Paper · 2021 · Agricultural Sciences

Effect of Different Mulch Paper on Growth and Yield of Different High Value Vegetables in Bangladesh

Ferdouse Islam; AKM Quamruzzaman; Sharmila Rani Mallick

7
claims
10
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The study was undertaken to identify the suitable mulch paper for different high-value vegetables during the winter season of November 2019 to March 2020 at the Olericulture research field of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh. The study was a randomized complete block design with 3 replications. Four vegetable varieties viz., tomato, brinjal, capsicum and broccoli and 3 mulch treatments viz., T1 = Silver over black mulch; T2 = Black mulch; T3 = No mulch were included in this study. Different vegetables responded differently with the changes of mulches irrespective of different characters. it was clear that fruit number, average fruit weight, fruit length, fruit diameter were strongly related to soil moisture content. The effect of different plastic mulches on fruit weight per plant and yield (t/ha) was significant. Mulching produced higher fruit yield per plant and fruit yield per hectare than for the control, indicating that the mulch had a positive effect in generating increased fruit yield. Silver over black plastic mulch produced the highest fruit yield viz., 98.05 t/ha (tomato), 54.11 t/ha (brinjal), 34.33 t/ha (capsicum), 26.09 t/ha (broccoli) followed by black and no mulches, while the control plot produced the lowest fruit yield.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit number, weight, length, and diameter were strongly related to soil moisture.

Taxon
Vegetablest0
Treatment
soil moisture contente0
Outcome
fruit number, average fruit weight, fruit length, fruit diametere0

Not reportedSettingDirection

Verbatim

e0

“it was clear that fruit number, average fruit weight, fruit length, fruit diameter were strongly related to soil moisture content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–756 · show in text ↑
t0

“Different High Value Vegetables”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plastic mulches significantly affected fruit weight per plant and yield.

Taxon
Vegetablest0
Treatment
different plastic mulchese0
Outcome
fruit weight per plant and yield (t/ha)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of different plastic mulches on fruit weight per plant and yield (t/ha) was significant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 757–856 · show in text ↑
t0

“Different High Value Vegetables”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulching increased fruit yield per plant and hectare relative to control.

Taxon
Vegetablest0
Treatment
Mulchinge0
Outcome
fruit yield per plant and fruit yield per hectaree0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“Mulching produced higher fruit yield per plant and fruit yield per hectare than for the control, indicating that the mulch had a positive effect in generating increased fruit yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 857–1038 · show in text ↑
t0

“Different High Value Vegetables”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silver over black mulch gave the highest tomato fruit yield, 98.05 t/ha.

Treatment
Silver over black plastic mulche0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
98.05 t/hae0
Comparator
black and no mulchese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Silver over black plastic mulch produced the highest fruit yield viz., 98.05 t/ha (tomato), 54.11 t/ha (brinjal), 34.33 t/ha (capsicum), 26.09 t/ha (broccoli) followed by black and no mulches, while the control plot produced the lowest fruit yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1287 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silver over black mulch gave the highest brinjal fruit yield, 54.11 t/ha.

Treatment
Silver over black plastic mulche0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
54.11 t/hae0
Comparator
black and no mulchese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Silver over black plastic mulch produced the highest fruit yield viz., 98.05 t/ha (tomato), 54.11 t/ha (brinjal), 34.33 t/ha (capsicum), 26.09 t/ha (broccoli) followed by black and no mulches, while the control plot produced the lowest fruit yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1287 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silver over black mulch gave the highest capsicum fruit yield, 34.33 t/ha.

Taxon
capsicumCapsicume0
Treatment
Silver over black plastic mulche0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
34.33 t/hae0
Comparator
black and no mulchese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum
Capsicum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Silver over black plastic mulch produced the highest fruit yield viz., 98.05 t/ha (tomato), 54.11 t/ha (brinjal), 34.33 t/ha (capsicum), 26.09 t/ha (broccoli) followed by black and no mulches, while the control plot produced the lowest fruit yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1287 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silver over black mulch gave the highest broccoli fruit yield, 26.09 t/ha.

Treatment
Silver over black plastic mulche0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
26.09 t/hae0
Comparator
black and no mulchese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Silver over black plastic mulch produced the highest fruit yield viz., 98.05 t/ha (tomato), 54.11 t/ha (brinjal), 34.33 t/ha (capsicum), 26.09 t/ha (broccoli) followed by black and no mulches, while the control plot produced the lowest fruit yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1287 · show in text ↑

silver atom · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

silver atom · yield · Capsicum (peppers)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

silver atom · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

silver atom · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

mulching · yield · Capsicum (peppers)Results differ

41 papers: 39 positive, 2 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

mulching · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results differ

61 papers: 49 positive, 12 negative or no effect

48 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

mulching · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 39 positive, 2 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

mulching · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

210 papers: 184 positive, 26 negative or no effect

183 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 9 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

206 papers more in this group

See all 210 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.