Paper · 2015 · Notulae Scientia Biologicae

Impact of Humic Acid on Yield and Quality of Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.) Grown on Calcareous Soil

Ghorbanali RASSAM; Alireza DADKHAH; Asghar KHOSHNOOD YAZDI; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was performed to determine the effects of using humic acid with irrigation on quantitative and qualitative yield traits of sugar beet grown on calcareous soils in Esfaraen, located in the North-East of Iran. Treatments consisted of three levels of humic acid concentration (zero or control, 2.5 and 5 L ha-1) and the number of applications (once 45 days after planting; twice, 45 and 75 days after planting; three times, respectively 45, 75 and 105 days after planting). The effect of the two experimental factors on sugar beet yield traits such as the content of sucrose, refined sugar, molasses forming substances, root yield and refined sugar yield were evaluated. The results proved the existence of a significant interaction between humic acid concentration and the number of applications on all parameters under study. The application of humic acid caused a significant increase of sucrose, refined sugar, root yield and refined sugar yield and a reduction in molasses forming substances content, compared to the control. The increased amount of sucrose and refined sugar content in all applications in concentration of 2.5 L ha-1 humic acid was more than with 5 L ha-1. Similarly, the content of molasses forming substances showed more reduction in 2.5 L ha-1 than in 5 L ha-1 treatment. However, the results revealed that the highest root yield and refined sugar yield, as the main qualitative and quantitative parameters of sugar beet yield, were achieved by three times application of 5 L ha-1 that had 24 and 37% increase compared to control.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid concentration and application number interacted significantly for every measured parameter.

Treatment
humic acid concentratione0
Outcome
all parameters under studye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a significant interaction between humic acid concentration and the number of applications on all parameters under study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 723–842 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar Beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid increased sucrose and refined sugar content, root yield, and refined sugar yield against control.

Treatment
application of humic acide0
Outcome
sucrose, refined sugar, root yield and refined sugar yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of humic acid caused a significant increase of sucrose, refined sugar, root yield and refined sugar yield and a reduction in molasses forming substances content, compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 844–1045 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar Beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid reduced molasses forming substances content against control.

Treatment
application of humic acide0
Outcome
molasses forming substances contente0
Direction
reductione0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of humic acid caused a significant increase of sucrose, refined sugar, root yield and refined sugar yield and a reduction in molasses forming substances content, compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 844–1045 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar Beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose and refined sugar content increased more with 2.5 than 5 L ha-1 humic acid across applications.

Treatment
2.5 L ha-1 humic acide0
Outcome
sucrose and refined sugar contente0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
5 L ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increased amount of sucrose and refined sugar content in all applications in concentration of 2.5 L ha-1 humic acid was more than with 5 L ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1194 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar Beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Molasses forming substances fell more with 2.5 than 5 L ha-1 humic acid.

Treatment
2.5 L ha-1e0
Outcome
content of molasses forming substancese0
Direction
more reductione0
Comparator
5 L ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the content of molasses forming substances showed more reduction in 2.5 L ha-1 than in 5 L ha-1 treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1207–1312 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar Beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three applications of 5 L ha-1 humic acid gave the highest root yield, 24% above control.

Treatment
three times application of 5 L ha-1e0
Outcome
root yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
24e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the highest root yield and refined sugar yield, as the main qualitative and quantitative parameters of sugar beet yield, were achieved by three times application of 5 L ha-1 that had 24 and 37% increase compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1349–1571 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar Beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three applications of 5 L ha-1 humic acid gave the highest refined sugar yield, 37% above control.

Treatment
three times application of 5 L ha-1e0
Outcome
refined sugar yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
37%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the highest root yield and refined sugar yield, as the main qualitative and quantitative parameters of sugar beet yield, were achieved by three times application of 5 L ha-1 that had 24 and 37% increase compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1349–1571 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar Beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑

other · molecular: metabolites · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

other · quality: sugar starch · Beta vulgaris (beet)Results agree

16 papers: 16 positive, 0 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.