Paper · 2021 · LWT

Effects of modified sweet potato starch edible coating incorporated with cumin essential oil on storage quality of ‘early crisp’

William Oyom; Hengping Xu; Zhitian Liu; et al.

7
claims
17
verbatim quotes
89
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

In this study, an edible formulation consisting of modified sweet potato starch (MSPS) and cumin essential oil (CEO) was developed. The effectiveness of the coating on the physiochemical and sensory traits of ‘early crisp’ stored at 25 °C for 28 d was evaluated. The results showed that incorporation of 0.2–0.4% (v/v) CEO in modified sweet potato starch edible coatings significantly (p<0.05) reduced rot lesion on infected pear caused by Alternaria alternata, in vivo and also delayed changes in fruit color, firmness, and chlorophyll degradation. Coating significantly suppressed the onset of climacteric rise in respiration and minimized the weight loss of the pears. The stomata densities in coated pear were well preserved. Overall, the antifungal edible coating improved the storage quality of the pears and maintained consumable and better sensory quality compared to uncoated samples. The results suggest that modified sweet potato starch enriched with 0.2–0.4% (v/v) cumin essential oil could be useful as a preservation method to address issues of postharvest losses, and agricultural sustainability in the future.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The coating reduced Alternaria rot lesions on infected pear.

Treatment
0.2–0.4% (v/v) CEO in modified sweet potato starch edible coatingse0
Interactor
Alternaria alternataAlternaria alternatae0pathogen
Outcome
rot lesion on infected peare0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
uncoated samplese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria alternata
Alternaria alternata · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryMarta Hiromi Taniwaki, Secretaria de Agricultura e Abastecimento · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“incorporation of 0.2–0.4% (v/v) CEO in modified sweet potato starch edible coatings significantly (p<0.05) reduced rot lesion on infected pear caused by Alternaria alternata, in vivo”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–469 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared to uncoated samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–892 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coating delayed changes in fruit color, firmness, and chlorophyll degradation.

Taxon
pearsPyruse3
Treatment
0.2–0.4% (v/v) CEO in modified sweet potato starch edible coatingse1
Outcome
fruit color, firmness, and chlorophyll degradatione0
Direction
delayede0
Comparator
uncoated samplese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus
Pyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)JLPC · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“delayed changes in fruit color, firmness, and chlorophyll degradation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–548 · show in text ↑
e1

“incorporation of 0.2–0.4% (v/v) CEO in modified sweet potato starch edible coatings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–370 · show in text ↑
e2

“compared to uncoated samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–892 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–32 · show in text ↑
e3

“weight loss of the pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–670 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Coating suppressed the climacteric rise in pear respiration.

Taxon
pearsPyruse2
Treatment
Coatinge0
Outcome
onset of climacteric rise in respiratione0
Direction
suppressede0
Comparator
uncoated samplese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus
Pyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)JLPC · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Coating significantly suppressed the onset of climacteric rise in respiration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–627 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared to uncoated samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–892 · show in text ↑
e2

“weight loss of the pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–670 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Coating minimized pear weight loss.

Taxon
pearsPyruse0
Treatment
Coatinge0
Outcome
weight loss of the pearse0
Direction
minimizede0
Comparator
uncoated samplese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus
Pyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)JLPC · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Coating significantly suppressed the onset of climacteric rise in respiration and minimized the weight loss of the pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–670 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared to uncoated samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–892 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pear stomatal density was preserved under coating.

Treatment
coatede0
Outcome
stomata densitiese0
Direction
well preservede0
Comparator
uncoated samplese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The stomata densities in coated pear were well preserved”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–728 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared to uncoated samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–892 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The coating improved pear storage and sensory quality relative to uncoated fruit.

Taxon
pearsPyruse0
Treatment
antifungal edible coatinge0
Outcome
storage quality of the pearse0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
uncoated samplese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus
Pyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)JLPC · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the antifungal edible coating improved the storage quality of the pears and maintained consumable and better sensory quality compared to uncoated samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–892 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest the essential-oil starch coating as a postharvest preservation method.

Taxon
pearsPyruse1
Outcome
preservation method to address issues of postharvest lossese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus
Pyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)JLPC · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“modified sweet potato starch enriched with 0.2–0.4% (v/v) cumin essential oil could be useful as a preservation method to address issues of postharvest losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–1077 · show in text ↑
e1

“storage quality of the pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 782–810 · show in text ↑

storage · quality: general · Pyrus (pears)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

storage · quality: postharvest · Pyrus (pears)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 14 positive, 3 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

storage · physiology: respiration · Pyrus (pears)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.