Paper · 2020 · Middle East Journal of Agriculture Research

Role of Boron and Calcium on growth, flowering and yield of strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch) var. Liberation D'Orleans

Ahmed Ahmed; Zuhair Dawood; Wisam Khalid; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This study was conducted in the field of Horticulture Dept. at Agricultural & Forestry College, Mosul University during the season of 2017/2018. The aim was to study the effect of Calcium concentration (0.25 and 0.5% as calcium chloride) and Boron concentration (30 and 60 mg.L -1 as Boric acid) and control (Untreated plants), on the growth, flowering and yield of strawberry plant var. Liberation D'Orleans. The design of the experiment was a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. Results indicated that the plants which sprayed with 0.25% Ca gave the highest and significantly different results of average of No. leaves/plants (43.67), leaf area (4268.1 cm 2 ), No. of runner/ plant (21.58) in comparison with control, except the highest average of vegetative dry weight (187.71) gm. While 0.5% Ca spraying application gave the best average, which differs significantly in No. of flowers/plant (20.00), Total yield/plant (112.34gm) and Total yield/Exp. unit (449.37gm). compared to control.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

0.25% Ca produced the highest leaves per plant, 43.67, compared with control.

Taxon
strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)Fragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
0.25% Cae0
Outcome
No. leaves/plantse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
43.67e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results indicated that the plants which sprayed with 0.25% Ca gave the highest and significantly different results of average of No. leaves/plants (43.67), leaf area (4268.1 cm 2 ), No. of runner/ plant (21.58) in comparison with control, except the highest average of vegetative dry weight (187.71) gm.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–813 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

0.25% Ca produced the highest leaf area, 4268.1 cm 2, compared with control.

Taxon
strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)Fragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
0.25% Cae0
Outcome
leaf areae0
Direction
higheste0
Value
4268.1 cm 2e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results indicated that the plants which sprayed with 0.25% Ca gave the highest and significantly different results of average of No. leaves/plants (43.67), leaf area (4268.1 cm 2 ), No. of runner/ plant (21.58) in comparison with control, except the highest average of vegetative dry weight (187.71) gm.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–813 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

0.25% Ca produced the highest runner number, 21.58 per plant, compared with control.

Taxon
strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)Fragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
0.25% Cae0
Outcome
No. of runner/ plante0
Direction
higheste0
Value
21.58e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results indicated that the plants which sprayed with 0.25% Ca gave the highest and significantly different results of average of No. leaves/plants (43.67), leaf area (4268.1 cm 2 ), No. of runner/ plant (21.58) in comparison with control, except the highest average of vegetative dry weight (187.71) gm.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–813 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

0.25% Ca produced the highest average vegetative dry weight, 187.71 gm.

Taxon
strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)Fragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
0.25% Cae0
Outcome
vegetative dry weighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
187.71e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results indicated that the plants which sprayed with 0.25% Ca gave the highest and significantly different results of average of No. leaves/plants (43.67), leaf area (4268.1 cm 2 ), No. of runner/ plant (21.58) in comparison with control, except the highest average of vegetative dry weight (187.71) gm.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–813 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

0.5% Ca produced 20.00 flowers per plant, significantly above control.

Taxon
strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)Fragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
0.5% Cae0
Outcome
No. of flowers/plante0
Direction
beste0
Value
20.00e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“While 0.5% Ca spraying application gave the best average, which differs significantly in No. of flowers/plant (20.00), Total yield/plant (112.34gm) and Total yield/Exp. unit (449.37gm). compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–1020 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

0.5% Ca produced 112.34gm total yield per plant, significantly above control.

Taxon
strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)Fragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
0.5% Cae0
Outcome
Total yield/plante0
Direction
beste0
Value
112.34gme0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“While 0.5% Ca spraying application gave the best average, which differs significantly in No. of flowers/plant (20.00), Total yield/plant (112.34gm) and Total yield/Exp. unit (449.37gm). compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–1020 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

0.5% Ca produced 449.37gm total yield per experimental unit, significantly above control.

Taxon
strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)Fragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
0.5% Cae0
Outcome
Total yield/Exp. unite0
Direction
beste0
Value
449.37gme0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“While 0.5% Ca spraying application gave the best average, which differs significantly in No. of flowers/plant (20.00), Total yield/plant (112.34gm) and Total yield/Exp. unit (449.37gm). compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–1020 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry (Fragariax ananassa Duch)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–96 · show in text ↑

calcium atom · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results differ

21 papers: 18 positive, 3 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

calcium atom · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

calcium atom · phenology · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.