Paper · 2021 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide and Zinc Spraying on the Growth, Yield and Antioxidant Enzyme of Wheat Triticum aestivum L

M A Al-Mansouri; I M Ali

10
claims
22
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract Wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the most important crops in the world. Thus, the importance of this study stems from its attempt to investigate the effect of foliar spraying with hydrogen peroxide and foliar application of zinc on some growth, yield and antioxidant enzymes of the wheat crop. A field experiment was organized in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with 3 replications with Split plot arrangement. The first factor was three concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) (25, 50, and 75) ppm as well as the control treatment that was sprayed with distilled water only. The second factor was three concentrations of zinc (Zn) (50, 100, and 150) mg. L -1 as well as the control treatment that was sprayed with distilled water only. The result of this study showed that the higher concentrations of H 2 O 2 gave low value of plant height, number of spikes per m 2 and grain yield, while they increased the activity of antioxidant enzymes SOD, CAT and also increased the proline content. The higher concentration of Zn application significantly increased the plant height, SOD, CAT, proline content, number of spikes per m 2 and grain yield.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher H2O2 concentrations lowered wheat plant height.

Treatment
higher concentrations of H 2 O 2e0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
lowe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The result of this study showed that the higher concentrations of H 2 O 2 gave low value of plant height, number of spikes per m 2 and grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–916 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Triticum aestivum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher H2O2 concentrations lowered spike number.

Treatment
higher concentrations of H 2 O 2e0
Outcome
number of spikes per m 2e0
Direction
lowe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the higher concentrations of H 2 O 2 gave low value of plant height, number of spikes per m 2 and grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–916 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Triticum aestivum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher H2O2 concentrations lowered wheat grain yield.

Treatment
higher concentrations of H 2 O 2e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
lowe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the higher concentrations of H 2 O 2 gave low value of plant height, number of spikes per m 2 and grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–916 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Triticum aestivum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher H2O2 increased SOD and CAT activity.

Treatment
higher concentrations of H 2 O 2e1
Outcome
activity of antioxidant enzymes SOD, CATe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“while they increased the activity of antioxidant enzymes SOD, CAT and also increased the proline content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 918–1023 · show in text ↑
e1

“The result of this study showed that the higher concentrations of H 2 O 2 gave low value of plant height”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–874 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Triticum aestivum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher H2O2 increased proline content.

Treatment
higher concentrations of H 2 O 2e1
Outcome
proline contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“also increased the proline content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 988–1023 · show in text ↑
e1

“The result of this study showed that the higher concentrations of H 2 O 2 gave low value of plant height”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–874 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Triticum aestivum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher Zn significantly increased wheat height.

Treatment
higher concentration of Zn applicatione0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher concentration of Zn application significantly increased the plant height, SOD, CAT, proline content, number of spikes per m 2 and grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1177 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Triticum aestivum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher Zn significantly increased SOD and CAT.

Treatment
higher concentration of Zn applicatione0
Outcome
SOD, CATe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher concentration of Zn application significantly increased the plant height, SOD, CAT, proline content, number of spikes per m 2 and grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1177 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Triticum aestivum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher Zn significantly increased proline content.

Treatment
higher concentration of Zn applicatione0
Outcome
proline contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher concentration of Zn application significantly increased the plant height, SOD, CAT, proline content, number of spikes per m 2 and grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1177 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Triticum aestivum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher Zn significantly increased spike number.

Treatment
higher concentration of Zn applicatione0
Outcome
number of spikes per m 2e0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher concentration of Zn application significantly increased the plant height, SOD, CAT, proline content, number of spikes per m 2 and grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1177 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Triticum aestivum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher Zn significantly increased grain yield.

Treatment
higher concentration of Zn applicatione0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher concentration of Zn application significantly increased the plant height, SOD, CAT, proline content, number of spikes per m 2 and grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1177 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Triticum aestivum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–118 · show in text ↑

hydrogen peroxide · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

21 papers: 16 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

zinc atom · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

200 papers: 155 positive, 45 negative or no effect

154 papers in the same direction as this paper · 43 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
    Wheat plants with low Mn or low Zn supply showed no growth differences from controls at the three harvests.

    Distribution and remobilization of Zn and Mn during grain development in wheat · 1994 · compared with controls (sufficient Zn and Mn)

    Opposite directionAbout lacking this nutrient, so it counts the other way round

  3. negative

196 papers more in this group

See all 200 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

511 papers: 456 positive, 55 negative or no effect

455 papers in the same direction as this paper · 49 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

507 papers more in this group

See all 511 papers →

hydrogen peroxide · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.