Abstract
Abstract This experiment was conducted inside the plastic house of the Agricultural Research and Experiments Station in the Al-Sayada area of the College of Agriculture - University of Kirkuk/Iraq, during the growing season of 2020-2021, To study the effect of spraying with calcium and boron with four concentrations (0, 100 Calcium, 20 Boron and 100 Calcium + 20 Boron)mg.L -1 and growth regulatorbenzyl adeninewith three concentrations (0, 30, 60)mg.L -1 on some quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the yield of strawberry plant Rubygem variety.The experiment was carried out in accordance with Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) for simple factorial tests with three replicates and one tree per experimental unit. The results were statistically analyzed using the ready-made (SAS V 9.0) program. The averages were compared according to Duncan’s Multiple Range Test at probability level (0.05).The results obtained can be summarized when spraying with a combination of calcium 100 mg.L -1 and boron 20 mg.L -1 led to a significant increase in the average number of flowersand fruits, set percentage and Average diameter of fruit.Whereas, spraying with calcium alone at a concentration of 100 mg.L -1 resulted in a significant superiority in the characteristics (average length and size of the fruit, average fruit weight, average yield per plant and yield per unit area).Whereas, spraying with a concentration of 60 mg.L -1 of growth regulator benzyl adenine led to a significant superiority in all the studied traits compared with the rest of the other treatments.The bilateral overlap between the levels of the factors included in the study had a clear significant effect in compared to the comparative treatment.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Calcium and boron spray significantly increased flower and fruit counts and fruit set and diameter.
- Taxon
- strawberry
_single2.jpg?width=60)
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Material
- Rubygeme1
- Treatment
- calcium 100 mg.L -1 and boron 20 mg.L -1e0
- Outcome
- average number of flowersand fruits, set percentage and Average diameter of fruite0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“spraying with a combination of calcium 100 mg.L -1 and boron 20 mg.L -1 led to a significant increase in the average number of flowersand fruits, set percentage and Average diameter of fruit”
e1“strawberry plant Rubygem variety”
Claim · model-written summary
Calcium spray significantly improved fruit length, size and weight.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
- Material
- Rubygeme1
- Treatment
- calcium alone at a concentration of 100 mg.L -1e0
- Outcome
- average length and size of the fruit, average fruit weighte0
- Direction
- superioritye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spraying with calcium alone at a concentration of 100 mg.L -1 resulted in a significant superiority in the characteristics (average length and size of the fruit, average fruit weight, average yield per plant and yield per unit area)”
e1“strawberry plant Rubygem variety”
Claim · model-written summary
Calcium spray significantly improved yield per plant and unit area.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
- Material
- Rubygeme1
- Treatment
- calcium alone at a concentration of 100 mg.L -1e0
- Outcome
- average yield per plant and yield per unit areae0
- Direction
- superioritye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spraying with calcium alone at a concentration of 100 mg.L -1 resulted in a significant superiority in the characteristics (average length and size of the fruit, average fruit weight, average yield per plant and yield per unit area)”
e1“strawberry plant Rubygem variety”
Claim · model-written summary
Benzyl adenine at 60 mg.L -1 significantly outperformed other treatments across studied traits.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
- Material
- Rubygeme1
- Treatment
- 60 mg.L -1 of growth regulator benzyl adeninee0
- Outcome
- all the studied traitse0
- Direction
- superioritye0
- Comparator
- the rest of the other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spraying with a concentration of 60 mg.L -1 of growth regulator benzyl adenine led to a significant superiority in all the studied traits compared with the rest of the other treatments”
e1“strawberry plant Rubygem variety”
Claim · model-written summary
The interaction between treatment factors significantly affected studied traits relative to the comparative treatment.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
- Material
- Rubygeme1
- Treatment
- bilateral overlap between the levels of the factorse0
- Outcome
- effecte0
- Comparator
- comparative treatmente0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“bilateral overlap between the levels of the factors included in the study had a clear significant effect in compared to the comparative treatment”
e1“strawberry plant Rubygem variety”
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