride + tebuconazole recorded the lowest plant height, lodging percent and lodging score. Application of chlormequat chloride + tebuconazole recorded higher 1000-grain weight and grain yield than control, chlormequat chloride, and tebuconazole. In RDF (N:P:K 150:26.22), exogenous application of chlormequat chloride alone was sufficient to reduce lodging. However, at higher nutrient level of 150%RDF or 150%RDF + FYM, both chlormequat chloride + tebuconazole were most promising for reducing lodging and enhancing the wheat productivity.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
150%RDF with FYM and 200%RDF significantly increased plant height, dry matter and tiller density.
- Taxon
- wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- 150%RDF + FYM and 200%RDFe0
- Outcome
- plant height, dry matter accumulation, and tiller densitye0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of 150%RDF + FYM and 200%RDF recorded significantly higher plant height, dry matter accumulation, and tiller density.”
t0“wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Lodging at 150%RDF with FYM resembled 200%RDF and exceeded other nutrient levels.
- Taxon
- wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- 150%RDF + FYMe0
- Outcome
- Lodging percent and scoree0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- оthеr levelse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Lodging percent and score recorded in 150%RDF + FYM was similar to 200%RDF, but sіgnіfіcаntly higher than оthеr levels.”
t0“wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined chlormequat chloride and tebuconazole yielded the lowest plant height and lodging measures.
- Taxon
- wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- chlormequat chloride + tebuconazolee0
- Outcome
- plant height, lodging percent and lodging scoree0
- Direction
- loweste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The application of chlormequat chloride + tebuconazole recorded the lowest plant height, lodging percent and lodging score.”
t0“wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined regulators raised 1000-grain weight and grain yield over control and either regulator alone.
- Taxon
- wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- chlormequat chloride + tebuconazolee0
- Outcome
- 1000-grain weight and grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- control, chlormequat chloride, and tebuconazolee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of chlormequat chloride + tebuconazole recorded higher 1000-grain weight and grain yield than control, chlormequat chloride, and tebuconazole.”
t0“wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
At RDF, chlormequat chloride alone was sufficient to reduce lodging.
- Taxon
- wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- chlormequat chloride alonee0
- Outcome
- lodginge0
- Direction
- reducee0
- Qualifier
- RDF (N:P:K 150:26.22)e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In RDF (N:P:K 150:26.22), exogenous application of chlormequat chloride alone was sufficient to reduce lodging.”
t0“wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
At higher nutrition, combined regulators were most promising for reducing lodging and enhancing productivity.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- chlormequat chloride + tebuconazolee0
- Outcome
- reducing lodging and enhancing the wheat productivitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“at higher nutrient level of 150%RDF or 150%RDF + FYM, both chlormequat chloride + tebuconazole were most promising for reducing lodging and enhancing the wheat productivity.”
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