Paper · 2021 · UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)

Boron Fertilization Effects on Nutritive Parameters of Alfalfa

F. M. Rouquette; V. A. Haby; J. O. Fritz; et al.

7
claims
20
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

With early pre-plant incorporation of limestone to raise soil pH to 6.8 to 7.0, alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) may be grown successfully on acid, Coastal Plain, sandy loam soils. Fertility and forage quality for hay and/or grazing require alternative management of alfalfa on these Coastal Plain soils. A two-year experiment evaluated alfalfa fertilized with three rates of boron to quantify effects on nutritive entities, especially fiber components. On a whole-plant basis in year 1, only crude protein was increased (P < .05) at one of six harvest dates. In year 2, chemical analyses of leaf-stem components indicated consistent increases in crude protein of leaf fractions at each harvest (P < .05), reduction in neutral detergent fiber at three harvest dates (P < .06), and reduced lignin (P < .07) at the final harvest. Stem sections were affected by rate of boron at only the June harvest with an increase in crude protein (P < .05). Rate of boron fertilization had indirect effects on nutritive value (crude protein) by either delaying physiological maturity or enhancing nitrogen fixation in leaves, and had a direct negative effect on certain fiber components.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron increased crude protein at one of six harvest dates in year 1.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
three rates of borone0
Outcome
crude proteine1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
at one of six harvest datese1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Boron Fertilization Effects on Nutritive Parameters of Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“alfalfa fertilized with three rates of boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 333–377 · show in text ↑
e1

“only crude protein was increased (P < .05) at one of six harvest dates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–554 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron increased crude protein of leaf fractions at each harvest in year 2.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Organ / stage
leaf fractionse2
Treatment
three rates of borone0
Outcome
crude proteine2
Direction
increasese2
Qualifier
at each harveste2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Boron Fertilization Effects on Nutritive Parameters of Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“alfalfa fertilized with three rates of boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 333–377 · show in text ↑
e2

“consistent increases in crude protein of leaf fractions at each harvest (P < .05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 619–700 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron reduced neutral detergent fiber at three harvest dates in year 2.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
three rates of borone0
Outcome
neutral detergent fibere3
Direction
reductione3
Qualifier
at three harvest datese3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Boron Fertilization Effects on Nutritive Parameters of Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“alfalfa fertilized with three rates of boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 333–377 · show in text ↑
e3

“reduction in neutral detergent fiber at three harvest dates (P < .06)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–771 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron reduced lignin at the final harvest.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
three rates of borone0
Outcome
lignine4
Direction
reducede4
Qualifier
at the final harveste4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Boron Fertilization Effects on Nutritive Parameters of Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“alfalfa fertilized with three rates of boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 333–377 · show in text ↑
e4

“reduced lignin (P < .07) at the final harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 777–822 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron increased crude protein in stem sections at the June harvest only.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Organ / stage
Stem sectionse5
Treatment
rate of borone5
Outcome
crude proteine5
Direction
an increasee5
Qualifier
at only the June harveste5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Boron Fertilization Effects on Nutritive Parameters of Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“alfalfa fertilized with three rates of boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 333–377 · show in text ↑
e5

“Stem sections were affected by rate of boron at only the June harvest with an increase in crude protein (P < .05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–937 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Boron fertilization affected nutritive value indirectly, by delaying physiological maturity or enhancing nitrogen fixation in leaves.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Rate of boron fertilizatione6
Outcome
nutritive valuee6
Qualifier
by either delaying physiological maturity or enhancing nitrogen fixation in leavese6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Boron Fertilization Effects on Nutritive Parameters of Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–62 · show in text ↑
e6

“Rate of boron fertilization had indirect effects on nutritive value (crude protein) by either delaying physiological maturity or enhancing nitrogen fixation in leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–1105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron fertilization had a direct negative effect on certain alfalfa fiber components.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Rate of boron fertilizatione6
Outcome
certain fiber componentse7
Direction
negative effecte7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Boron Fertilization Effects on Nutritive Parameters of Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–62 · show in text ↑
e6

“Rate of boron fertilization had indirect effects on nutritive value (crude protein) by either delaying physiological maturity or enhancing nitrogen fixation in leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–1105 · show in text ↑
e7

“had a direct negative effect on certain fiber components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1111–1167 · show in text ↑

boron atom · quality: protein · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

boron atom · molecular: metabolites · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

boron atom · quality: grain · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

fertilization · quality: grain · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 19 positive, 7 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.