Abstract
A greenhouse pot experiment was conducted at the Experimental Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt. The effectiveness of a mixture of two plant growth promoting rhizobacteria, PGPR, (i.e. B. subtilis EF1 and P. fluorescens KW1) and four compost application rates (0.00, 0.50, 0.75 and 1.0% W/W) under three irrigation water quantities (1.0, 0.8 and 0.6 from crop evapotranspiration, ETc) was studied in a sandy soil cultivated with wheat plant (Triticum aestivum L.). The results showed that, the shoot of 90-day old plants and straw and grain yields of 120-day old plants wheat were increased with increasing the added amount of both irrigation water and compost. The highest grain and straw yields were obtained under the treatment 1.0 ETc + 1.0% compost with the biofertilizer where the increases over the corresponding control were 87.1 and 34.4%, respectively. No significant difference was observed in water productivity between 1.0 and 0.8 ETc. Relative water content and electrolyte leakage of the 90-day old plants were found to be enhanced by raising the amounts of the studied factors. The current study suggested that, 20% of irrigation water used for wheat might be saved by applying 1.0% compost and the biofertilizer without any significant reduction in wheat yield.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Shoot of 90-day old wheat plants increased with increasing irrigation water and compost amounts.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Organ / stage
- 90-day old plantse1
- Treatment
- increasing the added amount of both irrigation water and composte1
- Outcome
- shoote1
- Direction
- increasede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“the shoot of 90-day old plants and straw and grain yields of 120-day old plants wheat were increased with increasing the added amount of both irrigation water and compost”
Claim · model-written summary
Straw and grain yields of 120-day old wheat plants increased with increasing irrigation water and compost amounts.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Organ / stage
- 120-day old plantse1
- Treatment
- increasing the added amount of both irrigation water and composte1
- Outcome
- straw and grain yieldse1
- Direction
- increasede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“the shoot of 90-day old plants and straw and grain yields of 120-day old plants wheat were increased with increasing the added amount of both irrigation water and compost”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain yield was 87.1% higher under 1.0 ETc with 1.0% compost and biofertilizer than in the control.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- 1.0 ETc + 1.0% compost with the biofertilizere2
- Outcome
- graine2
- Direction
- increasese2
- Value
- 87.1e2
- Comparator
- corresponding controle2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“the shoot of 90-day old plants and straw and grain yields of 120-day old plants wheat were increased with increasing the added amount of both irrigation water and compost”
e2“The highest grain and straw yields were obtained under the treatment 1.0 ETc + 1.0% compost with the biofertilizer where the increases over the corresponding control were 87.1 and 34.4%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Straw yield was 34.4% higher under 1.0 ETc with 1.0% compost and biofertilizer than in the control.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- 1.0 ETc + 1.0% compost with the biofertilizere2
- Outcome
- strawe2
- Direction
- increasese2
- Value
- 34.4%e2
- Comparator
- corresponding controle2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“the shoot of 90-day old plants and straw and grain yields of 120-day old plants wheat were increased with increasing the added amount of both irrigation water and compost”
e2“The highest grain and straw yields were obtained under the treatment 1.0 ETc + 1.0% compost with the biofertilizer where the increases over the corresponding control were 87.1 and 34.4%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
No significant difference in water productivity was found between 1.0 and 0.8 ETc.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- 1.0 and 0.8 ETce3
- Outcome
- water productivitye3
- Direction
- No significant differencee3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“the shoot of 90-day old plants and straw and grain yields of 120-day old plants wheat were increased with increasing the added amount of both irrigation water and compost”
e3“No significant difference was observed in water productivity between 1.0 and 0.8 ETc”
Claim · model-written summary
Relative water content of 90-day old wheat plants was enhanced by raising the amounts of the studied factors.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Organ / stage
- 90-day old plantse4
- Treatment
- raising the amounts of the studied factorse4
- Outcome
- Relative water contente4
- Direction
- enhancede4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“the shoot of 90-day old plants and straw and grain yields of 120-day old plants wheat were increased with increasing the added amount of both irrigation water and compost”
e4“Relative water content and electrolyte leakage of the 90-day old plants were found to be enhanced by raising the amounts of the studied factors”
Claim · model-written summary
Electrolyte leakage of 90-day old wheat plants was enhanced by raising the amounts of the studied factors.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Organ / stage
- 90-day old plantse4
- Treatment
- raising the amounts of the studied factorse4
- Outcome
- electrolyte leakagee4
- Direction
- enhancede4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“the shoot of 90-day old plants and straw and grain yields of 120-day old plants wheat were increased with increasing the added amount of both irrigation water and compost”
e4“Relative water content and electrolyte leakage of the 90-day old plants were found to be enhanced by raising the amounts of the studied factors”
Claim · model-written summary
About 20% of irrigation water might be saved by applying 1.0% compost and biofertilizer without significant yield reduction in wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume5 - Treatment
- applying 1.0% compost and the biofertilizere5
- Outcome
- irrigation watere5
- Value
- 20%e5
- Qualifier
- without any significant reduction in wheat yielde5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e5“20% of irrigation water used for wheat might be saved by applying 1.0% compost and the biofertilizer without any significant reduction in wheat yield”
The same questions in other papers
irrigation · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
176 papers in the same direction as this paper · 61 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- negative
- no effect
238 papers more in this group
See all 242 papers →inoculation · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
548 papers in the same direction as this paper · 60 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- negative
- negative
610 papers more in this group
See all 614 papers →fertilization · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
662 papers in the same direction as this paper · 89 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- no effect
- negative
751 papers more in this group
See all 755 papers →irrigation · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
797 papers in the same direction as this paper · 184 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- no effect
985 papers more in this group
See all 989 papers →fertilization · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
3,114 papers in the same direction as this paper · 284 in the opposite direction · 39 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- no effect
3,434 papers more in this group
See all 3,438 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.