Paper · 2021 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Effects of Exogenous Gibberellic Acid on Yield Components of ‘Askari’ Grape

M. R. Zokaee Khosroshahi

8
claims
21
verbatim quotes
0
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

Abstract The most important commercial use of gibberellin in horticulture is to improve the yield and marketability of table grapes. This experiment was conducted in order to evaluate the effect of different concentrations of gibberellic acid on yield components of five-year-old ʻAskariʼ seedless grapevines, based on a randomized complete block design. Gibberellic acid was sprayed on the foliage and clusters in two stages: First 10 mg/L of gibberellic acid was applied on all trees except the control, at the stage of cluster emergence (2-3 cm in length) and then, 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 mg/L concentrations were used when the berries were at 1-2 mm diameter. Exogenous gibberellic acid application led to the significant increase in the average weight, volume, length and diameter of the berries compared to the control. Mean weight of cluster as well as vine total yield were also improved significantly by gibberellic acid treatments. The pH of fruit extract was increased by gibberellic acid treatment. Exogenous gibberellic acid decreased the soluble solids content of berries, but total acid content of berries was increased by gibberellic acid treatments. Gibberellic acid application had no significant effect on berry shape index (length/diameter ratio), berry volumetric mass (weight/volume ratio) and cluster axis length. Based on the results of this study, foliar application of 10 mg/L gibberellic acid increases the yield of ʻAskariʼ cultivar and is potent to be used by the grape growers.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous gibberellic acid significantly increased the average weight, volume and length of berries compared with the control.

Taxon
table grapese0
Treatment
Exogenous gibberellic acid applicatione2
Outcome
average weight, volume, lengthe2
Direction
increasee2
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

e0

“The most important commercial use of gibberellin in horticulture is to improve the yield and marketability of table grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–131 · show in text ↑
e2

“Exogenous gibberellic acid application led to the significant increase in the average weight, volume, length and diameter of the berries compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–826 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous gibberellic acid significantly increased the berry diameter compared with the control.

Taxon
table grapese0
Treatment
Exogenous gibberellic acid applicatione2
Outcome
diameter of the berriese2
Direction
increasee2
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

e0

“The most important commercial use of gibberellin in horticulture is to improve the yield and marketability of table grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–131 · show in text ↑
e2

“Exogenous gibberellic acid application led to the significant increase in the average weight, volume, length and diameter of the berries compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–826 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid treatments significantly improved mean cluster weight and vine total yield.

Taxon
table grapese0
Treatment
gibberellic acid treatmentse3
Outcome
Mean weight of cluster as well as vine total yielde3
Direction
improvede3
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

e0

“The most important commercial use of gibberellin in horticulture is to improve the yield and marketability of table grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–131 · show in text ↑
e2

“Exogenous gibberellic acid application led to the significant increase in the average weight, volume, length and diameter of the berries compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–826 · show in text ↑
e3

“Mean weight of cluster as well as vine total yield were also improved significantly by gibberellic acid treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–942 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid treatment increased the pH of fruit extract.

Taxon
table grapese0
Treatment
gibberellic acid treatmente4
Outcome
pH of fruit extracte4
Direction
increasede4
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

e0

“The most important commercial use of gibberellin in horticulture is to improve the yield and marketability of table grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–131 · show in text ↑
e2

“Exogenous gibberellic acid application led to the significant increase in the average weight, volume, length and diameter of the berries compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–826 · show in text ↑
e4

“The pH of fruit extract was increased by gibberellic acid treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1011 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous gibberellic acid decreased the soluble solids content of berries.

Taxon
table grapese0
Treatment
Exogenous gibberellic acide5
Outcome
soluble solids content of berriese5
Direction
decreasede5
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

e0

“The most important commercial use of gibberellin in horticulture is to improve the yield and marketability of table grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–131 · show in text ↑
e2

“Exogenous gibberellic acid application led to the significant increase in the average weight, volume, length and diameter of the berries compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–826 · show in text ↑
e5

“Exogenous gibberellic acid decreased the soluble solids content of berries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1013–1087 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid treatments increased the total acid content of berries.

Taxon
table grapese0
Treatment
gibberellic acid treatmentse6
Outcome
total acid content of berriese6
Direction
increasede6
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

e0

“The most important commercial use of gibberellin in horticulture is to improve the yield and marketability of table grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–131 · show in text ↑
e2

“Exogenous gibberellic acid application led to the significant increase in the average weight, volume, length and diameter of the berries compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–826 · show in text ↑
e6

“total acid content of berries was increased by gibberellic acid treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1093–1167 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid had no significant effect on berry shape index, berry volumetric mass and cluster axis length.

Taxon
table grapese0
Treatment
Gibberellic acid applicatione7
Outcome
berry shape index (length/diameter ratio), berry volumetric mass (weight/volume ratio) and cluster axis lengthe7
Direction
no significant effecte7
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

e0

“The most important commercial use of gibberellin in horticulture is to improve the yield and marketability of table grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–131 · show in text ↑
e2

“Exogenous gibberellic acid application led to the significant increase in the average weight, volume, length and diameter of the berries compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–826 · show in text ↑
e7

“Gibberellic acid application had no significant effect on berry shape index (length/diameter ratio), berry volumetric mass (weight/volume ratio) and cluster axis length”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1169–1337 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar application of 10 mg/L gibberellic acid is recommended to increase grape yield.

Taxon
table grapese0
Outcome
foliar application of 10 mg/L gibberellic acide1

Verbatim

e0

“The most important commercial use of gibberellin in horticulture is to improve the yield and marketability of table grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–131 · show in text ↑
e1

“foliar application of 10 mg/L gibberellic acid increases the yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1375–1441 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · growth · VitisResults differ

34 papers: 26 positive, 8 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

Gibberellic acid · yield · VitisResults differ

47 papers: 39 positive, 8 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

43 papers more in this group

See all 47 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.