Abstract
A field investigation was conducted during Rabi season of 2020-21 at Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad to assess the herbicide efficacy as influenced by spray fluid quality and adjuvants on yield and economics of maize (Zea mays L.). The results revealed that there was a positive influence on addition of ammonium sulphate as adjuvant when saline waters (C3S1 and C3S2 classes) were used as spray fluid as compared to application of herbicides with saline waters alone. Tank mix application of halosulfuron methyl at 67.5 g ha-1 + atrazine at 0.5 kg ha-1 with 2% ammonium sulphate with C3S1 class water as spray fluid recorded higher yield (5.00 and 8.15 tons ha-1) and economics of maize with reference to other saline water treatment combinations and proved as effective treatment following to halosulfuron methyl at 67.5 g ha-1 + atrazine at 0.5 kg ha-1 with 2% ammonium sulphate with distilled water as spray fluid.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Adding ammonium sulphate to herbicides in saline spray water had a positive influence compared with saline spray water alone.
- Treatment
- addition of ammonium sulphate as adjuvante0
- Outcome
- positive influencee0
- Direction
- positive influencee0
- Qualifier
- saline waters (C3S1 and C3S2 classes)e0
- Comparator
- application of herbicides with saline waters alonee0
Zea maysOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“there was a positive influence on addition of ammonium sulphate as adjuvant when saline waters (C3S1 and C3S2 classes) were used as spray fluid as compared to application of herbicides with saline waters alone”
t0“Maize (Zea mays L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The tank mix with 2% ammonium sulphate in C3S1 water produced higher maize yield than other saline water combinations.
- Treatment
- halosulfuron methyl at 67.5 g ha-1 + atrazine at 0.5 kg ha-1 with 2% ammonium sulphate with C3S1 class water as spray fluide0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 5.00 and 8.15 tons ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other saline water treatment combinationse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Tank mix application of halosulfuron methyl at 67.5 g ha-1 + atrazine at 0.5 kg ha-1 with 2% ammonium sulphate with C3S1 class water as spray fluid recorded higher yield (5.00 and 8.15 tons ha-1) and economics of maize with reference to other saline water treatment combinations”
t0“Maize (Zea mays L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The tank mix with 2% ammonium sulphate in C3S1 water improved maize economics relative to other saline water combinations.
- Treatment
- halosulfuron methyl at 67.5 g ha-1 + atrazine at 0.5 kg ha-1 with 2% ammonium sulphate with C3S1 class water as spray fluide0
- Outcome
- economics of maizee0
- Comparator
- other saline water treatment combinationse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Tank mix application of halosulfuron methyl at 67.5 g ha-1 + atrazine at 0.5 kg ha-1 with 2% ammonium sulphate with C3S1 class water as spray fluid recorded higher yield (5.00 and 8.15 tons ha-1) and economics of maize with reference to other saline water treatment combinations”
t0“Maize (Zea mays L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors considered the C3S1 water tank mix effective, following the distilled water version.
- Outcome
- effective treatmente0
- Comparator
- halosulfuron methyl at 67.5 g ha-1 + atrazine at 0.5 kg ha-1 with 2% ammonium sulphate with distilled water as spray fluide0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“proved as effective treatment following to halosulfuron methyl at 67.5 g ha-1 + atrazine at 0.5 kg ha-1 with 2% ammonium sulphate with distilled water as spray fluid”
t0“Maize (Zea mays L.)”
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